Formazioni di difesa proletaria
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Italian Wikipedia article at [[:it:Formazioni di difesa proletaria]]; see its history for attribution.
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The Formazioni Di Difesa Proletaria (transl. Proletarian Defense Formations) were Italian anti-fascist formations, born during the two-year Biennio Rosso period in Italy (1919–1920), later organized as a united front between 1921 and 1922.
The birth of the workers' defense formations was contextual to the birth of the Fasci Italiani di Combattimento, created by Benito Mussolini, and to the presentation of their manifesto.
See also
- Italian resistance movement
References
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Italian antifascism (1919–1943)
- Biennio Rosso (1919–1920)
- Bloody Christmas (1920)
- Fascist and anti-Fascist violence in Italy (1919–1926)
- Massacre of Palazzo d'Accursio [it]
- Massacre of Sarzana [it]
- Massacre of Empoli [it]
- Parma Barricades
- 1922 Italian general strike
- Massacre of Parma [it]
- 1922 Turin massacre
- Aventine Secession (1924)
- Manifesto of the Anti-Fascist Intellectuals (1925)
- Assassination attempts on Benito Mussolini (1925–1932)
- Non abbiamo bisogno (1931)
- Italian antifascists in Spanish Civil War
- International Brigades
- Battle of Guadalajara
- 1940 San Mauro Forte revolt [it]
- Massacre of Bari [it] (1940)
- Squadrismo
- Tribunale speciale per la difesa dello Stato (1926–1943)
- Casellario politico centrale [it]
- OVRA
- Internment
- Italian fascist censorship
- Ferruccio Ghinaglia
- Giuseppe Di Vagno [it]
- Giovanni Minzoni
- Giacomo Matteotti
- Piero Gobetti
- Giovanni Amendola
- Anselmo Cessi [it]
- Gastone Sozzi [it]
- Antonio Gramsci
- Rosselli brothers
- Formazioni di difesa proletaria
- Red Guards
- Arditi del Popolo
- Legione Proletaria Filippo Corridoni [it]
- Matteotti Battalion [it]
- Garibaldi Battalion
- Italian Republican Party
- Italian Socialist Party
- Maximalist Italian Socialist Party
- Italian People's Party
- Communist Party of Italy
- Sardinian Action Party
- Italian Liberal Party
- Unione Nazionale [it]
- Action Party
- Unitary Socialist Party
In Italy |
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In exile |
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- Avanti!
- Critica Sociale
- L'Unità
- Il Popolo [it]
- L'Ordine Nuovo
- La Rivoluzione liberale [it]
- Non Mollare [it]
- Umanità Nova
- Il Mondo
- L'Italia libera [it]
- Il Quarto Stato [it]
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