2023 Barcelona City Council election
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All 41 seats in the City Council of Barcelona 21 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Registered | 1,109,116 ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 672,053 (60.6%)![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The 2023 Barcelona City Council election, also the 2023 Barcelona municipal election, was held on Sunday, 28 May 2023, to elect the 12th City Council of the municipality of Barcelona. All 41 seats in the City Council were up for election. The election was held simultaneously with regional elections in twelve autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain.
Incumbent mayor Ada Colau's party, Barcelona in Common (BComú), fell to third place behind Xavier Trias-led Together for Catalonia (JxCat) alliance and the Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC), which scored its best result since 2011. PSC's Jaume Collboni was able to become the new city's mayor following an alliance with BComú and the surprise support of the People's Party (PP), which aimed at preventing the city's government from falling into the hands of pro-Catalan independence parties.
Electoral system
The City Council of Barcelona (Catalan: Ajuntament de Barcelona, Spanish: Ayuntamiento de Barcelona) was the top-tier administrative and governing body of the municipality of Barcelona, composed of the mayor, the government council and the elected plenary assembly.[1] Elections to the local councils in Spain were fixed for the fourth Sunday of May every four years.[2] Voting for the local assembly was on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprised all nationals over 18 years of age, registered and residing in the municipality of Barcelona and in full enjoyment of their political rights, as well as resident non-national European citizens and those whose country of origin allowed Spanish nationals to vote in their own elections by virtue of a treaty.
Local councillors were elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with an electoral threshold of five percent of valid votes—which included blank ballots—being applied in each local council.[1][2] Councillors were allocated to municipal councils based on the following scale:
Population | Councillors |
---|---|
<100 | 3 |
101–250 | 5 |
251–1,000 | 7 |
1,001–2,000 | 9 |
2,001–5,000 | 11 |
5,001–10,000 | 13 |
10,001–20,000 | 17 |
20,001–50,000 | 21 |
50,001–100,000 | 25 |
>100,001 | +1 per each 100,000 inhabitants or fraction +1 if total is an even number |
The mayor was indirectly elected by the plenary assembly. A legal clause required that mayoral candidates earned the vote of an absolute majority of councillors, or else the candidate of the most-voted party in the assembly was to be automatically appointed to the post. In the event of a tie, the appointee would be determined by lot.[1]
Council composition
The table below shows the composition of the political groups in the City Council at the time of dissolution.[3]
Groups | Parties | Councillors | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Seats | Total | ||||
Republican Municipal Group | ERC | 9 | 10 | ||
Nova | 1 | ||||
Barcelona in Common's Municipal Group | BComú | 10 | 10 | ||
Socialist Municipal Group | PSC | 7 | 8 | ||
Els Units | 1 | ||||
Together for Catalonia's Municipal Group | JxCat | 5 | 5 | ||
Citizens's Municipal Group | CS | 3 | 3 | ||
People's Party's Municipal Group | PP | 2 | 2 | ||
Brave's Municipal Group | Valents | 2 | 2 | ||
Non-Inscrits | INDEP | 1[b] | 1 |
Parties and candidates
The electoral law allowed for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election were required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call, whereas groupings of electors needed to secure the signature of a determined amount of the electors registered in the municipality for which they sought election, disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates. For the case of Barcelona, as its population was over 1,000,001, at least 8,000 signatures were required.[2]
Below is a list of the main parties and electoral alliances which contested the election:
Campaign
Party slogans
Party or alliance | Original slogan | English translation | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|
ERC–AM | « L’alcalde de tothom » | "Everyone's mayor" | [21] | |
BComú–C | « Barcelona obre camí » | "Barcelona paves the way" | [21] | |
PSC–CP | « De nou Barcelona » | "Barcelona again" | [21] | |
CS | « Libérate » | "Break free" | [22] | |
Valents | « Barcelona grande otra vez » | "Barcelona great again" | [23] | |
TxBCN–CM | « Fem-ho » | "Let's do it" | [24] | |
PP | « Recupera Barcelona » | "Recover Barcelona" | [21] |
Election debates
Date | Organisers | Moderator(s) | P Present[c] S Surrogate[d] A Absent invitee | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ERC | BComú | PSC | CS | Valents | TxBCN | PP | Audience | Ref. | |||
10 May | TVE | Gemma Nierga Quim Barnola | P Maragall | P Colau | P Collboni | P Grau | P Parera | P Trias | P Sirera | 3.6% (54,000) | [25] [26] |
23 May | TV3 | Laura Rosel Ariadna Oltra | P Maragall | P Colau | P Collboni | P Grau | P Parera | P Trias | P Sirera | 12.1% (214,000) | [27] [28] |
Opinion polls
The tables below list opinion polling results in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first and using the dates when the survey fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. Where the fieldwork dates are unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed with its background shaded in the leading party's colour. If a tie ensues, this is applied to the figures with the highest percentages. The "Lead" column on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the parties with the highest percentages in a poll.
Graphical summary
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/OpinionPollingBarcelonaCityLocalElection2023.svg/750px-OpinionPollingBarcelonaCityLocalElection2023.svg.png)
Voting intention estimates
The table below lists weighted voting intention estimates. Refusals are generally excluded from the party vote percentages, while question wording and the treatment of "don't know" responses and those not intending to vote may vary between polling organisations. When available, seat projections determined by the polling organisations are displayed below (or in place of) the percentages in a smaller font; 21 seats were required for an absolute majority in the City Council of Barcelona.
