Classical Weimar (World Heritage Site)
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Classical Weimar (German: Klassisches Weimar) is a UNESCO World Heritage Site consisting of 11 sites located in and around the city of Weimar, Germany.[1] The site was inscribed on 2 December 1998. The properties all bear testimony to the influence of Weimar as a cultural centre of the Enlightenment during the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. A number of notable writers and philosophers lived in Weimar between 1772 and 1805, including Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Johann Gottfried Herder, Friedrich Schiller, and Christoph Martin Wieland. These figures ushered in and participated in the Weimar Classicism movement, and the architecture of the sites across the city reflects the rapid cultural development of the Classical Weimar era.[1]
Component sites
- Goethe's House, the home of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, built in the Baroque style between 1707 and 1709, and Goethe´s Garden and Garden House in Park an der Ilm[1]
- Schiller's House, also a Baroque-styled house, built in 1777, though incorporating a sixteenth-century outbuilding[1]
- Herder Church (Church of St Peter and Paul), Herder House and Old High School, all associated with the philosopher, theologian and poet Johann Gottfried Herder (1774–1803).[1]
- Schloss Weimar (Residence Castle) and Bastille ensemble[1]
- The Dowager's Palace (Wittumspalais), consisting of a group of two- and three-storey Baroque buildings[1]
- Duchess Anna Amalia Library
- Park on the Ilm with the Roman House[1]
- Schloss Belvedere and Orangery a two-storey Baroque palace with a U-shaped orangery[1]
- Schloss Ettersburg and Park, a four-storey structure consisting of three wings and a courtyard[1]
- Schloss Tiefurt and Park, a stately home that was the summer residence of duchess Anna Amalia of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (1739–1807).[1]
- Historical Cemetery, Weimar and the Princes' Tomb[1]
See also
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Classical Weimar". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization. Retrieved 29 July 2022.
External links
- Classical Weimar UNESCO collection on Google Arts and Culture
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- ADGB Trade Union School
- Berlin Modernism Housing Estates
- Bremen Town Hall and Roland on the Marketplace
- Fagus Factory in Alfeld
- Hedeby and the Danevirke Archaeological Border Complex
- St. Mary's Cathedral and St. Michael's Church at Hildesheim
- Museumsinsel (Museum Island), Berlin
- Hanseatic City of Lübeck
- Palaces and Parks of Potsdam and Berlin
- Mines of Rammelsberg, Historic Town of Goslar and Upper Harz Water Management System
- Speicherstadt and Kontorhaus District with Chilehaus in Hamburg
- Historic Centres of Stralsund and Wismar
- Bauhaus and its Sites in Weimar, Dessau and Bernau
- Dessau-Wörlitz Garden Realm
Dresden Elbe Valley(delisted in 2009)- Erzgebirge/Krušnohoří Mining Region1
- Luther Memorials in Eisleben and Wittenberg
- Muskauer Park / Park Mużakowski2
- Naumburg Cathedral
- Collegiate Church, Castle, and Old Town of Quedlinburg
- Wartburg Castle
- Classical Weimar
- Aachen Cathedral
- Castles of Augustusburg and Falkenlust at Brühl
- Bergpark Wilhelmshöhe
- Cologne Cathedral
- Carolingian Westwork and Civitas Corvey
- Upper Middle Rhine Valley
- Roman Monuments, Cathedral of St. Peter and Church of Our Lady in Trier
- Speyer Cathedral
- ShUM cities of Speyer, Worms and Mainz
- Great Spa Towns of Europe8
- Völklingen Ironworks
- Zollverein Coal Mine Industrial Complex in Essen
- Abbey and Altenmünster of Lorsch
- The Architectural Work of Le Corbusier
- Augsburg Water Management System
- Town of Bamberg
- Caves and Ice Age Art in the Swabian Jura
- Mathildenhöhe Darmstadt
- Frontiers of the Roman Empire in Bavaria7
- Frontiers of the Roman Empire:3 Upper Germanic & Rhaetian Limes
- Maulbronn Monastery Complex
- Margravial Opera House
- Monastic Island of Reichenau
- Old Town of Regensburg with Stadtamhof
- Pilgrimage Church of Wies
- Prehistoric pile dwellings around the Alps4
- Würzburg Residence with the Court Gardens and Residence Square
- 1 Shared with the Czech Republic
- 2 Shared with Poland
- 3 Shared with the United Kingdom
- 4 Shared with Austria, France, Italy, Slovenia and Switzerland
- 5 Shared with Albania, Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, France, Italy, North Macedonia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland and Ukraine
- 6 Shared with the Netherlands and Denmark
- 7 Shared with Austria and Slovakia
- 8 Shared with France, Austria, Belgium, Czechia, Italy, UK