Ion Jinga
Ion Jinga | |
---|---|
![]() Ion Jinga in 2013 | |
Permanent Representative of Romania to the Council of Europe | |
Incumbent | |
Assumed office 2 July 2022 | |
Permanent Representative of Romania to the United Nations in New York | |
In office 4 August 2015 – 1 July 2022 | |
Ambassador of Romania to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | |
In office 7 March 2008 – 4 August 2015 | |
Ambassador of Romania to the Kingdom of Belgium | |
In office 9 April 2003 – 7 March 2008 | |
Personal details | |
Born | (1961-09-01) 1 September 1961 (age 62) Câmpulung, Romania |
Spouse | Daniela Jinga |
Alma mater | University of Bucharest College of Europe |
Occupation | Diplomat |
Ion Jinga (born 1 September 1961, Câmpulung)[1] is a Romanian diplomat working in the Romanian Ministry of Foreign Affairs since 1992. Between 9 April 2003 and 7 March 2008 he served as the Romanian Ambassador to the Kingdom of Belgium[2] and between 7 March 2008 and 4 August 2015 he held the position of Ambassador of Romania to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.[3] Between 4 August 2015 and 1 July 2022 he was Ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary, Permanent Representative of Romania to the United Nations in New York. On 2 July 2022 he started his term as Ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary, Permanent Representative of Romania to the Council of Europe In Strasbourg.[4] He and his wife Daniela have one daughter, Daria.
Studies
Ion Jinga graduated from the Dinicu Golescu High School in Câmpulung, Argeş (1976 - 1980), as a valedictorian, and subsequently he attended the Faculty of Physics at the University of Bucharest, which he graduated in 1986. During his final two university years he taught as a physics teacher and after graduation he worked as physicist engineer at the Institute of Nuclear Power Reactors, Piteşti. Between 1991 and 1992 he worked for the Argeş Prefecture, and on 1 November 1992 he became a diplomat within the Romanian Ministry of Foreign Affairs.[citation needed]
He graduated from the Faculty of Law at The University of Bucharest (1987-1992) and from the National School of Political Science and Public Administration (1990-1992). In parallel, between 1991 -1992, he attended a Master's course at the College of Europe in Bruges, Belgium,[5] which resulted in an MA in European Administration. Next he completed an International Relations course at University of Leeds, United Kingdom, under a "Know How Fund" scholarship offered by the Foreign and Commonwealth Office. Between 1997 - 1999 he conducted a NATO-funded research project entitled "Joining NATO, the EU, and the WEU: differences, similarities, synergies. Romania's case". In 1999 he received a Doctorate in Law for his thesis entitled "Institutional Reform of the European Union in the Context of the Intergovernmental Conference to Review the Maastricht Treaty". His thesis was published as a book entitled "The European Union: Realities and Perspectives" (Ed. Lumina Lex, 1999).
Diplomatic activity
Starting 1 November 1992, Ion Jinga was employed within the Romanian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, first occupying the position of Third Secretary within the European Union Directorate, then that of Second Secretary within the Minister's Office and subsequently that of First Secretary, Counsellor, Deputy Ambassador and Chargé d'affaires a.i. at the Mission of Romania to the European Union in Brussels. Between 2002 and 2003 he was Director General for the European Union within the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and one of the six members of the Romanian Delegation to the Convention on the Future of Europe (which prepared the Constitutional Treaty of the European Union, later transformed into the Treaty of Lisbon). On 9 April 2003 he was appointed Ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary of Romania to the Kingdom of Belgium and on 7 March 2008 he was appointed Ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary of Romania to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.[6] Between 4 August 2015 and 1 July 2022, he was Ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary, Permanent Representative of Romania to the United Nations in New York.[7] On 2 July 2022 he started his term as Ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary, Permanent Representative of Romania to the Council of Europe in Strasbourg, France.[8] In August 2017, by Presidential Decree, Ion Jinga received the diplomatic rank of Ambassador.[9] Ion Jinga speaks English and French, in addition to his Romanian native language.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Dr_Ion_Jinga_UN_Accreditation_Aug_2015.jpg/220px-Dr_Ion_Jinga_UN_Accreditation_Aug_2015.jpg)
