Chiyohime
Chiyohime | |
---|---|
霊仙院 / 千代姫 | |
Born | (1637-04-29)April 29, 1637 |
Died | January 10, 1699(1699-01-10) (aged 61) |
Resting place | Zōjō-ji temple |
Era | Edo |
Spouse | Tokugawa Mitsutomo |
Children | 2, including Tokugawa Tsunanari |
Father | Tokugawa Iemitsu |
Relatives | Tokugawa Ietsuna (brother) Tokugawa Tsunashige (brother), Tokugawa Tsunayoshi (brother]] |
- View a machine-translated version of the Japanese article.
- Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.
- Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
- You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
Content in this edit is translated from the existing Japanese Wikipedia article at [[:ja:霊仙院]]; see its history for attribution.
- You may also add the template
{{Translated|ja|霊仙院}}
to the talk page. - For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.
Chiyohime (千代姫, 29 April 1637 – 10 January 1699) was Tokugawa Iemitsu's daughter with his concubine, Ofuri no Kata (died 1640), daughter of Oka Shigemasa, also known as Jishō'in. After Ofuri died, Chiyohime was adopted by Iemitsu's concubine, Oman no Kata (1624-1711), later Keishoin. She was married to Tokugawa Mitsutomo, daimyō of Owari Domain, in 1640, when she was 2 years and 6 months old and Mitsutomo was fourteen.[1][2] In 1652, she constructed a mausoleum for her mother named Jishō'in Mausoleum, which is now located in Edo-Tokyo Open Air Architectural Museum. She died in 1699 and was given the name Reisen'in (霊仙院).
Chiyohime was Iemitsu's eldest daughter and was considered his favourite daughter as well.[3] As a toddler, she became gravely ill. Her father, who had long been personally involved with Mantoku-ji [ja] in Kōzuke Province as a patron, appointed the Mantoku-ji rector, Shunchō, to perform the rituals to heal his daughter.[4] After Chiyohime survived, Shunchō and the other nuns gained great popularity among the women in the shogun's household.[4]
The surviving remnants of the bridal trousseau for Chiyohime's marriage to Mitsutomo is preserved in the Tokugawa Art Museum in Nagoya.[5]
Family
- Father: Tokugawa Iemitsu
- Mother: Ofuri no Kata (died 1640)
- Adopted Mother: Oman no Kata (1624-1711), later Eikō'in
- Husband: Tokugawa Mitsutomo
- Children:
- Tokugawa Tsunanari (1652-1699)
- Matsudaira Yoshiyuki (1656-1715)
- Toyohime (b.1655)
- Naohime (1658-1661)
References
- ^ N.Y.), Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York; Watt, James C. Y.; Ford, Barbara Brennan (1991). East Asian Lacquer: The Florence and Herbert Irving Collection. Metropolitan Museum of Art. p. 254. ISBN 978-0-87099-622-1.
- ^ Dean, Michael (2002). Japanese Lacquer Nambokucho to Zeshin: The Collection of Mike and Hiroko Dean. Barry Davies Oriental Art. p. 89.
- ^ Ruch, Barbara (2002). Engendering Faith: Women and Buddhism in Premodern Japan. Center for Japanese Studies, University of Michigan. pp. 254–258. ISBN 978-1-929280-15-5.
- ^ a b Meeks, Lori R. (30 April 2010). Hokkeji and the Reemergence of Female Monastic Orders in Premodern Japan. University of Hawaii Press. pp. 248–249. ISBN 978-0-8248-6064-6.
- ^ Kita, Sandy (1 March 1999). The Last Tosa: Iwasa Katsumochi Matabei, Bridge to Ukiyo-e. University of Hawaii Press. p. 163. ISBN 978-0-8248-6568-9.
- v
- t
- e