- Color key:
Poll conducted after legal ban on opinion polls
Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Turnout | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() ![]() | R | BET | Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2023 municipal election | 28 May 2023 | — | 60.6 | 11.2 5 | 19.8 9 | 19.8 10 | 1.1 0 | 22.5 11 | 9.2 4 | 3.8 0 | 5.7 2 | 2.3 0 | [e] | – | 1.1 0 | 2.7 |
GESOP/The Adelaide Review[p 1] | 18–27 May 2023 | 2,216 | 55–57 | 15.3 7/8 | 21.4 10/11 | 21.0 10/11 | 2.0 0 | 20.4 9/10 | 6.3 3 | 4.5 0 | 4.7 0/2 | 2.0 0 | [e] | – | – | 0.4 |
GAD3/RTVE–FORTA[p 2] | 12–27 May 2023 | ? | ? | 14.0 6 | 21.0 10 | 20.0 9/10 | 2.0 0 | 18.0 8/9 | 9.0 4 | 4.0 0 | 7.0 3 | – | [e] | – | – | 1.0 |
GESOP/The Adelaide Review[p 3] | 18–26 May 2023 | 1,644 | 56–58 | 13.5 6/7 | 22.0 10/11 | 20.5 10 | 2.0 0 | 21.5 10/11 | 7.5 3 | 3.0 0 | 4.5 0 | 2.0 0 | [e] | – | – | 0.5 |
GESOP/The Adelaide Review[p 4] | 18–25 May 2023 | 1,644 | 55–57 | 13.0 6/7 | 22.0 10/11 | 21.1 10 | 1.0 0 | 22.0 10/11 | 7.8 3 | 2.9 0 | 4.2 0 | 1.7 0 | [e] | – | – | Tie |
GESOP/The Adelaide Review[p 5] | 18–24 May 2023 | 1,435 | 55–57 | 13.0 6/7 | 21.5 10/11 | 21.5 10/11 | 0.9 0 | 22.0 10/11 | 7.1 3 | 3.0 0 | 4.5 0 | 2.0 0 | [e] | – | – | 0.5 |
GESOP/The Adelaide Review[p 6] | 18–23 May 2023 | 1,052 | 57–59 | 13.0 6/7 | 20.5 10/11 | 22.0 10/11 | 1.0 0 | 22.0 10/11 | 6.8 3 | 3.5 0 | 4.8 0/2 | 1.4 0 | [e] | – | – | Tie |
KeyData/Público[p 7] | 22 May 2023 | ? | 64.5 | 14.1 6/7 | 20.1 9/10 | 20.8 10 | 1.4 0 | 20.3 10 | 8.2 4 | 4.0 0 | 5.0 0/2 | – | [e] | – | – | 0.5 |
NC Report/La Razón[p 8] | 22 May 2023 | ? | ? | 15.2 8 | 17.2 8 | 21.4 11 | – | 19.4 10 | 8.0 4 | – | – | – | [e] | – | – | 2.0 |
GESOP/El Periódico[p 9] | 18–20 May 2023 | 755 | ? | 13.0 6/7 | 20.0 10/11 | 21.9 11/12 | 1.6 0 | 21.3 10/11 | 5.8 2/3 | 4.2 0 | 5.0 0/2 | 3.4 0 | [e] | – | – | 0.6 |
Target Point/El Debate[p 10] | 18 May 2023 | ? | 65–66 | 13.6 6 | 20.4 9/10 | 21.7 10/11 | 3.3 0 | 18.9 9 | 9.3 4/5 | 3.4 0 | 5.0 0/2 | 1.8 0 | [e] | – | – | 1.3 |
Feedback/El Nacional[p 11] | 15–18 May 2023 | 600 | ? | 13.9 6/7 | 20.5 9/10 | 20.6 9/10 | 3.0 0 | 21.4 10 | 6.3 3 | 4.1 0 | 5.0 0/2 | 2.0 0 | [e] | – | – | 0.8 |
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[p 12] | 15–18 May 2023 | 1,200 | ? | 14.7 6 | 20.8 9/10 | 21.3 10 | 2.6 0 | 19.1 9/10 | 8.5 4 | – | 4.6 0/1 | – | [e] | – | – | 0.5 |
Netquest/Ara[p 13] | 15–18 May 2023 | 1,006 | ? | 13.0 5/7 | 20.5 9/11 | 18.0 7/9 | 3.0 0 | 18.0 7/9 | 6.0 0/3 | 7.0 2/4 | 8.0 3/4 | – | [e] | – | – | 2.5 |
40dB/Prisa[p 14][p 15] | 12–17 May 2023 | 800 | ? | 14.2 7 | 18.0 9 | 21.9 10 | 1.9 0 | 19.5 9 | 8.2 4 | 4.3 0 | 5.9 2 | – | [e] | – | – | 2.4 |
Sigma Dos/Antena 3[p 16] | 14 May 2023 | ? | ? | 16.3 8 | 21.5 10/11 | 19.7 9/10 | ? 0 | 19.3 9/10 | 6.0 3 | ? 0 | 3.1 0 | – | [e] | – | – | 1.8 |
SocioMétrica/El Español[p 17] | 8–14 May 2023 | ? | ? | 14.8 7/8 | 18.9 9/10 | 21.3 10/11 | – | 20.3 9/11 | 8.4 3/4 | 3.8 0 | 4.5 0/2 | 2.1 0 | [e] | – | – | 1.0 |
Metroscopia[p 18] | 10–12 May 2023 | 1,000 | 68 | 14.0 6/7 | 19.7 9/10 | 22.0 10/11 | 1.4 0 | 19.8 9/10 | 8.4 3/4 | 4.4 0 | 5.1 0/2 | 2.5 0 | [e] | – | – | 2.2 |
Data10/OKDiario[p 19] | 10–12 May 2023 | 1,500 | ? | 14.3 7 | 20.1 9 | 20.8 10 | 2.6 0 | 19.8 9 | 8.6 4 | 2.7 0 | 5.4 2 | 1.3 0 | [e] | – | – | 0.7 |
IMOP/El Confidencial[p 20] | 8–11 May 2023 | 809 | ? | 15.4 7/8 | 18.7 9 | 20.8 10 | 0.9 0 | 24.1 11/12 | 7.0 3 | – | 3.8 0 | – | [e] | – | – | 3.3 |