During his mandate in the United Kingdom, Ambassador Jinga has proven to be an active presence in the British media, emphasising positive accounts about his country and reacting in moments where Romania was blamed. Within the context of the announcement of the lifting of work restrictions for Romanian nationals in the UK from 1 January 2014, starting with January 2013 a part of the British media launched a series of negative articles concerning Romanians. Ambassador Jinga responded to these allegations through a series of interviews and articles in British newspapers,[10][11] radio and television, presenting his views on the professional value of Romanians and their significant contribution to the UK economy.[12] When Romania was accused that it was exporting horse meat labelled as beef, Ion Jinga replied in two interviews with the Huffington Post[13] newspaper and Sky News.[14]
In February 2013, Jinga's English-speaking ability was questioned by Romanian media. During that month's meat adulteration scandal, he made a live appearance on CNN. He appeared to be reading off a text rather than providing an impromptu reply, and his English was described as "approximate", "embarrassing",[15] "halting",[16] and "open to interpretation".[17] Subsequently, the Romanian Ministry of Foreign Affairs released a statement ascribing Jinga's "long pauses and clipped words" to technical difficulties caused by the interviewer's presence in Hong Kong, which led to a delay of several seconds (thus making impossible to say the next phrase prior to hearing the end of the previous one),[18] overlapping voices from a different newsroom and an echo.[19] and made references to the Ambassador's significant number of previous interviews.[18] CNN addressed apologies to the Ambassador and in writing to the Romanian Embassy.[20] Ion Jinga explained the situation in detail within a Romanian TV show which also presented CNN's letter of apologies.[21] However, a part of the Romanian media was extremely vocal against the Ambassador. In his defence came the President of Romania,[22] the Prime Minister[23] and the Minister of Foreign Affairs, Romanian intellectual personalities,[24] Romanian and British Journalists,[25][26] and student organizations[27] in the United Kingdom. Ion Jinga continued to have a series of subsequent press interventions.[28][29]
At the end of Ion Jinga's mandate of Ambassador of Romania to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, the British Parliament issued a motion commending "the work of the outgoing Ambassador of Romania to the UK, Dr Ion Jinga, who has played a significant part in developing relations between the two countries; recognises Dr Jinga's deep historical understanding of the Romanian-British relationship, and the effective and skilled manner in which he has represented his country and the Romanian community in the UK; notes Dr Jinga's impressive diplomatic and intellectual record; and wishes Dr Jinga well in his future roles".[30] This was the first ever British Parliament commendation of any Romanian ambassador.[citation needed]
Jinga was described soon after his appointment as the Permanent Representative of Romania to the United Nations in New York, as having established himself as an active presence within the UN diplomatic community.[31] Between 2015 and 2016 he chaired the UN Commission on Social Development and,[32] in October 2016, the President of the UN General Assembly appointed him to the position of Co-Chair of the Intergovernmental Negotiations on the Security Council Reform.[33] This appointment made Ambassador Jinga the first Romanian (and Eastern European) diplomat to chair this highly sensitive and complicated negotiations process.[34] Subsequently, Ion Jinga went on to preside over a number of key UN groups and initiatives. Between 2016 and 2017 he chaired the UN Group of Governmental experts on Transparency of Military Expenditures (MILEX)[35] and between 2017 and 2018 he chaired the UN Commission on Population and Development.[36] In 2018 he took on the role of Chair (elected by acclamation) of the Group of Francophone Ambassadors to the UN,[37][38] that of Chair of the UN Peacebuilding Commission,[39] and that of Chair of the UN Committee on Disarmament and International Security (First Committee) for the period September 2018 – September 2019.[40]
All of these positions were premieres for the Romanian diplomacy[41][42] and were seen as indicative for the Romanian Ambassador's leadership and professionalism within the UN. In 2017, in recognition of his activity at the United Nations, Ion Jinga was granted the "Diploma for outstanding contributions to the success of the work of the 71st Session of the United Nations General Assembly" by the General Assembly President.[43] In the same year, the Romanian-American Business Council awarded him the "Best Romanian Diplomat in the United States" Award.[44] In March, 2019, Ion Jinga was elected Chair of the Committee for the United Nations Population Award,[45] which recognizes outstanding personalities, organizations and institutions with remarkable contributions to solving population's problems. He was subsequently reelected in this position in 2020 and 2021.[46]
