Catarina Martins
Portuguese politician
Catarina Martins | |
|---|---|
 Official portrait, 2024 | |
| National Coordinator of the Left Bloc | |
| In office 11 November 2012 – 28 May 2023 Serving with João Semedo until 30 November 2014 | |
| Preceded by | Francisco Louçã |
| Succeeded by | Mariana Mortágua |
| Member of the European Parliament | |
Incumbent | |
| Assumed office 16 July 2024 | |
| Constituency | Portugal |
| Member of the Assembly of the Republic | |
| In office 15 October 2009 – 14 September 2023 | |
| Succeeded by | Isabel Pires |
| Constituency | Porto |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Catarina Soares Martins (1973-09-07) 7 September 1973 (age 50) Porto, Portugal |
| Political party | Left Bloc |
| Children | 2 |
| Occupation | Actress • Politician |
Catarina Soares Martins (born 7 September 1973) is a Portuguese politician and actress.[1] She was the national coordinator of the Left Bloc from 11 November 2012 until 28 May 2023, and has been a member of the Assembly of the Republic for the Left Bloc since 2009. She trained as a linguist and is active in theater.
Martins was elected a Member of the European Parliament in the 2024 European election, and is expected to be sworn-in in the upcoming Tenth European Parliament.[2]
Early life and career
Catarina Martins was born in Porto on 7 September 1973. She did three years of her primary school education in São Tomé and Príncipe and Cape Verde, and returned to Portugal when she was 9 years-old. She enrolled in the Faculty of Law of the University of Coimbra but abandoned her course on the third year. Afterwards she obtained a bachelor's degree in Languages and Literature and a master's degree in Linguistics. She also enrolled in a PhD in Language Teaching.[1][3]
In 1994, she co-founded the theater company Companhia de Teatro de Visões Úteis in Porto.
Political career
Martins was elected to the Portuguese parliament as the first Left Bloc representative from Porto in the 2009 Portuguese legislative election. On 11 November 2012, Catarina Martins and João Semedo were elected co-coordinators of the Left Bloc, successors to Francisco Louçã. Semedo quit on 30 November 2014 and Martins has been since the sole party coordinator. She was re-elected in the 2015 and 2019 elections. After the 2015 election the Left Bloc and the Portuguese Communist Party (PCP) agreed to support the government formed by António Costa of the Portuguese Socialist Party (PS). On 27 October 2021, the budget proposed by Costa was rejected by the BE and the PCP, leading to early elections. In the January 2022 Portuguese legislative election the BE lost 14 of its 19 seats in the Assembly, although Martins was re-elected in the Porto District constituency.[4][5] On 14 February 2023, Martins announced that she won't run for re-election as the National Coordinator of the Left Bloc on party's XIII National Convention in May.[6] On 28 May, Mariana Mortágua was elected Left Bloc new coordinator, thus ending Martins' 11-year tenure as party's leader.[7]
Personal life
Martins is married to Pedro Carreira, an actor trained in Physics, and has two daughters.[8]
Electoral history
BE leadership election, 2012
| Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|
| João Semedo Catarina Martins | 359 | 76.5 | |
| João Madeira | 110 | 23.5 | |
| Turnout | 469 | ||
| Source: Results[9] | |||
BE leadership election, 2014
| Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|
| João Semedo Catarina Martins | 266 | 50.8 | |
| Pedro Filipe Soares | 258 | 49.2 | |
| Turnout | 524 | ||
| Source: Results[10] | |||
Legislative election, 2015
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | Seats | +/− | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PàF | Pedro Passos Coelho | 2,085,465 | 38.6 | 107 | –25 | |
| PS | António Costa | 1,747,730 | 32.3 | 86 | +12 | |
| BE | Catarina Martins | 550,945 | 10.2 | 19 | +11 | |
| CDU | Jerónimo de Sousa | 445,901 | 8.3 | 17 | +1 | |
| PAN | André Silva | 75,170 | 1.4 | 1 | +1 | |
| PDR | Marinho e Pinto | 61,920 | 1.1 | 0 | new | |
| PCTP/MRPP | Garcia Pereira | 60,045 | 1.1 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Other parties | 178,937 | 3.3 | 0 | ±0 | ||
| Blank/Invalid ballots | 201,979 | 3.7 | – | – | ||
| Turnout | 5,408,092 | 55.84 | 230 | ±0 | ||
| Source: Diário da República[11] | ||||||
Legislative election, 2019
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | Seats | +/− | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PS | António Costa | 1,903,687 | 36.3 | 108 | +22 | |
