Li Jukui
Li Jukui (Chinese: 李聚奎; 1904–1995) was a Chinese general and politician. He was the Petroleum Industry Minister form 1955 to 1958. Li Jukui served as the president of the Logistics Institute of the PLA.
Background
Li came from a destitute peasant family in rural Hunan.[1]: 16 He was mostly illiterate.[1]: 16
Career
Li joined the Communist Revolution together with Peng Dehuai in 1928.[1]: 16 He participated in the Long March.[1]: 16
Li served as the People's Republic of China's first Minister of the Petroleum Industry.[1]: 16 He was replaced on February 11, 1958 by Yu Qiuli.[1]: 23 The change was made at the recommendation of Peng Dehuai, who was then the Secretary of Defense.[1]: 23
Opposition to army crackdown in Tiananmen Square
During the Tiananmen Square protests of spring 1989, Li Jukui signed a letter opposing the enforcement of martial law by the Army in Beijing.
Due to the exigent circumstances, we as old soldiers, make the following request: Since the People's Army belongs to the people, it cannot stand against the people, much less kill the people, and must not be permitted to fire on the people and cause bloodshed; to prevent the situation from escalating, the Army must not enter the city.
— Ye Fei, Zhang Aiping, Xiao Ke, Yang Dezhi, Chen Zaidao, Song Shilun and Li Jukui, May 21, 1989 letter to the Central Military Commission and Capital Martial Law Command Headquarters[2]
References
- ^ a b c d e f g Hou, Li (2021). Building for Oil: Daqing and the Formation of the Chinese Socialist State. Harvard-Yenching Institute monograph series. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Asia Center. ISBN 978-0-674-26022-1.
- ^ (Chinese) Wu Renhua, "89天安门事件大事记:5月21日 星期日" Accessed 2013-07-12
- v
- t
- e
- Chen Bojun
- Chen Mingren (awarded 1955)
- Chen Qihan
- Chen Shiju (陈士榘)
- Chen Xilian
- Chen Zaidao
- Deng Hua
- Dong Qiwu
- Fu Qiutao
- Fu Zhong
- Gan Siqi
- Guo Tianmin
- Han Xianchu
- He Bingyan
- Hong Xuezhi
- Huang Yongsheng
- Lai Chuanzhu
- Li Da
- Li Jukui (awarded 1958)
- Li Kenong
- Li Tao (李涛)
- Li Tianyou
- Li Zhimin
- Liu Yalou
- Liu Zhen
- Lü Zhengcao
- Peng Shaohui
- Song Renqiong
- Song Shilun
- Su Zhenhua
- Tang Liang
- Tao Zhiyue
- Ulanhu
- Wang Hongkun (王宏坤)
- Wang Jian'an (awarded 1956)
- Wang Ping (王平)
- Wang Xinting
- Wang Zhen
- Wei Guoqing
- Xiao Hua
- Xiao Ke
- Xie Fuzhi
- Xu Shiyou
- Yan Hongyan
- Yang Chengwu
- Yang Dezhi
- Yang Yong
- Yang Zhicheng (杨至成)
- Ye Fei
- Zhang Aiping
- Zhang Zongxun
- Zhao Erlu
- Zhong Qiguang (钟期光)
- Zhou Chunquan
- Zhou Huan (周桓)
- Zhou Shidi
- Zhu Liangcai