1875 Dinar earthquake
The 1875 Dinar earthquake occurred in Afyonkarahisar Province in present-day Turkey. More than 1,300 people died and 1,000 homes were destroyed when the Mw 6.77 earthquake struck.[3] The communities of Çivril and Yaka were destroyed while Işıklı and Dinar were badly damaged. Ground fissures and hot springs appeared near Civril although these reports may have been exaggerated. There was minor damage in Uşak and Afyon.[2]
The shock was associated with rupture along the Baklan Fault which was also associated with another destructive shock in 1995.[4] It produced 20 km (12 mi) of faulting.[5]
At Işıklı, 200 homes were razed while the remaining 100 were damaged to the extent they were unliveable for occupants. Two mosque however, stood intact. Nearly all homes in Çivril were badly damaged or destroyed and 500 bodies were recovered from debris. Early reports from the Ottoman press reported 133 to 164 deaths and 1,879 injuries. In the village of Tatar, Uşak, about 200 people died.[6]
See also
References
- ^ a b c Ambraseys, N. N.; Jackson, J. A. (1998). "Faulting associated with historical and recent earthquakes in the Eastern Mediterranean region". Geophysical Journal International. 133 (2): 390–406. Bibcode:1998GeoJI.133..390A. doi:10.1046/j.1365-246X.1998.00508.x.
- ^ a b National Geophysical Data Center (1972). "National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS): NCEI/WDS Global Significant Earthquake Database. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information". NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. doi:10.7289/V5TD9V7K.
- ^ Rovida, A.; Antonucci, A. (2021), EPICA - European PreInstrumental Earthquake CAtalogue, version 1.1. (Dataset), Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, doi:10.13127/epica.1.1, retrieved 28 December 2023
- ^ Kürçer, Akın; Özdemir, Ersin; Olgun, Şeyda; Özalp, Selim; Çan, Tolga; Elmacı, Hasan (2021). "Active tectonic and paleoseismological characteristics of the Dinar Fault, SW Anatolia, Turkey". Mediterranean Geoscience Reviews. 3 (2): 219–251. Bibcode:2021MGRv....3..219K. doi:10.1007/s42990-021-00052-x.
- ^ Krdae, B.Ü. "Regional Earthquake-Tsunami Monitoring and Evaluation Center". Kandilli Observatory. Retrieved 28 December 2023.
- ^ Satılmış, Selahattin (2020). "Dinar, Çivril, Işıklı ve Dazkırı Bölgesinde Tarihsel Depremler (1875-1900)" [Historical Earthquakes in Dinar, Çivril, Işıklı and Dazkırı Region (1875-1900)]. Journal of History and Future. 6 (1): 166–179. doi:10.21551/jhf.686161.
- v
- t
- e
- AD 17 Lydia
- 115 Antioch
- 141 Lycia
- 262 SW Anatolia
- 447 Constantinople
- 526 Antioch
- 528 Antioch
- 557 Constantinople
- 840 Erzurum
- 847 Damascus
- 1114 Marash
- 1269 Cilicia
- 1509 Constantinople
- 1513 Marash
- 1598 Amasya–Çorum
- 1653 Smyrna
- 1668 North Anatolia
- 1688 Smyrna
- 1766 Istanbul
- 1766 Marmara
- 1840 Ahora
- 1855 Bursa
- 1856 Heraklion
- 1859 Erzurum
- 1866 Bingöl
- 1872 Antioch
- 1875 Dinar
- 1881 Chios
- 1883 Çeşme
- 1893 Malatya
- 1894 Istanbul
- 1898 Balıkesir
- 1899 Aydın–Denizli
- 1903 Manzikert
- 1912 Mürefte
- 1914 Burdur
- 1919 Ayvalık
- 1924 Pasinler
- 1926 Kars
- 1929 Suşehri
- 1930 Salmas
- 1935 Erdek–Marmara Islands
- 1935 Digor
- 1938 Kırşehir
- 1939 Erzincan
- 1941 Van–Erciş
- 1942 Niksar–Erbaa
- 1943 Adapazarı–Hendek
- 1943 Tosya–Ladik
- 1944 Bolu–Gerede
- 1944 Gulf of Edremit–Ayvacik
- 1946 Varto–Hınıs
- 1949 Karlıova
- 1951 Kurşunlu
- 1952 Hasankale
- 1953 Yenice–Gönen
- 1957 Fethiye
- 1957 Abant
- 1964 Manyas
- 1966 Varto
- 1967 Mudurnu
- 1968 Bartın
- 1969 Alaşehir
- 1970 Gediz
- 1971 Bingöl
- 1975 Lice
- 1976 Çaldıran–Muradiye
- 1983 Erzurum
- 1983 Biga
- 1986 Malatya
- 1992 Erzincan
- 1995 Dinar
- 1998 Adana–Ceyhan
- 1999 İzmit
- 1999 Düzce
- 2002 Afyon
- 2003 Bingöl
- 2004 Doğubayazıt
- 2010 Elazığ
- 2011 Kütahya
- 2011 Van
- 2014 Aegean Sea
- 2017 Aegean Sea
- 2019 Istanbul
- 2020 Elazığ
- 2020 Van
- 2020 Bingöl
- 2020 Aegean Sea
- 2022 Düzce
- 2023 Gaziantep–Kahramanmaraş