Ipsos/La Vanguardia[p 21] | 4–10 May 2023 | 1,000 | 54 | 11.1 5 | 19.5 9 | 22.0 10 | 1.1 0 | 21.6 10 | 7.6 3 | 4.0 0 | 8.8 4 | 2.4 0 | [e] | – | – | 0.4 |
GAD3/ABC[p 22][29] | 6–9 May 2023 | 500 | ? | 14.2 7 | 19.7 9 | 21.1 10 | 2.3 0 | 18.1 8/9 | 9.7 4 | 4.0 0 | 6.0 2/3 | 0.6 0 | [e] | – | – | 1.4 |
Celeste-Tel/BET[p 23] | 2–7 May 2023 | 1,500 | 69.7 | 16.9 8 | 17.6 9 | 21.2 10 | – | 17.2 8 | 7.0 3 | – | – | – | [e] | – | 6.5 3 | 3.6 |
Ipsos[p 24] | 28 Apr–5 May 2023 | 1,004 | ? | 10.4 5 | 21.8 10 | 19.8 9 | 1.5 0 | 21.4 10 | 6.9 3 | 4.6 0 | 9.1 4 | 2.1 0 | [e] | – | – | 0.4 |
Netquest/Ara[p 25] | 24–27 Apr 2023 | 1,002 | ? | 14.0 5/8 | 18.5 7/10 | 18.0 7/10 | 5.5 0/3 | 16.5 6/9 | 8.0 2/5 | 6.5 0/4 | 7.5 0/5 | – | [e] | – | – | 0.5 |
CIS[p 26][p 27] | 10–26 Apr 2023 | 1,609 | ? | 13.2 6/7 | 24.8 11/13 | 22.5 10/12 | 2.3 0 | 17.3 8/9 | 7.0 2/3 | 3.6 0 | 3.4 0 | 2.1 0 | [e] | – | – | 2.3 |
ElectoPanel/GMG[p 28] | 8 Mar–25 Apr 2023 | 800 | ? | 15.9 8 | 21.0 10 | 21.4 10 | 1.3 0 | 21.2 10 | 6.5 3 | 4.7 0 | 4.3 0 | 3.4 0 | [e] | – | 0.8 0 | 0.2 |
NC Report/La Razón[p 29] | 24 Apr 2023 | ? | 65.5 | 15.0 8 | 16.3 8 | 21.1 11 | – | 19.6 10 | 7.7 4 | – | – | – | [e] | – | – | 1.5 |
GAD3/PP[p 30][p 31] | 18–20 Apr 2023 | 802 | ? | 13.2 6 | 17.4 8/9 | 24.0 12 | 3.3 0 | 17.3 8/9 | 11.1 5 | 3.8 0 | 4.9 0/2 | 0.7 0 | [e] | – | 0.5 0 | 6.6 |
Data10/OKDiario[p 32] | 17–19 Apr 2023 | 1,500 | ? | 14.8 7 | 19.5 10 | 20.3 10 | 1.7 0 | 20.6 10 | 8.4 4 | 4.6 0 | 3.9 0 | 1.9 0 | [e] | – | – | 0.3 |
Netquest/ERC[p 33][p 34] | 7 Apr 2023 | ? | ? | 17.8 9 | 18.5 9 | 16.4 8 | 4.2 0 | 18.1 9 | 6.8 3 | 4.5 0 | 7.4 3 | – | – | – | – | 0.4 |
GESOP[p 35] | 20–28 Mar 2023 | ? | ? | 17.0 8/9 | 19.0 9/10 | 21.3 10/11 | – | 19.9 9/10 | 7.8 3/4 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1.4 |
Metroscopia[p 36] | 22 Mar 2023 | 850 | ? | 14.4 6/7 | 19.5 9 | 21.8 10/11 | 1.5 0 | 19.7 9 | 7.1 3 | 5.7 2 | 4.8 0/2 | 2.2 0 | 1.2 0 | – | – | 2.1 |
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[p 37][p 38] | 3–9 Mar 2023 | 724 | ? | 15.8 7/8 | 19.2 9 | 20.5 9/10 | 2.8 0 | 20.4 9/10 | 8.4 4 | – | 4.5 0/2 | – | – | – | – | 0.1 |
ElectoPanel/GMG[p 39] | 13 Feb–7 Mar 2023 | 800 | ? | 15.6 7 | 20.7 10 | 21.1 10 | 1.5 0 | 21.5 11 | 6.3 3 | 4.5 0 | 4.4 0 | 3.2 0 | – | – | 1.0 0 | 0.4 |
GAPS/JxCat[p 40] | Mar 2023 | 802 | ? | 15.0– 16.2 7/8 | 17.7– 18.9 9/10 | 16.9– 18.1 8/9 | 1.7– 2.9 0 | 26.4– 27.6 13/14 | 4.0– 5.2 0/2 | 2.0– 3.2 0 | 4.2– 5.4 0/2 | – | – | – | – | 8.7 |
Target Point[p 41] | 23–28 Feb 2023 | 1,204 | ? | 15.6 7/8 | 18.3 9/10 | 19.4 9/10 | 3.2 0 | 19.1 9/10 | 8.4 3/4 | 4.2 0/2 | 3.7 0 | 2.8 0 | 1.3 0 | – | – | 0.3 |
KeyData/Público[p 42] | 16 Feb 2023 | ? | 64.9 | 15.1 7 | 18.2 9 | 20.6 10 | 3.1 0 | 21.2 10 | 6.6 3 | 5.3 2 | 4.5 0 | – | – | – | – | 0.6 |
ElectoPanel/GMG[p 43] | 19 Jan–12 Feb 2023 | 800 | ? | 15.7 8 | 20.6 10 | 21.7 11 | 2.5 0 | 20.3 10 | 5.4 2 | 4.2 0 | 4.3 0 | 3.3 0 | – | – | 1.0 0 | 1.1 |
Ipsos/BComú[p 44][p 45] | 6–10 Feb 2023 | 1,000 | ? | 11.5 5 | 22.5 10 | 19.7 9 | 1.2 0 | 23.5 11 | 7.5 3 | 4.4 0 | 6.3 3 | 1.0 0 | – | – | – | 1.0 |
Feedback/El Nacional[p 46] | 23–26 Jan 2023 | 600 | ? | 16.0 7/8 | 16.7 8/9 | 19.3 9/10 | 3.4 0 | 23.1 11/12 | 5.2 2 | 4.7 0/2 | 4.7 0/2 | 2.4 0 | – | – | – | 3.8 |
GESOP/El Periódico[p 47] | 23–25 Jan 2023 | 801 | ? | 15.8 8 | 17.8 9 | 20.7 10 | 2.9 0 | 22.0 11 | 7.3 3 | 3.6 0 | 4.0 0 | 1.0 0 | – | – | – | 1.3 |
Celeste-Tel/BET[p 48] | 10–25 Jan 2023 | 1,500 | 67.5 | 16.0 8 | 17.9 9 | 19.8 9 | 3.0 0 | 20.0 10 | 7.0 3 | 4.4 0 | 3.6 0 | – | – | – | 5.1 2 | 0.2 |
