Crawford Market
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Crawford_Market_-_1905.jpeg/200px-Crawford_Market_-_1905.jpeg)
Crawford Market (officially Mahatma Jyotiba Phule Mandai) is one of South Mumbai's most famous markets. The building was completed in 1869, and donated to the city by Cowasji Jehangir. Originally named after Arthur Crawford, the first Municipal Commissioner of the city, the market was later renamed to honour Indian social reformer Mahatma Jotirao Phule. The market is situated opposite the Mumbai Police headquarters, just north of Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus railway station and west of the J.J. flyover at a busy intersection. It was the main wholesale market for fruits in Mumbai until March 1996, when the wholesale traders were relocated to Navi Mumbai.
In 1882, the building was the first in India to be lit up by electricity.
Architecture
The market was designed by British architect William Emerson, and represented an early effort to blend Victorian Gothic architecture with indigenous elements.[1] The market covers an area of 22,471 sq m (2,41,877 sq ft), of which 5,515 sq m (59,363 sq ft) is occupied by the building itself. The structure was built using coarse buff coloured Kurla stone, with redstone from Bassein. It has a 15 m high skylight awning designed to allow the sunlight to brighten up the marketplace.[2]
The original design consisted of three doorways at the entrance, each divided with a column, with space for a carved panel depicting everyday life. Two such panels were carved by the artist, John Lockwood Kipling (the father of author Rudyard Kipling) depicting an image of workers working, but he was not able to complete the third before leaving India.[1]
Timing
This market is mostly closed on Sundays. On other days, it's open from 11:00 am to 8:00 pm.
Items sold
The market houses numerous items, from wholesale fruits, vegetables and poultry to clothes, dress materials, toys, jewelry, and even a pet store. At the pet area, different varieties of dogs, cats, and birds can be found.[3] There have also been stories of the illegal sale of endangered species.[4]
Reaching there
Crawford market area can be reached by taking local trains from Masjid Railway Station, or local buses and cabs.[citation needed]
See also
References
- ^ a b Chopra, Preeti (2011). A Joint Enterprise: Indian Elites and the Making of British Bombay (NED - New ed.). University of Minnesota Press. doi:10.5749/j.ctttsrnj.6. ISBN 978-0-8166-7036-9.
- ^ "Crawford Market". Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 18 June 2011.
- ^ "Animal crackers at Crawford Market". Times of India. 28 March 2003. Retrieved 18 June 2011.
- ^ Vora, Dhara (4 June 2011). "Buy your own Star Tortoise for Rs 600". Mid-Day. Retrieved 18 June 2011.
- A 137-Year Legacy; Times News Network, Times of India (Mumbai edition); 2006-03-25; pg-2
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- www
.crawford-market .com
- v
- t
- e
- Powai Lake
- Vihar Lake
- Tulsi Lake
- Thane Creek
- Mahim Bay
- Back Bay
- Mithi River
- Ulhas River
- Gilbert Hill
- Malabar Hill
- Salsette Island
- Mumbai Harbour
- Middle Ground
- Climate
- Beaches
- Eastern Suburbs
- Western Suburbs
- South Mumbai
- Neighbourhoods
- Architecture of Mumbai
- Gateway of India
- Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus
- Naval Dockyard
- Bombay Stock Exchange
- Hutatma Chowk
- General Post Office
- Shreepati Arcade
- Siddhivinayak Temple
- Regal Cinema
- Mount Mary's Church
- Haji Ali Dargah
- Flora Fountain
- David Sassoon Library
- Mumba Devi Temple
- Mahalaxmi Temple
- Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya (Prince of Wales Museum)
- National Gallery of Modern Art
- The Asiatic Society of Mumbai
- Jehangir Art Gallery
- Gowalia Tank
- Shri Swaminarayan Mandir
- Mahim Church
- Usha Kiran Building
- Jinnah Mansion
- Brihanmumbai Electric Supply and Transport (BEST)
- Mumbai Suburban Railway
- Central Line
- Harbour Line
- Port Line
- Trans-Harbour Line
- Western Line
- Central Railway
- Western Railway
- Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport
- Bandra Terminus and suburban station
- Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus
- Dadar railway station and suburban station
- Lokmanya Tilak Terminus
- Mumbai Central railway station
- Juhu Aerodrome
- Auto rickshaw
- Metro
- Line 1
- Line 2
- Line 3
- Line 4
- Line 5
- Line 6
- Line 7
- Line 8
- Line 9
- Line 10
- Line 11
- Line 12
- Line 13
- Monorail
- Skywalk
- Western railway elevated corridor
- Water transport
- Mumbai Bus Rapid Transit System
- Mumbai Urban Transport Project
- Airoli Bridge
- Altamount Road
- Bandra–Worli Sea Link
- Carmichael Road
- Colaba Causeway
- Coastal Road (under construction)
- Currey Road Bridge
- Dadabhai Naoroji Road
- Eastern Express Highway
- Eastern Freeway
- Fashion Street
- Hughes Road
- Jeejabai Bhosle Marg
- JVLR
- Kalwa Bridge
- Linking Road
- Lady Jamshetjee Road
- LBS Marg
- Lamington Road
- Mahim Causeway
- Marine Drive
- MTHL
- Nepean Sea Road
- P D'Mello Road
- Pedder Road
- Princess Street
- SCLR
- SV Road
- Sahar Elevated Access Road
- Sion Panvel Highway
- Vashi Bridge
- Versova–Bandra Sea Link
- Veera Desai Road
- Western Express Highway
and research
Category
Commons