Academic activity and publications
Between 1992 – 1995, 1999 – 2000, 2002 – 2003, and in 2013, Ion Jinga taught courses within the field of European Integration as an associate professor within the National School for Political and Administrative Studies in Bucharest. Between 2002 and 2003 he also taught as an associate professor within the Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Between 2005 and 2008 he was a member of the European Group for Evaluation and Perspectives (a component of the European Institute for International Relations - IERI, Brussels). Since 2019 he is a member of the Promotion committee of IERI.[47] He authored and co-authored five books and over 100 articles in peer-reviewed journals.[48] on topics such as European Integration, Romania at the UN, and the UN priorities. Among them:
In his book "The European Union. Realities and perspectives", published in 1999, the scenario of Romania joining the European Union in 2007 is mentioned for the first time.[49] The book was included in the Cathalog of prestigious libraries, such as the Library of Congress, Washington DC. SUA; Stanford University Libraries, Stanford, CA, SUA; Bibilioteca Centrală Universitară 'Eugen Todoran', Timișoara, RO; Biblioteca Centrală Universitară 'Lucian Blaga', Cluj-Napoca, RO,[50] in the references of a number of PhD theses in Romania and the Republic of Moldova,[51] in the European Integration Guide for Professors (the Republic of Moldova), being also cited in the Republic of Moldova's Academy of Sciences' Philosophy, Sociology and Political Sciences Magazine.[52]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Dr_Ion_Jinga%2C_Daniela_Jinga_%C5%9Fi_Margaret_Thatcher.jpg/220px-Dr_Ion_Jinga%2C_Daniela_Jinga_%C5%9Fi_Margaret_Thatcher.jpg)
His book, "European Integration. Dictionary of Community Terms[53] " (Ed. Lumina Lex, Bucharest, 2000) is the first European integration dictionary published in Romania. The book was included in the National Bank of Romania catalogue and can also be found in the library of other prestigious institutions, such as: Harvard Law School Library, Cambridge, MA, SUA; Library of Congress, Washington DC, SUA; University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, IL, SUA; Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, Muenchen, DE; Bibilioteca Centrală Universitară 'Eugen Todoran', Timișoara, RO.[54]
Another of his books, "The European Union looking for future; European studies", published in 2008, has been included by the European Parliament in the online collection entitled "100 Books on Europe to remember". The collection comprises 100 works published over a period of almost a century, considered by the EP as representative for the European idea. Among the book authors in this selection are outstanding personalities of the recent European history, such as Robert Schuman, Jean Monnet, Konrad Adenauer, Charles de Gaulle, Václav Havel, Jacques Delors, Margaret Thatcher, and Romano Prodi. In analysing the significance of the book, the view of the European Parliament was that "The many honours, decorations and honorary titles Jinga has been awarded throughout his career testify to his exceptional qualities as a diplomat and someone to whom Romania owes recognition since he has represented, and continues to represent, his country's interests in an exemplary manner at crucial times in contemporary European events. Written from the standpoint of an expert directly involved in shaping the Community, this work provides an overview of the most important moments and decisions in European policy making over the period 2003-2007, which led to reform of the EU institutions and whose main aim was to adjust the functioning of an EU of 27 or more Member States to the challenges of the 21st Century.".[55][56] Among other collections, the book can be found within the Harvard Law School Library, Cambridge, MA, SUA; Biblioteca Centrală Universitară ‚Eugen Todoran’, Timișoara, RO; Biblioteca Centrală Universitară 'Lucian Blaga', Cluj-Napoca, RO.[57]
Ion Jinga gave speeches and held seminars at the University of Valladolid-Spain (2002), the College of Europe in Bruges, Belgium (2003), The Free University of Brussels (2004, 2007), London School of Economics (2004), The European Parliament (2004, 2005, 2006), The European Institute of International Relations in Brussels (2007, 2008), Oxford Brookes University (2009), Robert Gordon University – Glasgow (2009), University of Kent (2009), Canterbury Christ Church University (2010), the University of Manchester (2011, 2012), the University of Oxford (2011), Leeds University (2011) The International Congress for Human Rights (London 2011), Norwich University (2012), the University of York (2012), the University of Essex (2012), the University of Bedfordshire (2014), London Metropolitan University (2014) Sheffield University (2014), Coventry (2014), the Santa Marta Group Conference on Modern Slavery (London, 2014),[58] Utah Valley University (Orem Utah, USA, 2015), St. John's University School of Law (New York, 2016), Columbia University (New York, 2016), and Harvard University (Cambridge USA, 2016).[59]
