Ibrahim ibn Ya'qub al-Juzajani
Al-Juzajani | |
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Title | Al-Hafiz |
Personal | |
Born | around 796 CE/180 AH Jowzjan |
Died | 872 CE/259 AH Damascus |
Religion | Islam |
Region | Middle Eastern Scholar |
Jurisprudence | Hanbali |
Creed | Sunni |
Main interest(s) | Hadith |
Muslim leader | |
Influenced by
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Influenced
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Abu Ishaq Ibrahim ibn Ya'qub ibn Ishaq al-Sa'di al-Juzajani (Arabic: أبو إسحاق إبراهيم بن يعقوب بن إسحاق السعدي الجوزجاني, born around 796 CE/180 AH[1] – died 872 CE/259 AH[2]) was a Muslim hadith scholar,[3] one of the imams of al-jarh wa al-ta'deel and a student of Ahmad ibn Hanbal. Some of the hadith scholars who transmitted his narrations include Abu Dawood, al-Tirmidhi and al-Nasa'i.
Biography
He was born and raised in Jowzjan (now a province in Afghanistan) but moved to Damascus where he lived until his death.[2]
Teachers
Some of his notable teachers were: Ibn Ma'in, Ahmad ibn Hanbal, Ali ibn al-Madini, Ishaq Ibn Rahwayh, Abu Thawr al-Kalbi, Hafs ibn ‘Umar al-Hawdi, Husayn ibn ‘Ali al-Ju'fi, Sa'id ibn Abi Maryam, Sa'id ibn Mansoor, Musadad ibn Masrahad and Yazid ibn Haroon.[1]
Students
The well-known students who took knowledge from him were: Abu Dawood, al-Tirmidhi, al-Nasa'i, Abu Hatim al-Razi, Abu Zur'ah al-Razi, Abu Zur'ah al-Dimashqi and al-Dulabi.[1]
Works
The following is a list of works by al-Juzajani:[4]
- Aḥwāl al-rijāl (أحوال الرجال) also known as Al-Shajarah fī Aḥwāl al-rijāl (الشجرة في أحوال الرجال): Modern editors of Al-Juzajani's works believe that this book was also called Al-jarḥ wa-al-taʻdīl (الجرح والتعديل), Al-ḍuʻafāʼ (الضعفاء), Maʻrifat al-rijāl (معرفة الرجال ) or Al-mutarjam (المترجم) by early Islamic scholars.[5]
- Imārāt al-Nubūwah (أمارت النبوة)
- Masāʼil al-Imām Aḥmad (مسائل الإمام أحمد)
- Al-Tārīkh (التاريخ)
References
- ^ a b c Al-Bastawī, ʻAbd al-ʻAlīm ʻAbd al-ʻAẓīm (1990). Al-Imām al-Jūzajānī wa-manhajuhu fi al-jarḥ wa-al-taʻdīl. Maktabat Dār al-Ṭaḥāwī. pp. 9–10.
- ^ a b Al-Juzajani, Ibrahim ibn Ya'qub (1985), Sāmarrāʼī, Ṣubḥī al-Badrī (ed.), Aḥwāl al-rijāl, Muʼassasat al-Risālah, pp. 10–17
- ^ al-Dihlawī, Walī Allāh (1996), Hermansen, Marcia K. (ed.), The Conclusive Argument from God, Brill Academic Publishers, p. 394, ISBN 9004102981
- ^ Al-Bastawī, ʻAbd al-ʻAlīm ʻAbd al-ʻAẓīm (1990). Al-Imām al-Jūzajānī wa-manhajuhu fi al-jarḥ wa-al-taʻdīl. Maktabat Dār al-Ṭaḥāwī. pp. 35–37.
- ^ Al-Bastawī, ʻAbd al-ʻAlīm ʻAbd al-ʻAẓīm (1990). Al-Imām al-Jūzajānī wa-manhajuhu fi al-jarḥ wa-al-taʻdīl. Maktabat Dār al-Ṭaḥāwī. pp. 135–138.
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- Ahmad ibn Hanbal (founder of the school; 780–855)
- Ibrahim ibn Ya'qub al-Juzajani (d. 872)
- Abu Dawood (d. 889)
- Abu Bakr al-Khallal (d. 923)
- Al-Hasan ibn Ali al-Barbahari (867–941)
- Abu Bakr al-Ajurri (d. 970)
- Ibn Battah (d. 997)
- Abu al-Fadl al-Tamimi (952–1020 CE/341–410 AH)
- Al-Qadi Abu Ya'la (990–1066)
- Abu Ali ibn al-Banna (d. 1079)
- Khwaja Abdullah Ansari (1006–1088)
- Abu Saeed Mubarak Makhzoomi (1013–1119)
- Ibn Aqil (1040–1119)
- Awn al-Din ibn Hubayra (1105–1165)
- Abdul Qadir Gilani (1078–1166)
- Ibn al-Jawzi (1116–1201)
- Hammad al-Harrani (d. 1202)
- Abd al-Ghani al-Maqdisi (1146–1203)
- Abdul-Razzaq Gilani (1134–1207)
- Ibn Qudamah (1147–1223)
- Majd ad-Din ibn Taymiyyah (1194–1255)
- Shihab al-Din Abd al-Halim ibn Taymiyyah (1230–1284)
- Zayn al-Din al-Amidi (d. 1312)
- Ibn Hamdan (1206–1295)
- Al-Yunini (1242-1326)
- Ibn Taymiyya (1263–1328)
- Ibn Abd al-Hadi (1305–1343)
- Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya (1292–1350)
- Ibn Muflih (1310–1362)
- Ibn Rajab (1335–1393)
- Haji Bayram Wali (1352-1430)
- Mar'i al-Karmi (1580–1624)
- Al-Buhūtī (1592–1641)
- Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali (1623–1679)
- Muhammad bin Ahmad al-Saffarini (1701–1774)
- Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab (1703–1792)
- Sulayman ibn Abd al-Wahhab (1699–1793/94)
- Fatima al-Fudayliya (d. 1831)
- Hanafi
- Maliki
- Shafi'i
- Zahiri
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