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Gabriel Turbay

Gabriel Turbay
BornJanuary 10, 1901
Bucaramanga, Colombia
DiedNovember 17, 1947(1947-11-17) (aged 46)
Paris, France
Other namesEl Turco (lit.' The Turk')
Alma materNational University of Colombia
OccupationPolitician
Political partyColombian Liberal Party
Parent(s)Juan Turbay
Barbara Abinader

Gabriel Turbay Abinader (10 January 1901 – 17 November 1947) was a Colombian politician of Lebanese descent.[1] He was a Congressman, Senator, and Foreign Minister in the 1930s. He served as Colombia's Ambassador to the United States from 1939 to 1945. He was an unsuccessful candidate for president in 1946.

Early life

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Gabriel Turbay was born on 10 January 1901, in Bucaramanga, Colombia.[2] His parents, Juan Turbay and Barbara Abinader, were immigrants from Lebanon.[2]

Turbay earned a PhD in Medicine and Surgery from the National University of Colombia.[2]

Career

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Turbay began his career as a physician in his hometown of Bucaramanga.[2]

Turbay joined the Colombian Liberal Party.[2] He served as a member of the House of Representatives from 1927 to 1934, and the Senate from 1934 to 1937.[2]

Turbay served as the Foreign Minister of Colombia from 1937 to 1938.[3] He then served as Colombia's Ambassador to the United States from 1939 to 1945.[3] He was opposed to the creation of Israel.[4]

While serving in his cabinet, President Alfonso López Pumarejo called Turbay "El Turco" (lit.'The Turk'), a nickname that would follow him throughout his political career, sometimes in an attempt to otherize him.[5]

In 1946, he unsuccessfully ran for president.[3]

Death

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Turbay died on 17 November 1947, in Paris, France.[3]

References

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  1. ^ "Colombian Ex-Minister, Gabriel Turbay, 47, Dies". The Baltimore Sun. Paris. 17 November 1947.
  2. ^ a b c d e f "Turbay, Gabriel". Luis Ángel Arango Library. Retrieved 28 December 2016.
  3. ^ a b c d "Death". Oakland Tribune. 18 November 1947. p. 2. Retrieved 27 December 2016 – via Newspapers.com.
  4. ^ Glick, Edward B. (October 1962). "Latin America and the Palestine Partition Resolution". Journal of Inter-American Studies. 1 (2): 217. doi:10.2307/165190. JSTOR 165190.
  5. ^ Fawcett de Posada, Louise; Posada Carbó, Eduardo (1992). "En la tierra de las oportunidades: los sirio-libaneses en Colombia" [In the land of opportunity: the Syrian-Lebanese in Colombia] (PDF). Boletín Cultural y Bibliográfico (in Spanish). 29 (29). publicaciones.banrepcultural.org: 8–11. Archived from the original on 2 March 2016. Retrieved 27 November 2024.
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