Since 2012, Ion Jinga is the honorary president of the York Romanian Society (the University of York). Since 2011 he is a member of The Atlantic Council of Great Britain (British NGO) and of the Manchester Debating Union (University of Manchester). Since 2010 he is a member of the Mid-Atlantic Club board (London) and a co-patron of the Scottish Romanian Universities Exchange (Edinburgh). Since 2009 he is a founding member of the European Law Romanian Society and from 2003 he is a member of the Scientific College of the Romanian Magazine for EU Law. Between 2005 and 2008 he was a member of the „Groupe Européen d'Evaluation et de Prospective" (GEEP) within the European Institute of International Relations, Brussels. In 2015, he was awarded the title of Honorary Professor of Utah Valley University (Orem, Utah, USA), and, since 2016, he is Visiting Professor from Practice at St. John's University School of Law, New York, and Honorary President of the Global Romanian Society of Young Professionals (GRASP) - New York.[60]
From both London and New York, Ion Jinga regularly published articles on his Huffington Post blog[61] on topics related to Romanian foreign policy, Romania – UK bilateral relations, EU policies, and the United Nations' main priority areas.[62] He also publishes on Euractiv.ro,[63][64][65][66] Umbrela Strategica[67] and is a columnist in The America Times[68][69] on topics related to United Nations, Council of Europe, European Union, climate change, sustainable development, environment protection, artificial intelligence, European and Romanian historical events.[70]
Honours and awards
Honours
National honours
- Romanian Royal Family: Knight of the Royal Decoration of the Cross of the Romanian Royal House[71]
- Romania: Officer of the National Order of Merit[72]
Foreign honours
- Belgium: Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Crown[73]
- France: Officer of the National Order of Merit[72]
Awards
National awards
- Romania: Recipient of the Patriarchal Cross of the Romanian Orthodox Church Medal
Foreign awards
- United Kingdom:
- England:
- London: Freeman of the City of London[74][75][76]
- Scotland: Freeman of the City of Glasgow[77]
- Jersey: Recipient of the Silver Medal of the States of Jersey[78]
- England:
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Ion_Jinga_Freeman_of_London.jpg/220px-Ion_Jinga_Freeman_of_London.jpg)
In addition, Ion Jinga received the title "Ambassador of the year 2007 in Belgium" (Belgian Award of Diplomatic Excellence 2007), awarded by the "Diplomacy and Global Risk NGO" and the "Diplomatic News" magazine in Brussels. In 2012 he successively received the title "Diplomat of the Year from Europe" by the Diplomat Magazine in London (Diplomat Magazine awards 2012[79]), the Medal "Graduate of Excellence", from the National School for Political and Administrative Studies (NSPAS) in Bucharest (being the first SNSPA graduate to ever receive this distinction), and the title "Diplomat of the Year 2012", awarded by the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Romania on the occasion of celebrating 150 years of Romanian diplomacy.[80] In January 2014, the 'Foreign Policy Romania' magazine named Ambassador Jinga one of the key 100 Romanian personalities who have "moved the country through the power of their ideas or through their own example"[81] in 2013 (he was also mentioned in 2012). He is a member of The Incorporation of Wrights in Glasgow (the oldest Guild in the UK[82] with Charter granted by King Malcolm III in 1057) and of the Guild of Freemen of the City of London.[83] In February 2015, Ion Jinga received the "Diplomat of the Year 2015" Award within the "Political and Public Life Awards" event, organized by the British 'Asian Voice' magazine and hosted by the Rt Hon Keith Vaz, the Chairman of the Home Affairs Select Committee of the House of Commons. The "Political and Public Life Awards" are granted for outstanding professional contributions of personalities working within the fields of politics, social activism, journalism, acting, law, health and culture.[84][85] In 2021, Ambassador Ion I. Jinga has been awarded the title of Knight Grand Officer of the Royal Order of Francis I, in recognition of his "lifelong commitment to charitable, humanitarian and inter-faith activities in Romania and across the world". The distinction was granted by the Grand Master of the Sacred Military Constantinian Order of St. George, the Duke of Castro and the Grand Prior of the Order, Cardinal Raffaele Martino, at the recommendation made by the Order's Delegation of Great Britain and Ireland.[86]
On 30 August 2017, by Presidential Decree, Ion Jinga was granted the diplomatic rank of Ambassador.[87]
References
- ^ Interviu ghimpele.ro [permanent dead link]
- ^ Diplomacy.ro :: Ambasador
- ^ Ion Jinga este noul ambasador al României la Londra | Realitatea .net.