Ipsos/La Vanguardia[p 49] | 9–11 Jan 2023 | 500 | 69.0 | 10.4 5 | 22.2 10 | 21.7 10 | 1.9 0 | 24.9 12 | 5.9 2 | 5.1 2 | 3.9 0 | 1.2 0 | – | – | – | 2.7 |
ElectoPanel/GMG[p 50] | 16 Dec–5 Jan 2023 | 663 | ? | 22.3 12 | 22.4 12 | 21.7 12 | 3.3 0 | 10.5 5 | 4.5 0 | 4.5 0 | 3.1 0 | 3.1 0 | – | 2.9 0 | 1.0 0 | 0.1 |
Netquest/Ara[p 51] | 28 Dec–2 Jan 2023 | 1,002 | ? | 16.0 6/9 | 16.3 6/9 | 19.8 7/11 | 4.9 0/3 | 16.3 6/9 | 8.0 2/5 | 7.6 0/5 | 5.3 0/3 | – | – | – | – | 3.5 |
GESOP/PSC[p 52] | 27 Dec 2022 | ? | ? | ? 8 | ? 8 | ? 10 | ? 0 | ? 8 | ? 3 | ? 2 | ? 2 | – | – | – | – | ? |
ElectoPanel/GMG[p 53] | 23 Nov–14 Dec 2022 | 663 | ? | 22.3 12 | 22.2 12 | 21.7 12 | 3.6 0 | 9.8 5 | 4.7 0 | 4.3 0 | 3.2 0 | 3.2 0 | – | 3.1 0 | 1.0 0 | 0.1 |
Metroscopia[p 54] | 24 Nov 2022 | 800 | ? | 16.2 7/8 | 17.4 8/9 | 24.3 11/12 | – | 16.5 7/8 | 6.0 2/3 | 6.3 2/3 | 5.7 2/3 | – | – | – | – | 6.9 |
ElectoPanel/GMG[p 55] | 23 Oct–22 Nov 2022 | 714 | ? | 22.4 12 | 22.0 12 | 21.8 12 | 3.8 0 | 9.1 5 | 4.8 0 | 4.6 0 | 3.2 0 | 3.2 0 | – | 2.9 0 | 1.3 0 | 0.4 |
ElectoPanel/GMG[p 56] | 19 Sep–22 Oct 2022 | 603 | ? | 22.6 12 | 21.9 12 | 21.5 11 | 4.0 0 | 9.1 4 | 5.3 2 | 4.4 0 | 3.3 0 | 3.1 0 | 0.8 0 | 3.6 0 | – | 0.7 |
Opinòmetre/Foment[p 57] | 26–30 Sep 2022 | 1,000 | ? | ? 10/11 | ? 9/10 | ? 11/12 | ? 0 | ? 8/9 | ? 2/3 | ? 0 | ? 0 | – | – | – | – | ? |
ElectoPanel/GMG[p 58] | 15 Aug–18 Sep 2022 | 484 | ? | 23.8 13 | 20.6 11 | 20.4 11 | 4.8 0 | 9.0 4 | 5.1 2 | 4.3 0 | 3.3 0 | 3.1 0 | 0.8 0 | 3.9 0 | – | 3.2 |
GAPS/JxCat[p 59] | 2–10 Sep 2022 | 803 | ? | 17.1– 18.3 8/10 | 18.7– 19.9 9/10 | 17.7– 18.9 8/10 | – | 21.9– 23.1 10/12 | 5.3– 6.3 2/3 | – | 3.8– 5.0 0/2 | – | – | – | – | 3.2 |
ElectoPanel/GMG[p 60] | 13 Jul–14 Aug 2022 | 483 | ? | 23.6 13 | 19.9 10 | 20.3 11 | 4.7 0 | 10.2 5 | 5.0 2 | 4.3 0 | 3.3 0 | 3.2 0 | 0.8 0 | 4.2 0 | – | 3.3 |
ElectoPanel/GMG[p 61] | 15 Jun–12 Jul 2022 | 654 | ? | 23.5 12 | 20.5 10 | 20.2 10 | 5.1 2 | 10.1 5 | 5.3 2 | 4.1 0 | 3.2 0 | 3.2 0 | 0.8 0 | 3.8 0 | – | 3.0 |
ElectoPanel/GMG[p 62] | 20 May–15 Jun 2022 | 732 | ? | 23.3 12 | 20.1 11 | 21.0 11 | 5.3 2 | 10.1 5 | 4.7 0 | 3.6 0 | 3.1 0 | 2.8 0 | 0.8 0 | 4.7 0 | – | 2.3 |
GESOP/El Periódico[p 63] | 26 May–3 Jun 2022 | 805 | ? | 22.0– 23.0 11/12 | 16.0– 17.0 7/8 | 22.5– 23.5 11/12 | 4.0– 5.0 0/2 | 9.0– 10.0 4/5 | 6.5– 7.5 3 | 4.5– 5.5 0/2 | 5.0– 6.0 2 | – | – | – | – | 0.5 |
Feedback/El Nacional[p 64] | 10–19 May 2022 | 500 | 66.8 | 22.2 10/11 | 18.0 8 | 19.9 9 | 7.8 3 | 10.6 4/5 | 4.8 0/2 | 5.1 0/2 | 7.1 3 | – | – | – | – | 2.3 |
ElectoPanel/GMG[p 65] | 2–18 May 2022 | 1,374 | ? | 23.5 13 | 19.1 10 | 21.4 11 | 5.4 2 | 9.7 5 | 4.9 0 | 3.3 0 | 2.5 0 | 2.3 0 | 0.7 0 | 4.7 0 | – | 2.1 |
2021 regional election[30] | 14 Feb 2021 | — | 57.1 | 19.1 (8) | 9.2 (4) | 23.6 (11) | 6.2 (2) | 17.9 (8) | 5.3 (2) | 6.9 (3) | 7.1 (3) | – | – | – | – | 4.5 |
Opinòmetre/City Council (PSC)[f][p 66] | 25 Nov–3 Dec 2020 | 799 | ? | 20.0 10/11 | 19.7 10 | 19.2 10 | 5.5 2 | 9.1 4 | 5.7 2/3 | 5.6 2/3 | 1.3 0 | 4.1 0 | – | – | – | 0.3 |
November 2019 general election[31] | 10 Nov 2019 | — | 73.4 | 21.0 (9) | 15.6 (7) | 19.9 (9) | 5.7 (2) | 12.4 (5) | 9.5 (4) | 7.0 (3) | 5.3 (2) | – | – | – | – | 1.1 |
2019 municipal election | 26 May 2019 | — | 66.2 | 21.4 10 | 20.7 10 | 18.4 8 | 13.2 6 | 10.5 5 | 5.0 2 | 3.9 0 | 1.2 0 | [g] | – | – | – | 0.7 |
Voting preferences
The table below lists raw, unweighted voting preferences.
Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2023 municipal election | 28 May 2023 | — | 6.7 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 0.7 | 13.5 | 5.5 | 2.3 | 3.4 | 1.4 | — | 39.4 | 1.6 |
GESOP/El Periódico[p 9] | 18–20 May 2023 | 755 | 7.7 | 17.4 | 13.9 | 0.3 | 13.7 | 2.6 | 2.9 | 2.4 | 1.1 | 27.8 | 5.2 | 3.5 |
40dB/Prisa[p 15] | 12–17 May 2023 | 800 | 11.2 | 10.7 | 15.0 | 2.0 | 14.5 | 7.0 | 4.5 | 6.3 | 2.2 | 14.8 | 6.4 | 0.5 |
CIS[p 26] | 10–26 Apr 2023 | 1,609 | 7.6 | 20.0 | 13.8 | 0.9 | 11.7 | 4.4 | 2.2 | 2.9 | 1.2 | 28.0 | 3.5 | 6.2 |
GESOP/El Periódico[p 47] | 23–25 Jan 2023 | 801 | 10.4 | 16.1 | 12.1 | 0.4 | 15.0 | 3.2 | 2.2 | 1.6 | 0.4 | 29.9 | 5.0 | 1.1 |
Opinòmetre/Foment[p 57] | 26–30 Sep 2022 | 1,000 | 10.1 | 9.5 | 10.8 | 2.7 | 8.1 | 4.4 | 2.1 | 1.2 | – | 35.8 | 8.3 | 0.7 |
GESOP/El Periódico[p 63] | 26 May–3 Jun 2022 | 805 | 14.7 | 11.6 | 13.4 | 1.9 | 4.2 | 3.2 | 4.7 | 2.7 | – | 27.4 | 10.8 | 1.3 |
Opinòmetre/City Council[p 67] | 22 Nov–1 Dec 2021 | 802 | 10.2 | 14.8 | 7.4 | 1.0 | 3.6 | 1.8 | 2.6 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 43.5 | 10.0 | 4.6 |
Opinòmetre/City Council[p 68] | 2–10 Jun 2021 | 808 | 13.8 | 12.3 | 9.6 | 1.1 | 7.2 | 2.5 | 4.2 | 1.1 | 0.1 | 31.6 | 13.8 | 1.5 |
2021 regional election | 14 Feb 2021 | — | 10.6 | 5.1 | 13.0 | 3.4 | 9.9 | 2.9 | 3.8 | 4.0 | – | — | 42.9 | 2.4 |
Opinòmetre/City Council[p 69] | 25 Nov–3 Dec 2020 | 799 | 12.0 | 12.2 | 8.3 | 2.2 | 3.5 | 1.4 | 3.6 | 0.8 | – | 44.8 | 8.3 | 0.2 |
Opinòmetre/City Council[p 70] | 3–13 Jul 2020 | 805 | 13.1 | 13.9 | 9.3 | 1.1 | 4.2 | 0.6 | 3.1 | – | 0.1 | 39.0 | 12.0 | 0.8 |
ODEC/City Council[p 71] | 26 Nov–5 Dec 2019 | 831 | 16.0 | 15.5 | 8.9 | 2.6 | 4.7 | 1.5 | 4.7 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 34.1 | 9.1 | 0.5 |
November 2019 general election | 10 Nov 2019 | — | 15.3 | 11.4 | 14.6 | 4.1 | 9.1 | 6.9 | 5.1 | 3.9 | – | — | 27.3 | 0.7 |
2019 municipal election | 26 May 2019 | — | 14.1 | 13.7 | 12.1 | 8.7 | 6.9 | 3.3 | 2.6 | 0.8 | [g] | — | 33.8 | 0.4 |
Preferred Mayor
The table below lists opinion polling on leader preferences to become mayor of Barcelona.
- Color key:
Poll conducted after legal ban on opinion polls
Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | Other/ None/ Not care | ![]() | Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maragall ERC | Colau BComú–C | Collboni PSC | Grau CS | Trias JxCat | Sirera PP | Changuerra CUP | Oro Vox | Parera Valents | ||||||
GESOP/The Adelaide Review[p 1] | 18–27 May 2023 | 2,216 | 13.0 | 23.2 | 13.5 | 2.3 | 18.1 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 1.7 | 2.0 | 10.5 | 10.6 | 5.1 |
GESOP/The Adelaide Review[p 3] | 18–26 May 2023 | 1,644 | 13.5 | 23.9 | 13.9 | 1.7 | 17.3 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 9.2 | 12.6 | 6.6 |
GESOP/The Adelaide Review[p 4] | 18–25 May 2023 | 1,644 | 14.0 | 22.7 | 14.2 | 1.6 | 16.6 | 2.4 | 1.9 | 1.2 | 2.0 | 9.7 | 13.9 | 6.1 |
GESOP/The Adelaide Review[p 5] | 18–24 May 2023 | 1,435 | 13.0 | 22.8 | 15.0 | 0.7 | 18.5 | 2.2 | 1.9 | 1.2 | 1.9 | 8.6 | 14.1 | 4.3 |
GESOP/The Adelaide Review[p 6] | 18–23 May 2023 | 1,052 | 12.0 | 23.4 | 14.0 | 0.8 | 20.3 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 7.4 | 14.5 | 3.1 |
GESOP/El Periódico[p 1] | 18–20 May 2023 | 755 | 11.0 | 23.3 | 13.8 | 0.9 | 21.2 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 7.3 | 14.6 | 2.1 |
40dB/Prisa[p 15] | 12–17 May 2023 | 800 | 12.9 | 13.3 | 14.5 | 2.8 | 17.1 | 6.1 | 4.2 | 6.7 | 2.8 | 9.7 | 10.0 | 2.6 |
IMOP/El Confidencial[p 20] | 8–11 May 2023 | 809 | 12.0 | 18.0 | 8.0 | – | 21.0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.0 |
Ipsos/La Vanguardia[p 21] | 4–10 May 2023 | 1,000 | 8.0 | 15.0 | 8.0 | 2.0 | 22.0 | 2.0 | – | 1.0 | 2.0 | 40.0 | 7.0 | |
Ipsos[p 24] | 28 Apr–5 May 2023 | 1,004 | 9.9 | 19.4 | 12.2 | – | 19.9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 0.5 |
Ipsos/BComú[p 44] | 6–10 Feb 2023 | 1,000 | 10.0 | 21.0 | 9.0 | – | 21.0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | Tie |
Feedback/El Nacional[p 46] | 23–26 Jan 2023 | 600 | 13.1 | 14.0 | 15.5 | – | 43.3 | – | – | – | – | 7.1 | 7.0 | 27.8 |
GESOP/El Periódico[p 72] | 23–25 Jan 2023 | 801 | 11.1 | 19.7 | 8.5 | 0.7 | 23.5 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 13.4 | 20.6 | 3.8 |
GAPS/JxCat[p 59] | 2–10 Sep 2022 | 803 | 9.7 | 14.7 | 9.0 | – | 22.3 | – | – | – | – | 44.3 | 7.6 |
Results
![]() | ||||||
Parties and alliances | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
Trias for Barcelona–Municipal Commitment (TriasxBCN–CM)1 | 149,479 | 22.45 | +11.94 | 11 | +6 | |
PSC–Good for Barcelona–United–Progress Candidacy (PSC–CP) | 131,923 | 19.82 | +1.41 | 10 | +2 | |
Barcelona in Common–Confluence (BComú–C) | 131,581 | 19.76 | –0.98 | 9 | –1 | |
Republican Left of Catalonia–Municipal Agreement (ERC–AM) | 74,804 | 11.24 | –10.13 | 5 | –5 | |
People's Party (PP) | 61,362 | 9.22 | +4.21 | 4 | +2 | |
Vox (Vox) | 37,990 | 5.71 | +4.55 | 2 | +2 | |
CUP–The Alternative–Municipalist Alternative (CUP–L'A–AMunt) | 25,213 | 3.79 | –0.10 | 0 | ±0 | |
Brave (Valents)2 | 15,407 | 2.31 | n/a | 0 | –3 | |
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (CS)2 | 7,234 | 1.09 | n/a | 0 | –3 | |
Barcelona is you (BCN ets tú) | 7,196 | 1.08 | +1.08 | 0 | ±0 | |
Animalist Party with the Environment (PACMA)3 | 7,151 | 1.07 | +0.25 | 0 | ±0 | |
The Greens–Green Alternative (EV–AV) | 2,258 | 0.34 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Blank Seats (EB) | 1,703 | 0.26 | +0.20 | 0 | ±0 | |
New Politics Primaries (NovaPrimàries)4 | 1,421 | 0.21 | –3.53 | 0 | ±0 | |
