Cloricromen

Chemical compound
  • B01AC02 (WHO)
Identifiers
  • Ethyl 2-(8-chloro-3-(2-(diethylamino)ethyl)-4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-chromen-7-yloxy)acetate
CAS Number
  • 68206-94-0
PubChem CID
  • 68876
ChemSpider
  • 62108 checkY
UNII
  • B9454PE93C
KEGG
  • D07139 checkY
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL255066 checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID2048373 Edit this at Wikidata
ECHA InfoCard100.164.003 Edit this at WikidataChemical and physical dataFormulaC20H26ClNO5Molar mass395.88 g·mol−13D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
  • O=C(OCC)COc2ccc\1c(OC(=O)/C(=C/1C)CCN(CC)CC)c2Cl
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C20H26ClNO5/c1-5-22(6-2)11-10-15-13(4)14-8-9-16(26-12-17(23)25-7-3)18(21)19(14)27-20(15)24/h8-9H,5-7,10-12H2,1-4H3 checkY
  • Key:GYNNRVJJLAVVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY

Cloricromen is a platelet aggregation inhibitor.[1] Coronary vasodilator.

Synthesis

Base catalyzed alkylation of ethyl acetoacetate (1) with 2-chlorotriethylamine (2) gives compound (3). Separately, disulfonation of resorcinol (4) with 96% sulfuric acid gives the disulfonic acid (5). This is chlorinated with potassium chlorate to give 5-chloro-4,6-dihydroxybenzene-1,3-disulfonic acid (6). Removal of the sulfonate groups in dilute acid then gives 2-chlororesorcinol (7).[2] An acid-catalyzed condensation reaction between (3) and (7) produces the intermediate (8). Ether formation at its phenolic hydroxyl group with ethyl bromoacetate (9) completes the synthesis of cloricromen.[3][4]

See also

  • Carbocromen is the analogue without the chlorine substituent

References

  1. ^ Orefice G, Grasso A, Fazio N, Del Vecchio G, Volpe G, Coppola M, D'Alessio A, Carrieri PB (1994). "No effect of cloricromen on some coagulation parameters in patients with ischaemic cerebrovascular disease". The Journal of International Medical Research. 22 (5): 287–91. doi:10.1177/030006059402200506. PMID 7867874. S2CID 36081514.
  2. ^ Walton, D. R. M. (1973). "Protection of C-H Bonds". Protective Groups in Organic Chemistry. p. 14. doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-7218-9_1. ISBN 978-1-4684-7220-2.
  3. ^ Francesco Della Valle, U.S. patent 4,452,811 (1984 to Fidia S.P.A.).
  4. ^ "Cloricromen". Thieme.
  • v
  • t
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Antiplatelet drugs
Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors
ADP receptor/P2Y12 inhibitors
Prostaglandin analogue (PGI2)
COX inhibitors
Thromboxane inhibitors
Phosphodiesterase inhibitors
Other
Anticoagulants
Vitamin K antagonists
(inhibit II, VII, IX, X)
Factor Xa inhibitors
(with some II inhibition)
Heparin group/
glycosaminoglycans/
(bind antithrombin)
Direct Xa inhibitors ("xabans")
Direct thrombin (IIa) inhibitors
Other
Thrombolytic drugs/
fibrinolyticsNon-medicinal


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