List of Indonesian drinks
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Javanese_Kopi_Tubruk.jpg/220px-Javanese_Kopi_Tubruk.jpg)
This is a list of Indonesian drinks. The most common and popular Indonesian drinks and beverages are teh (tea) and kopi (coffee). Indonesian households commonly serve teh manis (sweet tea) or kopi tubruk (coffee mixed with sugar and hot water and poured straight in the glass without separating out the coffee residue) to guests. Fruit juices (jus) are very popular, and hot sweet beverages can also be found, such as bajigur and bandrek.
Many popular drinks are based on ice (es) and can also be classified as desserts. Typical examples include young coconut (es kelapa muda), grass jelly (es cincau) and cendol (es cendol or es dawet). As a Muslim-majority country, Indonesian Muslims share Islamic dietary laws that prohibit alcoholic beverages. However, since ancient times, local alcoholic beverages were developed in the archipelago. According to a Chinese source, people of ancient Java drank wine made from palm sap called tuak (palm wine).
Hot beverages
Name | Image | Region | Type | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Air guraka | ![]() | Ternate, North Maluku | Hot ginger drink | A ginger drink mixed with palm sugar and walnuts.[1] |
Bajigur | ![]() | West Java | Hot sweet drink | Coconut sugar and coconut milk hot drink. |
Bandrek | West Java | Hot sweet drink | A coconut sugar and ginger hot drink with bits of young coconut. | |
Java coffee | ||||
Jahe Telor | A drink made of ginger and raw egg. Some variants colloquially known as STMJ (Susu Telor Madu Jahe or "milk egg honey ginger"). | |||
Kembang tahu | ![]() | Nationwide | Tofu pudding with sweet ginger soup | |
Kopi dabe | Tidore, North Maluku | Coffee beverage | Coffee beverage mixed with ginger, nutmeg, cinnamon, clove, and pandan leaves.[2] | |
Kopi durian | Sumatra | Coffee beverage | Coffee beverage mixed with durian as a replacement of sugar | |
Kopi hijau | Tulungagung, East Java | Coffee beverage | ||
Kopi jahe | Nationwide | Coffee beverage | Coffee beverage mixed with ginger | |
Kopi joss | Yogyakarta | Coffee beverage | Unrestrained coffee beverage served with a piece of burning charcoal immersed | |
Kopi kasar/kopyok | Gresik, East Java | Coffee beverage | ||
Kopi kawa | West Sumatra | Coffee beverage | Not an actual coffee; it's a beverage made of roasted coffee leaves | |
Kopi khop | Aceh | Coffee beverage | ||
Kopi kothok | Cepu, Central Java; Padangan, East Java | Coffee beverage | ||
Kopi lelet | Lasem, Central Java | Coffee beverage | ||
Kopi luwak | ![]() | Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and Nusa Tenggara | Coffee beverage | Coffee beverage made of beans that are already digested by palm civet. |
Kopi pala | Banda Islands | Coffee beverage | Coffee beverage mixed with nutmeg | |
Kopi pinogu | Suwawa, Gorontalo | Coffee beverage | ||
Kopi rarobang | Ambon, Maluku | Coffee beverage | Coffee beverage mixed with spices and walnuts | |
Kopi sanger | Aceh | Coffee beverage | Pulled coffee and milk | |
Kopi santan | Blora, Central Java | Coffee beverage | Coffee beverage mixed with coconut milk | |
Kopi talua | West Sumatra | Coffee beverage | Hot coffee beverage mixed blended egg yolk | |
Kopi takar | Mandailing Natal, North Sumatra | Coffee beverage | Coffee beverage and palm sugar served with cinnamon stick and coconut cup | |
Kopi tarik | Riau Islands | Coffee beverage | Pulled coffee and milk | |
Kopi tubruk | ![]() | Java | Coffee beverage | Hot coffee beverage mix straight with coffee powder without straining. |
Sara'ba [id] | South Sulawesi, Makassar | Hot Drink | A drink made of palm sugar/brown sugar and ginger. It can be mixed with coconut milk, milk or raw egg yolk. | |
Sekoteng | Chinese Indonesian, Nationwide | Hot ginger drink | A hot drink made of ginger, sugar and milk with peanuts, slices of bread, and pacar cina. | |
Serbat [id] | ||||
Susu jahe pinang | Milk beverage | A hot drink made of milk, ginger, and areca palm fruit | ||
Susu Telur Madu Jahe (STMJ) | ![]() | Central Java, East Java | Milk beverage | A hot drink made of milk, egg yolk, honey and ginger |
Teh bawang dayak | Kalimantan | Herbal tea beverage | A herbal tea made from dried shallot peels. | |
Teh manis panas | Tea beverage | A hot tea mixed with sugar. | ||
