List of Spanish submissions for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film
Spain has submitted films for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film[nb 1] since the conception of the award. The award is handed out annually by the United States Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to a feature-length motion picture produced outside the United States that contains primarily non-English dialogue.[3] The award was created for the 1956 Academy Awards, succeeding the non-competitive Honorary Academy Awards which were presented between 1947 and 1955 to the best foreign language films released in the United States.[4]
As of 2023[update], twenty-one Spanish films have been nominated for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film, four of which have won the award: Begin the Beguine in 1982, Belle Époque in 1993, All About My Mother in 1999 and The Sea Inside in 2004.[5] Among all countries that have submitted films for the award, Spain ranks third in terms of films that have won the award, behind Italy (ten awards) and France (nine awards) and tied with Japan (four awards), and third in terms of nominees, behind France (thirty-four nominations) and Italy (twenty-seven nominations).[6]
Since the 1980s, the Spanish submission has been decided annually by the Academia de las Artes y las Ciencias Cinematográficas de España (known in English as the Spanish Academy of Arts and Cinematographic Sciences or AACCE). Beginning in 2001, the academy has announced a three-film shortlist before announcing the winning Spanish film.
Film director José Luis Garci has represented Spain six times, achieving four nominations and one win. Pedro Almodóvar has represented Spain seven times, and has achieved three Oscar nominations, including one win. Carlos Saura has represented Spain five times.
All submissions were primarily in Spanish language, with the notable exceptions of That Obscure Object of Desire (French and Spanish), Black Bread (Catalan), Flowers (Basque), Summer 1993 (Catalan) and Alcarràs (Catalan).
Submissions
The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences has invited the film industries of various countries to submit their best film for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film since 1956.[7] The Foreign Language Film Award Committee oversees the process and reviews all the submitted films. Following this, they vote via secret ballot to determine the five nominees for the award.[3] Before the award was created, the Board of Governors of the academy voted on a film every year that was considered the best foreign language film released in the United States, and there were no submissions.[4] Below is a list of the films that have been submitted by Spain for review by the academy for the award since its first entry in 1959.
Year (Ceremony) | Film title used in nomination | Original title | Director | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|
1956 (29th) | Afternoon of the Bulls | Tarde de toros | Ladislao Vajda | Not nominated |
1957 (30th) | High Street | Calle Mayor | Juan Antonio Bardem | Not nominated |
1958 (31st) | La Venganza | Nominated[8] | ||
1960 (33rd) | At Five O'Clock in the Afternoon | A las cinco de la tarde | Not nominated | |
1961 (34th) | Plácido | Luis García Berlanga | Nominated[9] | |
1962 (35th) | Dulcinea | Vicente Escrivá | Not nominated | |
1963 (36th) | Los Tarantos | Francisco Rovira Beleta | Nominated[10] | |
1964 (37th) | The Girl in Mourning | La niña de luto | Manuel Summers | Not nominated |
1965 (38th) | La Tía Tula | Miguel Picazo | Not nominated | |
1967 (40th) | El amor brujo | Francisco Rovira Beleta | Nominated[11] | |
1968 (41st) | Spain Again | España otra vez | Jaime Camino | Not nominated |
1969 (42nd) | La Celestina | César Fernández Ardavín | Not nominated | |
1970 (43rd) | Tristana | Luis Buñuel | Nominated[12] | |
1971 (44th) | Marta | José Antonio Nieves Conde | Not nominated | |
1972 (45th) | My Dearest Senorita | Mi querida señorita | Jaime de Armiñán | Nominated[13] |
1973 (46th) | Habla, mudita | Manuel Gutiérrez Aragón | Not nominated | |