Cannabis Party–Green Light (PC–LV) | 933 | 0.14 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
National Front of Catalonia (FNC) | 923 | 0.14 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Communist Party of the Workers of Catalonia (PCTC) | 730 | 0.11 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Alliance of the Spanish Republican Left (AIREs–La Izquierda) | 368 | 0.06 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Humanist Party (PH) | 313 | 0.05 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Family and Life Party (PFyV) | 296 | 0.04 | +0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
United for the International Solidarity (Unidos SI) | 229 | 0.03 | –0.04 | 0 | ±0 | |
We Are Identitaries (SOMI) | 200 | 0.03 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Justice and Union (JES–UEP) | 153 | 0.02 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Party of Labour–Effective Democracy–Valencian Republic (PTDCERV) | 91 | 0.01 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Blank ballots | 6,788 | 1.02 | +0.67 | |||
Total | 665,746 | 41 | ±0 | |||
Valid votes | 665,746 | 99.06 | –0.74 | |||
Invalid votes | 6,307 | 0.94 | +0.74 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 672,053 | 60.59 | –5.58 | |||
Abstentions | 437,063 | 39.41 | +5.58 | |||
Registered voters | 1,109,116 | |||||
Sources[32] | ||||||
Footnotes:
|
Aftermath
At the first meeting of the council on 17 June 2023, Jaume Collboni of the PSC was elected as the new Mayor of Barcelona after receiving the support of his own party, Barcelona en Comú and the PP for a total of 23 votes, above the threshold of 21 votes required for the mayorality not to be automatically assumed by Xavier Trias as the leader of the most-voted candidature.
Investiture | |||||||
Ballot → | 17 June 2023 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Required majority → | 21 out of 41 | ||||||
23 / 41 | ![]() | ||||||
Xavier Trias (Junts)
| 16 / 41 | ![]() | |||||
Gonzalo de Oro (Vox)
| 2 / 41 | ![]() | |||||
Blank ballots | 0 / 41 | ||||||
Absentees | 0 / 41 | ||||||
Sources[33] |
Notes
- ^ a b Results for Junts in the 2019 election.
- ^ Marilén Barceló, former Cs councillor.[4]
- ^ Denotes a main invitee attending the event.
- ^ Denotes a main invitee not attending the event, sending a surrogate in their place.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad Within TxBCN.
- ^ Alternative projection based on raw local barometer data.
- ^ a b Within Cs.
References
- Opinion poll sources
- ^ a b c "Colau y Collboni llegan empatados a las elecciones y Maragall se recupera a costa de Trias". The Adelaide Review (in Spanish). 27 May 2023.
- ^ "Sondeo: el PP obtendría mayoría absoluta en Madrid y arrebataría al PSOE la C. Valenciana y Aragón con el apoyo de Vox". RTVE (in Spanish). 28 May 2023.
- ^ a b "Colau se afianza en cabeza ante la erosión de Trias y Collboni". The Adelaide Review (in Spanish). 26 May 2023.
- ^ a b "Colau empata con Trias en cabeza y Collboni se resiente tras el debate de TV3". The Adelaide Review (in Spanish). 25 May 2023.
- ^ a b "Colau atrapa a Collboni mientras Trias se estanca ante el aumento de los indecisos". The Adelaide Review (in Spanish). 24 May 2023.
- ^ a b "Trias alcanza a Collboni en votos pero se mantiene el triple empate a concejales en Barcelona". The Adelaide Review (in Spanish). 23 May 2023.
- ^ "Todo abierto en Barcelona: triple empate entre Collboni, Trias y Colau a seis días del 28M". Público (in Spanish). 22 May 2023.
- ^ "Elecciones municipales: Sánchez ganaría Barcelona, pero perdería Sevilla". La Razón (in Spanish). 22 May 2023.
- ^ a b "Encuesta elecciones Barcelona: Los indecisos de PSC y ERC desharán el triple empate entre Collboni, Trias y Colau". El Periódico (in Spanish). 21 May 2023.
- ^ "Colau pone pie y medio fuera de la Alcaldía de Barcelona, acorralada por el PSC y los vetos". El Debate (in Spanish). 18 May 2023.
- ^ "Encuesta El Nacional.cat (1): Trias lidera un triple empate con Collboni y Colau codo con codo en Barcelona". El Nacional (in Spanish). 21 May 2023.
- ^ "Barcelona se juega en 3.780 votos con el PSC atado a Colau y Trias". El Mundo (in Spanish). 20 May 2023.
- ^ "Colau avantatja Trias i Collboni, empatats a la segona posició". Ara (in Catalan). 20 May 2023.
- ^ "El PSC ganaría las elecciones en Barcelona, con Junts y los comunes empatados en concejales". El País. 22 May 2023.
- ^ a b c "Informe preelectoral para el Ayuntamiento de Barcelona. Mayo 2023" (PDF). 40dB. 22 May 2023.
- ^ "Encuesta elecciones en Barcelona: triple empate entre Colau, PSC y Junts, según el sondeo de Sigma Dos". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 14 May 2023.
- ^ "El PSC ganaría las elecciones en Barcelona por delante de Trias y con Colau tercera". Metrópoli (in Spanish). 18 May 2023.
- ^ "Collboni ganaría la Alcaldía de Barcelona en unas elecciones muy disputadas". 20 minutos (in Spanish). 22 May 2023.
- ^ "El PSC gana en Barcelona pero depende de la pro-okupa Colau, el corrupto Trias o los golpistas de ERC". OKDiario (in Spanish). 16 May 2023.
- ^ a b "Trias va primero en Barcelona, pero los indecisos podrían dar la victoria al PSC". El Confidencial (in Spanish). 16 May 2023.
- ^ a b "Mínima ventaja de Collboni sobre Trias y Colau en unas elecciones que decidirán los indecisos". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 14 May 2023.
- ^ "El PSC gana a Colau la batalla por la alcaldía de Barcelona y Vox consigue entrar por primera vez". ABC (in Spanish). 19 May 2023.