Teh poci [id] | ![]() | Tegal | Tea beverage | Hot tea served in clay teapot with large crystallized sugar. |
Teh sarang semut | Merauke, Papua | Herbal tea beverage | A herbal tea made from musamus or Macrotermes house. | |
Teh talua | West Sumatra | Tea beverage | Mixed of hot tea and blended egg yolk. | |
Teh tarik | ![]() | Riau Islands | Tea beverage | Pulled sweet milk tea |
Wedang angsle [id] | East Java | a hot soupy dessert of coconut milk with sago pearls, glutinous rice and mung beans. | ||
Wedang jahe | ![]() | Central Java | Ginger tea/drink | Made of fresh ginger, boiled and mixed with palm sugar or granulated cane sugar. Served hot or warm. |
Wedang kacang tanah | Semarang[3] | A hot drink made from peanuts. | ||
Wedang ronde | Yogyakarta | Hot ginger drink | A hot dessert containing glutinous rice balls stuffed with peanut paste, floating in a hot and sweet ginger and lemongrass tea. | |
Wedang tape | Central Java, East Java | A hot drink made from tape (glutinous rice tape or cassava tape). | ||
Wedang uwuh | ![]() | Yogyakarta |
Cold beverages
Name | Image | Region | Type | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Beras kencur [id] | ![]() | Java | Herbal drink | Made from rice, turmeric, and brown sugar. |
Bir kocok | Bogor, West Java | Ginger drink | Shaken ginger drink with ice | |
Bir pletok | Jakarta | Ginger drink | Shaken ginger drink with ice | |
Dadiah | ![]() | West Sumatra | Yoghurt | Traditional West Sumatran water buffalo milk yoghurt.[4] |
Es asam jawa or air gula asam | ![]() | Central Java and Yogyakarta | Tamarind drink | A cold drink made from the juice of asam jawa served with palm sugar and ice. |
Es air mata pengantin | Riau | Cold drink | A cold drink consists of the three layer colorful grated agar jelly and basil seeds. | |
Es blewah | Nationwide | Fruit cocktail | A cold drink made from the fruit of blewah. | |
Es buah | ![]() | Nationwide | Fruit cocktail | A cold drink from fruit, ice, syrup and condensed milk |
Es campur | ![]() | Nationwide | Sweet dessert | Shaved ice with coconut pieces, various fruits (usually jackfruit), grass jelly, syrup and condensed milk |
Es cao | Central Java and East Java | Jelly drink | A cold drink made from black grass jelly with cocopandan syrup. | |
Es cendol | Nationwide | Sweet jelly drink | Rice flour jelly with green natural coloring from pandan leaf, mixed with coconut milk, shaved ice and palm/brown sugar | |
Es cincau | ![]() | Nationwide | Jelly drink | Grass jelly and shredded ice with sugar or syrup. |
Es dawet | ![]() | Banjarnegara, Central Java | Cold dessert | |
Es doger | Bandung, West Java | Cold sweet dessert | ||
Es durian | ![]() | Nationwide | Cold sweet dessert | |
Es goyobod | West Java | |||
Es gempol | Central Java | Cold sweet dessert | Rice flour dough doused with coconut milk soup | |
Es jeruk | Nationwide | Cold drink | Juice of sweet orange with sugar and ice | |
Es kelacin | West Sulawesi | Cold drink | Flesh coconut mixed with green grass jelly in an iced coconut milk soup. | |
Es kelapa muda | Nationwide | Cold drink | Fresh young coconut, coconut water mixed with or without syrup. Usually served intact whole fruit | |
Es kopi susu gula aren | ![]() | Nationwide | Cold drink | Iced coffee with milk and palm sugar. |
Es kuwut | Bali | Cold drink | Consists of coconut, citrus, honeydew, and selasih (basil seeds). | |
Es laksamana mengamuk | Riau Islands | Cold dessert | Fresh mango with milk. | |
Es lidah buaya | West Kalimantan | Cold drink | Made from aloe vera, French basil, Javanese black jelly, coconut milk, palm sugar, pandanus leaf, and sugar. | |
Es matoa | Papua | Cold drink | Made from matoa fruit, kolang-kaling (aren palm fruit), and jelly. | |
Es omu | Gorontalo | Cold drink | Made from coconut flesh, coconut water, and palm sugar. | |
Es pisang ijo | ![]() | South Sulawesi | Cold dessert | Sweet green battered banana with rice pudding. |
Es puter [id] | ![]() | Java | Ice cream | Ice cream that made from coconut milk with a rough texture and traditionally frozen. |
Es samudra | Dumai, Riau | Cold drink | Consists of white bread, durian, seaweed, and cocopandan syrup. | |
Es sekemu | Banten | Cold drink | Consists of coconut water, coconut flesh, sapodilla, and basil seeds. | |