1974 (47th) | La prima Angélica | Carlos Saura | Not nominated | |
1975 (48th) | Poachers | Furtivos | José Luis Borau | Not nominated |
1976 (49th) | Raise Ravens | Cría cuervos | Carlos Saura | Not nominated |
1977 (50th) | That Obscure Object of Desire | Cet obscur objet du désir / Ese oscuro objeto del deseo | Luis Buñuel | Nominated[14] |
1978 (51st) | Somnambulists | Sonámbulos | Manuel Gutiérrez Aragón | Not nominated |
1979 (52nd) | Mama Turns a Hundred | Mamá cumple cien años | Carlos Saura | Nominated[15] |
1980 (53rd) | The Nest | El nido | Jaime de Armiñán | Nominated[16] |
1981 (54th) | Patrimonio nacional | Luis García Berlanga | Not nominated | |
1982 (55th) | Begin the Beguine | Volver a empezar | José Luis Garci | Won Academy Award[17] |
1983 (56th) | Carmen | Carlos Saura | Nominated[18] | |
1984 (57th) | Double Feature | Sesión continua | José Luis Garci | Nominated[19] |
1985 (58th) | The Witching Hour | La hora bruja | Jaime de Armiñán | Not nominated |
1986 (59th) | Half of Heaven | La mitad del cielo | Manuel Gutiérrez Aragón | Not nominated |
1987 (60th) | Course Completed | Asignatura aprobada | José Luis Garci | Nominated[20] |
1988 (61st) | Women on the Verge of a Nervous Breakdown | Mujeres al borde de un ataque de nervios | Pedro Almodóvar | Nominated[21] |
1989 (62nd) | Love, Hate and Death | Montoyas y Tarantos | Vicente Escrivá | Not nominated |
1990 (63rd) | Ay, Carmela! | ¡Ay, Carmela! | Carlos Saura | Not nominated |
1991 (64th) | High Heels | Tacones lejanos | Pedro Almodóvar | Not nominated |
1992 (65th) | The Fencing Master | El maestro de esgrima | Pedro Olea | Not nominated |
1993 (66th) | Belle Époque | Fernando Trueba | Won Academy Award[22] | |
1994 (67th) | Cradle Song | Canción de cuna | José Luis Garci | Not nominated |
1995 (68th) | The Flower of My Secret | La flor de mi secreto | Pedro Almodóvar | Not nominated |
1996 (69th) | Bwana | Bwana | Imanol Uribe | Not nominated |
1997 (70th) | Secrets of the Heart | Secretos del corazón | Montxo Armendáriz | Nominated[23] |
1998 (71st) | The Grandfather | El abuelo | José Luis Garci | Nominated[24] |
1999 (72nd) | All About My Mother | Todo sobre mi madre | Pedro Almodóvar | Won Academy Award[25] |
2000 (73rd) | You're the One | You're the One: Una historia de entonces | José Luis Garci | Not nominated |
2001 (74th) | Mad Love[9] | Juana la Loca | Vicente Aranda | Not nominated |
2002 (75th) | Mondays in the Sun[8] | Los lunes al sol | Fernando León de Aranoa | Not nominated |
2003 (76th) | Soldiers of Salamis[7] | Soldados de Salamina | David Trueba | Not nominated |
2004 (77th) | The Sea Inside[6] | Mar adentro | Alejandro Amenábar | Won Academy Award[26] |
2005 (78th) | Obaba[5] | Montxo Armendáriz | Not nominated | |
2006 (79th) | Volver[4] | Pedro Almodóvar | Made shortlist[27] | |
2007 (80th) | The Orphanage[3] | El orfanato | Juan Antonio Bayona | Not nominated |
2008 (81st) | The Blind Sunflowers[2] | Los girasoles ciegos | José Luis Cuerda | Not nominated |
2009 (82nd) | The Dancer and the Thief[1] | El baile de la Victoria | Fernando Trueba | Not nominated |
2010 (83rd) | Even the Rain[28] | También la lluvia | Icíar Bollaín | Made shortlist[29] |
2011 (84th) | Black Bread[30] | Pa negre | Agustí Villaronga | Not nominated[31] |
2012 (85th) | Blancanieves[32] | Blancanieves | Pablo Berger | Not nominated |
2013 (86th) | 15 Years and One Day[33] | 15 años y un día | Gracia Querejeta | Not nominated |
2014 (87th) | Living Is Easy with Eyes Closed[34] | Vivir es fácil con los ojos cerrados | David Trueba | Not nominated |
2015 (88th) | Flowers[35] | Loreak | Jon Garaño, Jose Mari Goenaga | Not nominated |
2016 (89th) | Julieta[36] | Pedro Almodóvar | Not nominated | |
2017 (90th) | Summer 1993[37] | Estiu 1993 | Carla Simón | Not nominated |
2018 (91st) | Champions[38] | Campeones | Javier Fesser | Not nominated |
2019 (92nd) | Pain and Glory[39] | Dolor y gloria | Pedro Almodóvar | Nominated[40] |
2020 (93rd) | The Endless Trench[41] | La trinchera infinita | Jon Garaño, Aitor Arregi, Jose Mari Goenaga | Not nominated |