- ^ "El PSC ganaría las elecciones en Barcelona y 'BCN Ets Tu' entraría con tres concejales en el Ayuntamiento, según un sondeo". 20 minutos (in Spanish). 10 May 2023.
- ^ a b "Colau y Trias empatarían a 10 concejales el 28-M y Collboni quedaría en tercera posición con nueve, según un sondeo". 20 minutos (in Spanish). 10 May 2023.
- ^ "Colau atrapa Collboni en la cursa per Barcelona". Ara (in Catalan). 29 April 2023.
- ^ a b "Preelectoral elecciones municipales y autonómicas 2023. Barcelona municipio (Estudio nº 3402. Abril 2023)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 11 May 2023.
- ^ "Estimación de voto. Municipios, grandes ciudades y Comunidades Autónomas (Estudio nº 3402. Abril 2023)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 11 May 2023.
- ^ "Triple empate en Barcelona entre Collboni, Trias y Colau". Metrópoli (in Spanish). 2 May 2023.
- ^ "El PP se hace con Valencia y Sevilla y el PSOE gana en Barcelona". La Razón (in Spanish). 24 April 2023.
- ^ "Collboni ganaría las elecciones por delante del empate Colau-Trias y el PP sacaría 5 ediles, según una encuesta de GAD3". El Periódico (in Spanish). 12 May 2023.
- ^ "Encuesta elecciones Barcelona". GAD3 (in Spanish). 13 May 2023.
- ^ "El corrupto Trias ganará en Barcelona y Colau tiene difícil seguir porque el PSC la supera en votos". OKDiario (in Spanish). 23 April 2023.
- ^ "Colau guanyaria les municipals 2023 frec a frec amb Trias i Maragall, segons una enquesta d'ERC". Betevé (in Catalan). 13 April 2023.
- ^ "Ada Colau guanyaria les eleccions a Barcelona, segons una enquesta d'ERC". RAC1 (in Catalan). 13 April 2023.
- ^ "El PSC toma distancia frente a JxCat y Colau en Barcelona". La Razón (in Spanish). 6 April 2023.
- ^ "Collboni ganaría las elecciones en Barcelona y sacaría dos concejales más que Trias y Colau, según un sondeo". 20 minutos (in Spanish). 31 March 2023.
- ^ "ERC se hunde y deja la alcaldía de Barcelona en un mano a mano Trias-Collboni". El Mundo (in Spanish). 13 March 2023.
- ^ "[MUN] BARCELONA. Encuesta SigmaDos 13/03/2023: JUNTS 20,4% (9/10), ERC 15,8% (7/8), BCOMÚ 19,2% (9), PSC 20,5% (9/10), CS 2,8%, PP 8,4% (4), VOX 4,5% (0/2)". Electográfica (in Spanish). 13 March 2023.
- ^ "Trias se impondría en un reñido duelo con Collboni y Colau". Metrópoli (in Spanish). 13 March 2023.
- ^ "Trias ganaría holgadamente a Colau, Collboni y Maragall en Barcelona, según un sondeo de Junts". El Nacional (in Spanish). 20 April 2023.
- ^ "PSC, Junts y comunes empatarían en Barcelona, donde el PP sería decisivo, según una encuesta". Crónica Global (in Spanish). 11 April 2023.
- ^ "La dura pugna a cuatro entre Junts, PSC, Comuns y ERC mantiene abierto el escenario electoral en Barcelona". Público (in Spanish). 18 February 2023.
- ^ "Collboni se impondría a Trias en la ajustada batalla por Barcelona". Metrópoli (in Spanish). 20 February 2023.
- ^ a b "Una encuesta encargada por los comuns muestra una pugna entre Trias y Colau por el primer puesto en Barcelona". elDiario.es (in Spanish). 3 March 2023.
- ^ "Trias i Colau es disputarien l'alcaldia de Barcelona, segons una nova enquesta". RAC1 (in Catalan). 3 March 2023.
- ^ a b "Trias lidera la carrera por la alcaldía de Barcelona a distancia de Collboni, Colau y Maragall". El Nacional (in Spanish). 28 January 2023.
- ^ a b "Encuesta elecciones Barcelona: Trias sale en cabeza pero se mantiene el pulso a cuatro". El Periódico (in Spanish). 29 January 2023.
- ^ "'Barcelona Ets Tu' entraría en el Ayuntamiento de Barcelona con dos regidores, según una encuesta de la candidatura de Daniel Vosseler". 20 minutos (in Spanish). 7 February 2023.
- ^ "Vuelco en Barcelona: Trias ganaría las elecciones". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 14 January 2023.
- ^ "Colau, Maragall y Collboni empatan en la carrera por la alcaldía de Barcelona". Metrópoli (in Spanish). 12 January 2023.
- ^ "Collboni s'avança en una ajustada cursa per Barcelona". Ara (in Catalan). 8 January 2023.
- ^ "Una encuesta del PSC prevé un resultado muy ajustado en Barcelona con Collboni ganador". El Nacional (in Catalan). 27 December 2022.
- ^ "Pincha el 'efecto Trias' para conquistar la alcaldía de Barcelona". Metrópoli (in Spanish). 20 December 2022.
- ^ "Collboni saca siete puntos a Colau y ganaría las elecciones municipales en Barcelona con tres regidores más que en 2019, según un sondeo". 20 minutos (in Spanish). 23 December 2022.
- ^ "Maragall, Colau y Collboni empatan en concejales". Metrópoli (in Spanish). 27 November 2022.
- ^ "Maragall y Colau empatan en concejales en Barcelona". Metrópoli (in Spanish). 28 October 2022.
- ^ a b "Una encuesta de Foment sitúa al PSC en cabeza en Barcelona". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 7 October 2022.
- ^ "Maragall aleja a Colau de la alcaldía de Barcelona". Metrópoli (in Spanish). 26 September 2022.
- ^ a b "La encuesta de Junts que da la victoria a Xavier Trias en las municipales de Barcelona". El Nacional (in Spanish). 22 December 2022.
- ^ "Esquerra ganaría con holgura en Barcelona, solo seguida del PSC". Metrópoli (in Spanish). 17 August 2022.
- ^ "ERC saca una cabeza a Colau y PSC en la lucha por la alcaldía de Barcelona". Metrópoli (in Spanish). 17 July 2022.
- ^ "ERC ganaría las elecciones en Barcelona con PSC y BComú empatados". Metrópoli (in Spanish). 22 June 2022.
- ^ a b "Encuesta elecciones Barcelona: Collboni supera a Colau y disputa la victoria a Maragall". El Periódico (in Spanish). 26 Jun 2022.
- ^ "ERC ganaría las municipales en Barcelona y el PSC haría el 'sorpasso' a Colau". El Nacional (in Spanish). 22 May 2022.