- ^ https://coe.mae.ro/node/1607
- ^ Revista Formula As nr. 1054 (11-17.02.2013), Corina Pavel: "E.S. dr. Ion Jinga: Sunt un sentimental și îmi iubesc țara până la ultima mea fibră"
- ^ Decretul prezidențial nr. 272-19.02.2008 publicat în Monitorul oficial al României
- ^ "Ambasadorul Ion Jinga a prezentat scrisorile de acreditare secretarului general al ONU, Ban Ki-moon". mediafax.ro. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
- ^ https://coe.mae.ro/node/1607
- ^ Presidential Decree No. 845/30.08.2017
- ^ ITV: Alarmist predictions' over immigrants can cause racism See also: Romanians face racist attacks msn.com [permanent dead link]
- ^ "Romanians at risk of attacks, warns envoy". The Telegraph. 30 July 2020. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
- ^ "Romanians' presence in the United Kingdom and the value of free movement of people". The Telegraph. 30 July 2020. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
- ^ Huffington Post: "Horse Meat Scandal: Romania Ambassador Dr Ion Jinga Speaks Out Against 'Ridiculous' Wild Horses Story: http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/2013/02/11/horse-meat-scandal-romania-ambassador-ion-jinga_n_2663600.html
- ^ Sky News: "Horsemeat Scandal: Romania Angered By Blame"
- ^ (in Romanian) Dan Istratie, "Ambasadorul României în Marea Britanie ne-a făcut de râs, în direct, pe CNN", Evenimentul Zilei, February 13, 2013; Retrieved April 12, 2013
- ^ (in Romanian) Viorica Marin, "Ambasadorul României la Londra, criticat de internauţi pentru engleza chinuită în care a explicat scandalul cărnii de cal la CNN", Adevărul, February 13, 2013; accessed April 12, 2013
- ^ (in Romanian) "Cum se descurcă ambasadorul României în Marea Britanie cu explicaţiile în engleză", Gândul, February 12, 2013; Retrieved April 12, 2013
- ^ a b Costache, Alina (14 February 2013). "MAE face precizări cu privire la engleza ambasadorului la Londra: Au fost dificultăţi tehnice". Romania TV (in Romanian). Retrieved 31 December 2023.
- ^ (in Romanian) Andreea Udrea, "Explicaţia ambasadorului Ion Jinga pentru prestaţia sa în limba engleză de la CNN", Evenimentul Zilei, February 14, 2013; Retrieved April 12, 2013
- ^ Cristian Unteanu, blog ziarul Adevărul: "Interviul lui Ion Jinga: adevărul": https://adevarul.ro/news/eveniment/interviul-ion-jinga-adevarul-1_511fb0c400f5182b856af5a3/index.html#tab-articol
- ^ "Ambasadorul Ion Jinga, despre România văzută prin ochii britanicilor, în scandalul cărnii de cal". antena3.ro (in Romanian). 13 February 2013. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
- ^ "Ambasadorul Jinga, apărat şi de Traian Băsescu: "E prea aspru judecat"". 15 February 2013.
