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Founded | 1989 | ||||||
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Hubs | OR Tambo International Airport, Kruger Mpumalanga International Airport | ||||||
Alliance | Solenta Aviation | ||||||
Fleet size | 17 | ||||||
Destinations | 7+ | ||||||
Parent company | Federal Holdings (Pty) Ltd | ||||||
Headquarters | OR Tambo International Airport Kempton Park, Ekurhuleni, Gauteng, South Africa | ||||||
Key people | Lourens Engelbrecht (CEO) Rachel Muir (Director) | ||||||
Website | fedair |

Federal Air is a South African airline headquartered at O. R. Tambo International Airport near Johannesburg.[1] It specializes in flights to luxury safari lodges and operates air shuttle, scheduled, and charter services throughout Southern Africa.[2]
The airline's main base is in Johannesburg, with hubs at Kruger Mpumalanga International Airport and Vilanculos Airport.[3] It operates daily flights to Kruger National Park, Sabi Sand Game Reserve, Madikwe Game Reserve, and other private game reserves in South Africa.[4]
History
[edit]The airline was established in 1989 as Comair Charters (Natal).[3][5] It was rebranded as Federal Air (Fedair) in 1993.[6] The company later acquired and absorbed Pelican Air Services to expand its scheduled air shuttle services. In 2012, Federal Air merged with Bateleur Air Charter.[7]
Corporate Affairs
[edit]Ownership
[edit]Federal Air operates under the legal entity Federal Airlines (Pty) Ltd. As of 2014, its shareholding structure was Federal Holdings (Pty) Ltd (45%), with the remaining shares held by C. W. F. Trieloff (12.5%), E. H. Bailie (12.5%), N. B. Taylor (12.5%), T. J. Reiser (12.5%), P. R. van Schalkwyk (1.5%), and R. M. Muir (3.5%).[8] The airline has a close operational relationship with Solenta Aviation, sharing a group CEO in 2020 and a maintenance services agreement established in 2019.[2][9]
Management
[edit]In November 2012, Evan Baillie took over as Managing Director from Troy Reiser, and Rachel Muir was appointed Financial and Administrative Director.[10] As of 2025, the CEO is Lourens Engelbrecht.[11] Rachel Muir has served as a Director since March 2006.[12]
Business Model
[edit]Federal Air positions itself as a leader in air travel to safari destinations in Southern Africa.[13] The company focuses on shuttle services connecting O. R. Tambo International Airport to the Sabi Sand, Timbavati, and Madikwe Game Reserves, and also offers a private charter division for customized flights.[2] The airline operates within the context of a significant regional market; the Africa safari tourism market was valued at $16.90 billion in 2023, with South Africa accounting for 23.92% of market revenue.[14]
Destinations
[edit]Federal Air provides services to the following destinations:
- Johannesburg - OR Tambo International Airport (hub)
- Hoedspruit - Eastgate Airport
- Mbombela - Kruger Mpumalanga International Airport (hub)
- Phinda Private Game Reserve
- Pietermaritzburg - Oribi Airport
- Sabi Sand Game Reserve - Ulusaba Airstrip[4]
- Madikwe Game Reserve[15]
- Marakele National Park[15]
- Durban - Virginia Airport[16]
Operations
[edit]Federal Air operates between 22 and 25 flights daily from its hubs in Johannesburg and Mbombela.[3] Its lodge transfer operations carry up to 50,000 passengers annually.[13]
Regulatory and Safety
[edit]The airline is licensed and regulated by the South African Civil Aviation Authority (SACAA).[17] In early 2025, Federal Air temporarily paused flights to some private game lodges pending their compliance with new regulations requiring all commercial aerodromes to be licensed.[18] The airline later resumed services on 71% of its safari shuttle network as airfields received regulatory approval.[19]
In May 2025, the airline signed a memorandum of understanding with Mayday-SA, a non-profit organization, to promote mental health and well-being for its aviation personnel.[11]
Fleet
[edit]In October 2023, Federal Air invested R350 million in six new Cessna Grand Caravan C208B EX aircraft, financed through a seven-year revolving credit facility with Investec.[13][20]
As of April 2025, the Federal Air fleet consists of the following aircraft:[19]
Aircraft | In fleet | Notes |
---|---|---|
Cessna C208 Caravan | 10 | Includes seven C208B EX Grand Caravans |
Pilatus PC-12 | 4 | Includes two PC-12NGs |
Beechcraft 1900D | 1 | |
Embraer E145 | 2 | |
Total | 17 |
References
[edit]- ^ "Contact details". Federal Air. Archived from the original on 17 September 2009. Retrieved 30 September 2009.
Physical Address Hangar 14 O. R. Tambo International Airport (Johannesburg International Airport) South Africa
- ^ a b c "Federal Airlines announces new strategies to meet new market demands". 13 November 2020. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
- ^ a b c "Directory: World Airlines". Flight International. 3 April 2007. p. 81.
- ^ a b "Seamless Safari Flights in South Africa with Federal Airlines and Ker & Downey Africa". Luxuria Lifestyle. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
- ^ "Federal Air". AirHex. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
- ^ "Federal Air". Flightd.pro. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
- ^ "Bateleur Air Charter merges with Federal Air". AvCom. 26 May 2012. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
- ^ "International Air Service Licence" (PDF). Republic of South Africa Government Gazette. 13 August 2014. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
- ^ "fastjet plc contracts with Solenta". Aviator Aero. 6 June 2019. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
- ^ "Federal Air Flights". SouthAfrica.TO. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
- ^ a b "Federal Airlines and Mayday-SA Sign Industry-First MoU to Lead the Way in Mental Health and Wellbeing in Aviation". Federal Air. May 2025. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
- ^ "Rachel Muir". LinkedIn. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
- ^ a b c "Fedair's new planes to fly guests to luxury game lodges". The South African. 1 November 2023. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
- ^ "Africa Safari Tourism Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report". Grand View Research. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
- ^ a b "New Federal Air Flights to Connect Marakele National Park and Madikwe Game Reserve". Discover Africa. January 2025. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
- ^ "Route Map". Fedair. Retrieved 23 January 2018.
- ^ "Quality & Safety". Federal Air. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
- ^ "South Africa's FedAir halts lodge flights over compliances". ch-aviation. 14 April 2025. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
- ^ a b "South Africa's FedAir resumes lodge services". ch-aviation. 29 April 2025. Retrieved 13 July 2025.
- ^ "Federal Airlines Proprietary Limited". Investec. Retrieved 13 July 2025.