Fragaria nipponica
Species of strawberry
Fragaria nipponica | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Rosales |
Family: | Rosaceae |
Genus: | Fragaria |
Species: | F. nipponica |
Binomial name | |
Fragaria nipponica Makino |
Fragaria nipponica is a species of wild strawberry native to the western side of the Japanese island of Honshū, with a variety Fragaria nipponica var. yakusimensis on Yakushima. Some botanists treat it as a synonym of Fragaria yezoensis.[1][2][3]
All strawberries have a base haploid count of 7 chromosomes. Fragaria nipponica is diploid, having 2 pairs of these chromosomes for a total of 14 chromosomes. [1][2][3]
Fragaria nipponica, particularly var. yakusimensis, is cultivated in Japan for its edible fruit.[1][2][3]
NCBI genome ID | 24458 |
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Ploidy | diploid |
Number of chromosomes | 14 |
Year of completion | 2014 |
References
- ^ a b c Oda, Y. 2002. Photosynthetic characteristics and geographical distribution of diploid Fragaria species native in Japan. Acta Hort. 567: 381–384. Abstract Archived 2018-06-02 at the Wayback Machine.
- ^ a b c Hummer, K. E., Sabitov, A., & Davis, T. 2005. Iturup and Sakhalin Island strawberries. HortScience 40(4): 1127. Abstract.
- ^ a b c "Fragaria nipponica". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2 January 2018.
External links
- "Fragaria nipponica". Plants for a Future.
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Fragaria nipponica.
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- e
- F. daltoniana
- F. iinumae
- F. nilgerrensis
- F. nipponica
- F. nubicola
- F. pentaphylla
- F. vesca
- F. viridis
- F. yezoensis
- F. moupinensis
- F. orientalis
- F. moschata
- F. chiloensis
- F. iturupensis
- F. virginiana
- F. cascadensis
- Hybrids: F. × ananassa
- F. × bringhurstii
- F. × vescana
- Intergeneric hybrids: Fragaria × Comarum hybrids
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