- ^ "Ponta nu-i reproşează engleza ambasadorului la Londra: S-a bătut mult pentru România". rtv.net. 13 February 2013. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
- ^ Săraru, Dinu (28 February 2013). "Scandalul cărnii de cal şi obrazul unui diplomat de elită". adevarul.ro (in Romanian). Retrieved 31 December 2023.
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- ^ Dunlop, Tessa (31 March 2013). "In Britain We Are Being Flooded By Anti-Immigrant, Anti-Romanian Rhetoric". HuffPost UK. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
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- ^ "VIDEO Adevărul Live cu ambasadorul României la Londra, Ion Jinga: Avem toleranţă zero faţă de orice tip de infracţiuni". adevarul.ro. 28 August 2013. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
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- ^ "54th Session of the Commission for Social Development | DISD". www.un.org. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
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- ^ "Ambasadorul Ion Jinga, numit co-presedinte al Procesului de negocieri interguvernamentale privind reforma Consiliului de Securitate al ONU". hotnews.ro. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
- ^ "Finalizarea raportului Grupului de Experți Guvernamentali privind problematica transparenței cheltuielilor militare, prezidat de Reprezentantul Permanent al României la ONU Ion Jinga". 12 September 2017.
- ^ "Ion Jinga, reprezentantul permanent al României la ONU, ales preşedinte al celei de-a 51-a sesiuni a Comisiei Populaţie şi Dezvoltare | Economica.net | Romania TV". Archived from the original on 25 September 2017.
- ^ "Ion Jinga, reprezentantul României la ONU, ales preşedintele Grupului Ambasadorilor Francofoni". 27 January 2018.
- ^ "Ioan Jinga, ales preşedinte al Grupului Ambasadorilor Francofoni la ONU". Archived from the original on 4 February 2018. Retrieved 3 February 2018.
- ^ "MAE: România preia, în premieră, preşedinţia Comisiei pentru Consolidarea Păcii din cadrul ONU". Archived from the original on 4 February 2018. Retrieved 3 February 2018.
- ^ "Ion Jinga of Romania Chair of First Committee". press.un.org. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
- ^ "A first for Romanian diplomacy: Ambassador Ion Jinga was elected President of the UN Disarmament and International Security Committee". www.actmedia.eu. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
- ^ "A first for Romanian diplomacy: Ambassador Ion Jinga was elected President of the UN Disarmament and International Security Committee". 6 June 2018.
- ^ https://coe.mae.ro/node/1260
- ^ "Romania's Ambassador to the UN, awarded "Best Romanian Diplomat in the United States in 2017" by the Romanian American Business Council". 15 December 2017.
- ^ "Romania elected chair of the Committee for the United Nations Population Award".
- ^ "Romania elected chair of the Committee for the United Nations Population Award | PERMANENT MISSION OF ROMANIA to the United Nations". Retrieved 31 December 2023.
- ^ https://coe.mae.ro/node/1260
- ^ "AMBASADA ROMÂNIEI în Regatul Unit al Marii Britanii şi Irlandei de Nord". Archived from the original on 7 November 2013. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
- ^ Ion Jinga: „Uniunea Europeană. Realități și perspective", Editura Lumina Lex, București, 1999, pag. 224-225
- ^ Uniunea Europeană : realități și perspective | WorldCat.org. OCLC 50323144. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
- ^ "Google Academic". scholar.google.com. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
- ^ no. 1/170/2016
- ^ Ion Jinga: "Integrarea Europeană – dicționar de termeni comunitari", Editura Lumina Lex, București, 2000
- ^ Integrarea europeană : dicţionar de termeni comunitari. OCLC 895716797. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
{{cite book}}
:|website=
ignored (help) - ^ "Ambasadorul Ion Jinga, printre nume celebre ale UE - Ziarul Argeşul". Archived from the original on 21 February 2015. Retrieved 21 February 2015.
