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Bicycle bomb

A bicycle bomb (or bike bomb) is an improvised explosive device that is placed on a bicycle.

History

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Afghanistan

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  • In Kandahar in the main square at least 15 people were wounded by a bicycle bomb.[1]
  • In February 2006 in the city of Kunduz as a result of a bicycle bomb two Afghans were killed and a German Bundeswehr soldier (from ISAF) was injured.[2]
  • In Kabul on 10 October 2006, a bicycle bomb exploded near a police bus, wounding 11 police officers and civilians.[3]

Gaza

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Netzarim Junction bicycle bombing: A suicide bombing occurred on November 11, 1994, at the Netzarim Junction, an Israeli Army checkpoint located in the Gaza Strip. In the attack, three Israeli soldiers were killed and six Israeli soldiers and six Palestinians were wounded.[4]

On 19 May 2003 a 19 year-old Hamas militant strapped explosives to the back of his bicycle in the Gaza Strip and rode it alongside an Israeli Army vehicle, detonating it, killing himself and injuring 3 Israeli soldiers.[5]

Germany

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India

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  • In the Indian city of Jaipur a series of seven bomb blasts took place within a span of twelve minutes on 13 May 2008, killing at least 90 people and injuring hundreds more.
  • In Ahmedabad, largest city of the state of Gujarat, 45 were killed in a series of 17 blasts which took place within 1 hour on the evening of July 28, 2008.
  • Twin bomb blasts at Dilsukhnagar ( Hyderabad )on Feb 21st,2013, 18 Killed and 40 Injured.

Iraq

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  • In the Iraqi city of Baqubah according to the police at least 25 people were killed in a bicycle bombing on 26 June 2006.[6]
  • August 2009, a bicycle bomb explodes near a restaurant in Baghdad killing two people.[citation needed]

Pakistan

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  • A bicycle bomb exploded in a suburb of Quetta on 24 May 2004, wounding 15 police and militiamen traveling in a police truck.

Russia

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  • On August 21, 2009, in Grozny, Chechnya, alleged suicide bombers approached police checkpoints on bicycles before blowing themselves up, killing and wounding several people.[7]

Spain

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On 28 June 2001, a parcel bomb planted by the ETA on a bicycle exploded in Madrid, injuring at least 10 people.[8]

Sri Lanka

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  • On 30 August 2001 a time bomb tied to a bicycle exploded in the coastal town Kalmunai, killing two policemen and a bystander.

United Kingdom

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  • The IRA used bicycle bombs twice in Northern Ireland and once at a British military facility in Germany.[9]
    • On 25 August 1939 an IRA bicycle bomb exploded in Coventry, killing five people. The bomb had been left in the basket of a bicycle.[10]
    • In 1979 a bomb exploded in package carried in a mailbag on a postman's bicycle in Streatley, Berkshire.
    • 13 August 1994 Two bombs were planted in bags placed on bicycles in Brighton and Bognor Regis. The Bognor one detonated damaging shops but no casualties; the Brighton one was defused.[11]
    • No information is available on the bomb detonated at a British military installation in Germany.
  • On 8 August 1976, a member of the Parachute Regiment, Private Robert (Bob) Borucki, was killed by the explosion of a bomb planted inside a basket of a bicycle at Crossmaglen. Borucki is buried in the cemetery in the village of Wales, near Rotherham. A year later, a sangar named after the soldier was built on the spot.[12] The facility was removed in the early 2000s as part of the Belfast Agreement.
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References

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  1. ^ "CNN.com - Afghan bicycle bomb injures 15 - Dec. 6, 2003". www.cnn.com.
  2. ^ "Bicycle Bomb Kills Locals, Injures German Soldier - Germany- News and in-depth reporting from Berlin and beyond - DW - 22.02.2006". DW.COM.
  3. ^ "Bicycle bomb near police bus injures 11 in Kabul".
  4. ^ Palestinians Arrest 100 Islamic Militants After Bicycle Bombing, New York Times 12 November 1994
  5. ^ Cordesman, Anthony (2005). The Israeli-Palestinian War: Escalating to Nowhere. Greenwood. p. 198. ISBN 0275987582. Retrieved 5 June 2017.
  6. ^ "CNN.com - Deadly bombs hit Iraqi markets - Jun 26, 2006". CNN. Retrieved April 26, 2020.
  7. ^ Police die in Grozny explosions. The BBC News. 21 August 2009
  8. ^ "EL CORREO DIGITAL | POLÍTICA - Atentados de ETA desde la ruptura de la última tregua".
  9. ^ Westminster, Department of the Official Report (Hansard), House of Commons. "House of Commons Hansard Debates for 8 Jul 1994". publications.parliament.uk.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  10. ^ https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwtwo. The bicycle was purchased on HP from Halfords and modified in a terraced house in Coventry. The bomb was a liquid explosive, in a bottle concealed in a book carried on the bicycle. The remains of the bicycle are in the Coventry Police's "Black Museum". Schrapnel from the blast is reported to have travelled over 2 miles /countdown_390828_mon_01.shtml
  11. ^ "IRA confirms it planted seaside bicycle bombs: Police seek tourist". Independent.co.uk. 16 August 1994.
  12. ^ "Castles of the North, by Jonathan Olley (2003)" (PDF).
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