Es selendang mayang | Jakarta | Cold dessert | Iced coconut milk soup with rice and palm flour jelly. | |
Es serbat kweni | Lampung | Cold drink | Made from mango kweni and palm sugar. | |
Es sinom | Surabaya | Cold drink | Made from sinom (tamarind leaves), turmeric, and sugar. | |
Es siwalan | Nationwide | Cold dessert | Sweet and chewy palm fruit, served with basil seed and flavored syrup. | |
Es sunset papua | Papua | Cold drink | Mixed of orange juice, carrot juice, syrup, and basil seeds. | |
Es teh tarik | ![]() | Riau Islands | Sweet iced tea | Sweet pulled milk tea with ice |
Es teler | ![]() | Nationwide | A mixed of avocado, young coconut, jack fruit, shredded iced with sweet condensed milk. | |
Es timun serut | ![]() | Aceh | Cold drink | Made from cucumber. |
Jamu | ![]() | Nationwide | Herbal drink | |
Jus alpukat | Nationwide | Juice | Avocado juice with chocolate condensed milk. | |
Jus buah naga | ![]() | Nationwide | Juice | Purple pitaya juice |
Jus belimbing | Depok, West Java | Juice | Carambola juice | |
Jus gandaria | ![]() | Ambon | Juice | Mango-plum juice. |
Jus lidah buaya | Depok, West Java | Juice | Aloe vera juice. | |
Jus martabe | Medan | Juice | Mixed of passion fruit juice and tamarillo juice. | |
Jus patikala | Southeast Sulawesi | Juice | Kecombrang fruit juice | |
Jus rumput laut | Depok, West Java | Juice | Edible seaweed juice. | |
Jus tala' | Jeneponto | Juice | Palmyra fruit juice. | |
Jus terung belanda | Sumatra and Sulawesi | Juice | Tamarillo juice. | |
Lahang | West Java | Cold sweet beverage | Drink made from Arenga pinnata (aren) sap. | |
Legen | ![]() | East Java | A drink made of Siwalan palm sap. | |
Liang teh | ![]() | Chinese Indonesian, Medan, North Sumatra | Sweet iced tea | |
Minas | Sinjai | Cold drink | A drink made from tapai, milk, duck egg, coconut water, and honey. | |
Sari temulawak | ![]() | Java | Herbal drink | A juice of Java ginger. |
Soda gembira | Nationwide | Cold drink | ||
Sweet iced tea (es teh manis) | ![]() | Nationwide | Cold drink |
Alcoholic beverages
Name | Image | Region | Type | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Anggur | Nationwide | Sweet wine produced by Orang Tua brand | ||
Arak | ![]() | Nationwide | ||
Balo | South Sulawesi | |||
Bir Bintang | ![]() | Nationwide | Beer | Local brand beer |
Brem | ![]() | Bali Madiun (solid form) | Sweet alcoholic beverage | Brem is made from fermented tape. Brem is a special beverage from Bali. Usually brem also present in solid form as snacks. |
Cap Tikus | North Sulawesi | |||
Ciu | Central Java | |||
Congyang | Semarang, Central Java | |||
Cukrik | Surabaya, East Java | |||
Lapen | Yogyakarta | |||
Moke | Flores, East Nusa Tenggara | |||
Saguer | North Sulawesi | |||
Sopi | Maluku; East Nusa Tenggara | |||
Swansrai | Papua | |||
Tuak | ![]() | Nationwide |
- Indonesian beverages
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- An illustration of a Royal Netherlands East Indies Army soldier drinking tuak sold by a vendor
See also
References
- ^ Farhan, Afif (28 June 2016). "Air Guraka, Minuman Hangat dan Segar dari Ternate". detik.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2 July 2022.
- ^ "Kopi Dabe". budaya-indonesia.org (in Indonesian). 13 November 2017. Retrieved 2 July 2022.
- ^ Paramitha, Tasya (19 April 2022). "Menyeruput lumernya wedang kacang tanah khas semarang". viva (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2 July 2022.
- ^ Akuzawa R, Surono IS. 2002. Fermented milks of Asia. In: Encyclopaedia of dairy science. London: Academic Press. p 1045–1048
External links
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Alcoholic | |
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Non-alcoholic |
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Spices |
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Seasonings and condiments |
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overseas dishes
- Achat
- Asam pedas
- Ayam penyet
- Babi pangang
- Bami
- Bamischijf
- Begedil
- Biryani
- Bobotie
- Bobotok
- Boeber
- Dendeng
- Kalu dodol
- Koe'sister
- Lumpia
- Martabak
- Mie goreng
- Mie rebus
- Nasi ambeng
- Nasi goreng
- Nasi kuning
- Nasischijf
- Pechal
- Pisang goreng
- Rawon
- Rendang
- Rojak
- Roti canai
- Satay
- Sayur lodeh
- Serundeng
- Sosatie
- Soto
- Telur pindang
- Tempeh
- Tomato bredie
topics
Category: Indonesian cuisine