| PSD | Rui Rio | 1,454,283 | 27.8 | 79 | –10 | |
| BE | Catarina Martins | 498,549 | 9.5 | 19 | ±0 | |
| CDU | Jerónimo de Sousa | 332,018 | 6.3 | 12 | –5 | |
| CDS–PP | Assunção Cristas | 221,094 | 4.2 | 5 | –13 | |
| PAN | André Silva | 173,931 | 3.3 | 4 | +3 | |
| Chega | André Ventura | 67,502 | 1.3 | 1 | new | |
| IL | Carlos Guimarães Pinto | 67,443 | 1.3 | 1 | new | |
| Livre | Collective leadership | 56,940 | 1.1 | 1 | +1 | |
| Other parties | 207,162 | 4.0 | 0 | ±0 | ||
| Blank/Invalid ballots | 254,875 | 4.9 | – | – | ||
| Turnout | 5,237,484 | 48.60 | 230 | ±0 | ||
| Source: Comissão Nacional de Eleições[12] | ||||||
Legislative election, 2022
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | Seats | +/− | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PS | António Costa | 2,302,601 | 41.4 | 120 | +12 | |
| PSD | Rui Rio | 1,618,381 | 29.1 | 77 | –2 | |
| Chega | André Ventura | 399,659 | 7.2 | 12 | +11 | |
| IL | João Cotrim Figueiredo | 273,687 | 4.9 | 8 | +7 | |
| BE | Catarina Martins | 244,603 | 4.4 | 5 | –14 | |
| CDU | Jerónimo de Sousa | 238,920 | 4.3 | 6 | –6 | |
| CDS–PP | Rodrigues dos Santos | 89,181 | 1.6 | 0 | –5 | |
| PAN | Inês Sousa Real | 88,152 | 1.6 | 1 | –3 | |
| Livre | Rui Tavares | 71,232 | 1.3 | 1 | ±0 | |
| Other parties | 91,299 | 1.6 | 0 | ±0 | ||
| Blank/Invalid ballots | 146,824 | 2.6 | – | – | ||
| Turnout | 5,564,539 | 51.46 | 230 | ±0 | ||
| Source: Comissão Nacional de Eleições[13] | ||||||
European Parliament election, 2024
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | Seats | +/− | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Marta Temido | 1,268,915 | 32.1 | 8 | –1 | |
| AD | Sebastião Bugalho | 1,229,895 | 31.1 | 7 | ±0 | |
| Chega | António Tânger Corrêa | 387,068 | 9.8 | 2 | +2 | |
| IL | João Cotrim de Figueiredo | 358,811 | 9.1 | 2 | +2 | |
| BE | Catarina Martins | 168,107 | 4.3 | 1 | –1 | |
| CDU | João Oliveira | 162,630 | 4.1 | 1 | –1 | |
| Livre | Francisco Paupério | 148,572 | 3.8 | 0 | ±0 | |
| ADN | Joana Amaral Dias | 54,120 | 1.4 | 0 | ±0 | |
| PAN | Pedro Fidalgo Marques | 48,006 | 1.2 | 0 | –1 | |
| Other parties | 48,647 | 1.2 | 0 | ±0 | ||
| Blank/Invalid ballots | 77,208 | 2.0 | – | – | ||
| Turnout | 3,951,979 | 36.63 | 21 | ±0 | ||
| Source: Comissão Nacional de Eleições[14] | ||||||
References
- ^ a b "Biografia". www.parlamento.pt (in European Portuguese). Retrieved 20 January 2022.
- ^ Jerónimo, Mariana (9 June 2024). "Quem são os 21 eurodeputados que Portugal vai enviar para o Parlamento Europeu?" [Who are the 21 MEPs that Portugal is sending to the European Parliament?]. SIC Notícias (in Portuguese). Retrieved 10 June 2024.
- ^ "Catarina Martins | Bertrand Livreiros - livraria Online". www.bertrand.pt (in European Portuguese). Retrieved 20 January 2022.
- ^ "Parlamento chumba Orçamento do Estado " Archived 27 October 2021 at the Wayback Machine, SIC Notícias, 27 October 2021. Retrieved 27 October 2021.
- ^ "De 19 para cinco. Foi assim que o BE saiu das legislativas". Diário de Notícias (in Portuguese). 31 January 2022. Retrieved 31 January 2022.
- ^ Begonha, Ana Bacelar (14 February 2023). "Catarina Martins vai deixar liderança do Bloco de Esquerda". PÚBLICO (in Portuguese). Retrieved 28 May 2023.
- ^ Portugal, Rádio e Televisão de (28 May 2023). "Mariana Mortágua: De braço direito de Catarina Martins a líder do Bloco de Esquerda". Mariana Mortágua: De braço direito de Catarina Martins a líder do Bloco de Esquerda (in Portuguese). Retrieved 28 May 2023.
- ^ "Visão | Era uma vez Catarina". Visão (in European Portuguese). 12 October 2015. Retrieved 20 January 2022.
- ^ "Catarina Martins e João Semedo confirmados novos líderes". Diário de Notícias. 11 November 2012. Retrieved 7 August 2024.
- ^ "Convenção do Bloco de Esquerda termina com indefinição à volta da liderança". Diário de Notícias. 23 November 2014. Retrieved 7 August 2024.
- ^ "Diário da República - Resultados Oficias 2015". Diário da República. Retrieved 5 August 2024.
- ^ "Mapa Oficial Resultados Legislativas 2019" (PDF). CNE. Retrieved 5 August 2024.
- ^ "Mapa Oficial n.º 1/2022" (PDF). Comissão Nacional de Eleições. 26 March 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 April 2022. Retrieved 1 April 2022.
- ^ "Comissão Nacional de Eleições Mapa Oficial n.º 4/2024" (PDF). Comissão Nacional de Eleições. 28 June 2024. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
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