- ^ "Volumul "Uniunea Europeană în căutarea viitorului: studii europene", singurul titlu românesc prezent în topul "100 cărți despre Europa de ținut minte" - Curierul Judiciar". curieruljudiciar.ro. May 2014. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
- ^ Uniunea Europeană în căutarea viitorului : studii europene. OCLC 1232989300. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
{{cite book}}
:|website=
ignored (help) - ^ "Ambasadorul României ȋn Marea Britanie a prezidat sesiunea diplomatică a Conferinţei Santa Marta Group privind prevenirea şi combaterea sclaviei moderne şi a traficului de persoane - AMBASADA ROMÂNIEI în Regatul Unit al Marii Britanii şi Irlandei de Nord". mae.ro. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
- ^ https://coe.mae.ro/node/1260
- ^ https://coe.mae.ro/node/1260
- ^ "Ion Jinga". huffingtonpost.co.uk. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
- ^ "Dr Ion Jinga - The Huffington Post". huffingtonpost.com. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
- ^ https://www.euractiv.ro/persoane/Ion-Jinga-1031
- ^ https://www.euractiv.ro/brief-eng/ion-jinga-our-common-agenda-a-peacebuilding-perspective-25947
- ^ https://www.euractiv.ro/brief-eng/a-plea-for-planet-water-32943
- ^ https://www.euractiv.ro/brief-eng/romania-at-the-council-of-europe-a-30-year-journey-63765
- ^ https://umbrela-strategica.ro/in-memoriam-comemorandu-i-pe-cei-cazuti
- ^ https://www.america-times.com/metaverse-a-world-in-a-word/
- ^ https://www.america-times.com/climate-crisis-avoiding-the-end-of-history/
- ^ https://imageofromania.wordpress.com/
- ^ "Crucea Casei Regale a României". familiaregala.ro. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
- ^ a b diasporaro.com, photo of with Queen Elizabeth II wearing the medals[better source needed]
- ^ ACT Media – news agency, daily Bulletin, Wednesday February 20, 2008 and Ziua newspaper nr. 4163 din 20.02.2008
- ^ News, ACTMedia - Romanian Business. "The Ambassador of Romanian to the UK, Dr Ion Jinga, was awarded Freeman of the City of London". actmedia.eu. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
{{cite web}}
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has generic name (help) - ^ "Ambasadorul român în UK, onorat cu cea mai înaltă distincţie a Londrei". adevarul.ro. 15 June 2014. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
- ^ "Freedom of the City". Archived from the original on 14 June 2014. Retrieved 15 June 2014.
- ^ http://londra.mae.ro/local-news/1618)
- ^ "Vizita Ambasadorului României la Londra în Statul Jersey, 8-9 septembrie 2014 - AMBASADA ROMÂNIEI în Regatul Unit al Marii Britanii şi Irlandei de Nord". mae.ro. Archived from the original on 13 December 2014. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
- ^ "University of East Anglia - UEA". uea.ac.uk. Archived from the original on 29 March 2017. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
- ^ Nicolae Manolescu: „Dezinformați, dezinformați, tot rămâne ceva!", editorial în România literară nr. 8 din 22.02.2013
- ^ "Top 100 FP România/ 2013. Categoria Relaţii Internaţionale/ Armată – versiune extinsă". adevarul.ro. 10 March 2014. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
- ^ "Vizita în Scoţia a Ambasadorului României în Marea Britanie (2-3 octombrie 2014) - AMBASADA ROMÂNIEI în Regatul Unit al Marii Britanii şi Irlandei de Nord". mae.ro. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
- ^ "Ambasadorul Ion Jinga a devenit membru al Ghildei "Freemen of the City of London"". romanialibera.ro. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
- ^ "Ambasadorul României la Londra, Dr Ion Jinga, a primit titlul "Diplomatul Anului 2015" în Marea Britanie". adevarul.ro. 27 February 2015. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
- ^ News, ACTMedia - Romanian Business. "Ambassador Ion Jinga, designated "Diplomat of the Year 2015" in House of Commons event". actmedia.eu. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
{{cite web}}
:|last=
has generic name (help) - ^ "The Ambassador | PERMANENT MISSION OF ROMANIA to the United Nations". Retrieved 31 December 2023.
- ^ Presidential Decree no. 845/30.08.2017