- ^ "ERC ganaría las elecciones en Barcelona y Colau quedaría tercera". Metrópoli (in Spanish). 20 May 2022.
- ^ "Estimació de vot - Baròmetre municipal des. 2020". PSC (in Catalan). 29 December 2020.
- ^ "Baròmetre de Barcelona. Segona onada 2021". City Council of Barcelona (in Catalan). 27 December 2021. Archived from the original on 1 January 2022. Retrieved 1 January 2022.
- ^ "Baròmetre Semestral de Barcelona. Juny 2021". City Council of Barcelona (in Catalan). 18 July 2021. Archived from the original on 1 January 2022. Retrieved 1 January 2022.
- ^ "Baròmetre Semestral de Barcelona. Desembre 2020". City Council of Barcelona (in Catalan). 24 December 2020. Archived from the original on 1 January 2022. Retrieved 1 January 2022.
- ^ "Baròmetre Semestral de Barcelona. Juliol 2020". City Council of Barcelona (in Catalan). 23 July 2020. Archived from the original on 1 January 2022. Retrieved 1 January 2022.
- ^ "Baròmetre Semestral de Barcelona. Desembre 2019". City Council of Barcelona (in Catalan). 27 December 2019. Archived from the original on 1 January 2022. Retrieved 1 January 2022.
- ^ "Sondeo elecciones Barcelona: Uno de cada cuatro barceloneses prefieren a Trias como alcalde". El Periódico (in Spanish). 29 January 2023.
- Other
- ^ a b c Ley 7/1985, de 2 de abril, Reguladora de las Bases del Régimen Local (Law 7) (in Spanish). 2 April 1985. Retrieved 9 December 2023.
- ^ a b c Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General (Organic Law 5) (in Spanish). 19 June 1985. Retrieved 9 December 2023.
- ^ "Eleccions municipals a Barcelona (1979 - 2019)". Historia Electoral.com (in Catalan). Retrieved 1 January 2022.
- ^ Sust, Toni (9 June 2021). "Marilén Barceló no podrá pasar del grupo de Cs al de Valls y serà concejala no adscrita". El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). Retrieved 1 January 2022.
- ^ "Maragall, proclamado candidato de ERC a la Alcaldía de Barcelona: "Es hora de liderar"" (in Spanish). Barcelona: Europa Press. 28 May 2022. Retrieved 27 June 2022.
- ^ Sust, Toni (27 May 2021). "Colau cambia el guion y será candidata en 2023". El Periódico (in Spanish). Barcelona. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
- ^ Sans, Sara; Sancho, Jesús (19 May 2022). "Colau confirma que optará a un tercer mandato". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). Barcelona. Retrieved 20 May 2022.
- ^ "Collboni (PSC) repetirá como candidato del partido a las elecciones municipales de Barcelona en 2023" (in Spanish). Barcelona: Europa Press. 2 November 2021. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
- ^ Solé Altimira, Oriol (5 November 2022). "Collboni, proclamado candidato del PSC por Barcelona: "Me presento para ganar, no para hacer alcaldesa a nadie"". elDiario.es (in Spanish). Barcelona. Retrieved 13 December 2022.
- ^ "Ciudadanos rompe su alianza con Valls por apoyar a Colau en Barcelona". Público (in Spanish). Madrid. EFE. 17 June 2019. Retrieved 1 January 2022.
- ^ Hurtado, Julio (16 February 2023). "Anna Grau, elegida en primarias alcaldable de Ciudadanos en Barcelona". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). Retrieved 27 February 2023.
- ^ "Manuel Valls dimite como concejal de Barcelona". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). Barcelona. 31 August 2021. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
- ^ Hurtado, Julio; Pardo Torregrosa, Iñaki (20 December 2021). "Barcelona pel Canvi pasa a llamarse Valents y aspira a integrar el constitucionalismo catalán". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). Retrieved 16 January 2022.
- ^ Sans, Sara (7 May 2022). "El súbito adiós de Artadi deja en el aire el plan de Junts para Barcelona". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). Barcelona. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
- ^ Suñé, Ramon (12 December 2022). "Xavier Trias será el candidato de Junts a la alcaldía de Barcelona". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). Barcelona. Retrieved 13 December 2022.
- ^ "Trias incorpora a Josep Rius y a Joana Ortega a su lista para las municipales". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 12 April 2023. Retrieved 13 April 2023.
- ^ Palmer, Jordi (22 November 2021). "Josep Bou se postula como alcaldable del PP: "Tengo ganas, fuerza e ilusión"". El Nacional (in Spanish). Retrieved 16 January 2022.
- ^ Piñol, Àngels; Burgos, Rafa (9 January 2023). "Feijóo elige a Daniel Sirera como alcaldable del PP en Barcelona". El País (in Spanish). Retrieved 10 January 2023.
- ^ "Qui és Basha Changue, la candidata de la CUP per recuperar Barcelona". Nació Digital (in Catalan). 19 September 2022. Retrieved 27 January 2023.
- ^ Planas, Pablo (27 December 2022). "Vox designa al empresario Gonzalo de Oro-Pulido candidato a la alcaldía de Barcelona". Libertad Digital (in Spanish). Barcelona. Retrieved 5 May 2023.
- ^ a b c d "Así son los carteles electorales de los candidatos de Barcelona". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). Barcelona. 12 May 2023. Retrieved 16 May 2023.
- ^ Hurtado, Julio (10 May 2023). "Anna Grau se destapa en el cartel de campaña de Ciudadanos, que tendrá como lema "Libérate"". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). Barcelona. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
- ^ "Valents presenta 'Barcelona grande otra vez' y critica a Colau: "Desde que está, la gente te pregunta si te han robado u okupado la casa"". 20 Minutos (in Spanish). 10 May 2023. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
- ^ "La candidatura de Trias presenta sus carteles electorales con un lema similar al de Illa". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). Barcelona. 10 May 2023. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
- ^ "RTVE emitirá cinco debates durante la campaña de elecciones autonómicas y municipales del 28 de mayo" (in Spanish). RTVE. 9 May 2023. Retrieved 9 May 2023.
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- ^ "El debat decisiu a Barcelona, a TV3 i Catalunya Ràdio" (in Catalan). TV3. 22 May 2023. Retrieved 22 May 2023.
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- ^ "Resolución de 5 de julio de 2023, de la Presidencia de la Junta Electoral Central, por la que se procede a la publicación del resumen de los resultados de las elecciones locales convocadas por Real Decreto 207/2023, de 3 de abril, y celebradas el 28 de mayo de 2023, según los datos que figuran en las actas de proclamación remitidas por cada una de las Juntas Electorales de Zona. Provincias: Badajoz, Barcelona y Bizkaia" (PDF). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish) (187): 116802–117039. 7 August 2023. ISSN 0212-033X.
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