Galegeae
Galegeae | |
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Galega officinalis | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Fabales |
Family: | Fabaceae |
Subfamily: | Faboideae |
Clade: | Meso-Papilionoideae |
Clade: | Non-protein amino acid-accumulating clade |
Clade: | Hologalegina |
Clade: | Inverted repeat-lacking clade |
Tribe: | Galegeae (Bronn) Torr. & Gray |
Type genus | |
Galega L. | |
Synonyms | |
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Galegeae is a tribe in the flowering plant family Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. The tribe is found mostly in the northern hemisphere, but can also be found in Australia, Africa, and South America.[1] Recent molecular phylogenetic work has determined that tribe Galegeae is paraphyletic, and that its members are scattered throughout the IR-lacking clade.[2]
Classification
The tribe Galegeae contains roughly twenty genera.[3] Indigofereae and Psoraleeae were once included as subtribes, but have since been elevated as distinct tribes.[4]
Subtribe Astragalinae
Carmichaelinae Clade[5]
- Carmichaelia R. Br.
- Clianthus Sol. ex Lindl.
- Montigena (Hook. f.) Heenan[Note 1]
- †Streblorrhiza Endl.[6][7]
- Swainsona Salisb.
Coluteinae Clade[5]
- Astragalus L.
- Biserrula L.[Note 2]
- Colutea L.
- Eremosparton Fisch. & C.A.Mey.
- Erophaca Boiss.[Note 2]
- Lessertia DC.
- Ophiocarpus (Bunge) Ikonn.[Note 2]
- Phyllolobium Fisch. ex Spreng.[8][Note 2]
- Podlechiella Maassoumi & Kaz. Osaloo[Note 2]
- Sphaerophysa DC.
- Sutherlandia R.Br.[Note 3]
- incertae sedis
Subtribe Galeginae
- Galega L.
Molecular phylogenetic analysis have found tribe Galegeae to be polyphyletic,[9] with the three subtribes recovered in different part of the inverted repeat-lacking clade.[10][11]
Notes
References
- ^ Dassanayake MD, Fosberg FR (1980). A Revised Handbook to the Flora of Ceylon. Taylor & Francis. p. 109. ISBN 978-90-6191-064-0.
- ^ Wojciechowski MF, Sanderson MJ, Steele KP, Liston A (2000). "Molecular phylogeny of the "temperate herbaceous tribes" of papilionoid legumes: a supertree approach" (PDF). In Herendeen PS, Bruneau A (eds.). Advances in Legume Systematics, Part 9. Kew, UK: Royal Botanic Gardens. pp. 277–298. ISBN 978-1842460177.
- ^ "GRIN Taxonomy for Plants; tribe Galegeae". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Archived from the original on 2008-09-17. Retrieved 2007-09-09.
- ^ Rydberg PA (1923). "Genera of North American Fabaceae. I. Tribe Galegeae". American Journal of Botany. 10 (9): 485–498. doi:10.2307/2446388. JSTOR 2446388.
- ^ a b Wagstaff SJ, Heenan PB, Sanderson MJ (1999). "Classification, origins, and patterns of diversification in New Zealand Carmichaelia (Fabaceae)". American Journal of Botany. 86 (9): 1346–1356. doi:10.2307/2656781. JSTOR 2656781. PMID 10487821.
- ^ Heenan PB (2001). "Relationships of Streblorrhiza (Fabaceae), an extinct monotypic genus from Phillip Island, South Pacific Ocean". New Zealand Journal of Botany. 39 (1): 9–15. doi:10.1080/0028825X.2001.9512714. S2CID 83994819.
- ^ Heenan PB, Wood JR, Cole TL (2018). "A partial cpDNA trnL sequence from the extinct legume Streblorrhiza speciosa confirms its placement in the tribe Coluteae (Fabaceae)". Phytotaxa. 374 (1): 87. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.374.1.8.
- ^ Zhang M-L, Podlech D (2006). "Revision of the genus Phyllolobium Fisch. (Leguminosae–Papilionoideae)". Feddes Repertorium. 117 (1–2): 41–64. doi:10.1002/fedr.200511090.
- ^ "Galega Tourn. ex L." Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 22 October 2021.
- ^ De Queiroz, Luciano Paganucci; Pastore, José Floriano B.; Cardoso, Domingos; Snak, Cristiane; De c. Lima, Ana Luísa; Gagnon, Edeline; Vatanparast, Mohammad; Holland, Ailsa E.; Egan, Ashley N. (2015). "A multilocus phylogenetic analysis reveals the monophyly of a recircumscribed papilionoid legume tribe Diocleae with well-supported generic relationships". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 90: 1–19. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2015.04.016. PMID 25934529.
- ^ Duan, Lei; Li, Shi-Jin; Su, Chun; Sirichamorn, Yotsawate; Han, Li-Na; Ye, Wen; Lôc, Phan Ke; Wen, Jun; Compton, James A.; Schrire, Brian; Nie, Ze-Long; Chen, Hong-Feng (2021). "Phylogenomic framework of the IRLC legumes (Leguminosae subfamily Papilionoideae) and intercontinental biogeography of tribe Wisterieae". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 163: 107235. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2021.107235. PMID 34146677.
External links
Data related to Galegeae at Wikispecies
Media related to Galegeae at Wikimedia Commons
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