2021 (94th) | The Good Boss[42] | El buen patrón | Fernando León de Aranoa | Made shortlist[43] |
2022 (95th) | Alcarràs[44] | Carla Simón | Not nominated | |
2023 (96th) | Society of the Snow[45] | La sociedad de la nieve | Juan Antonio Bayona | Nominated |
Shortlisted films
Each year since 2001, Spain has announced a three-film shortlist (four in 2013) prior to announcing its official Oscar candidate. The following films were shortlisted by the Academia de las Artes y las Ciencias Cinematográficas de España but failed to be submitted:
Year | Film |
---|---|
2001 | Sex and Lucia · Sin noticias de Dios[46] |
2002 | Talk to Her · Story of a Kiss[47] |
2003 | South from Granada · Danube Hotel[48] |
2004 | Bad Education · Tiovivo c. 1950[49] |
2005 | Ninette · Princesses[50] |
2006 | Alatriste · Salvador[51] |
2007 | Las 13 rosas · Sunday Light[52] |
2008 | Seven Billiard Tables · Sangre de Mayo[53] |
2009 | Map of the Sounds of Tokyo · Fat People |
2010 | Cell 211 · Lope |
2011 | The Skin I Live In · The Sleeping Voice |
2012 | The Artist and the Model · Unit 7 |
2013 | Cannibal · Family United · Scorpion in Love |
2014 | 10,000 km · El Niño |
2015 | Felices 140 · Magical Girl |
2016 | The Bride · The Olive Tree |
2017 | Abracadabra · 1898, Our Last Men in the Philippines |
2018 | Everybody Knows · Giant |
2019 | While at War · Buñuel in the Labyrinth of the Turtles |
2020 | Fire Will Come · The Platform |
2021 | Parallel Mothers · Mediterraneo: The Law of the Sea |
2022 | Lullaby · The Beasts[44] |
2023 | 20,000 Species of Bees · Close Your Eyes[54] |
See also
- List of Academy Award winners and nominees for Best Foreign Language Film
- List of Academy Award-winning foreign language films
- List of Spanish Academy Award winners and nominees
Notes
- ^ The category was previously named the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, but this was changed to the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film in April 2019, after the Academy deemed the word "Foreign" to be outdated.[1][2]
References
- ^ "Academy announces rules for 92nd Oscars". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 12 July 2019.
- ^ "Academy Announces Rule Changes For 92nd Oscars". Forbes. Retrieved 12 July 2019.
- ^ a b "Rule Thirteen: Special Rules for the Foreign Language Film Award". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on 22 August 2013. Retrieved 26 August 2013.
- ^ a b "History of the Academy Awards – Page 1". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on 22 June 2008. Retrieved 29 July 2008.
- ^ "Foreign Language Film Facts". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 8 March 2008. Archived from the original on 13 June 2007. Retrieved 29 June 2008.
- ^ "Foreign Language Film Facts". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 8 March 2008. Archived from the original on 13 June 2007. Retrieved 18 June 2008.
- ^ "History of the Academy Awards – Page 2". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on 22 June 2008. Retrieved 30 July 2008.
- ^ "The 31st Academy Awards (1959) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
- ^ "The 34th Academy Awards (1962) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 5 October 2014. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
- ^ "The 36th Academy Awards (1964) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 5 October 2014. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
- ^ "The 40th Academy Awards (1968) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 4 October 2014. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
- ^ "The 43rd Academy Awards (1971) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 4 October 2014. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
- ^ "The 45th Academy Awards (1973) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 5 October 2014. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
- ^ "The 50th Academy Awards (1978) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 5 October 2014. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
- ^ "The 52nd Academy Awards (1980) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
- ^ "The 53rd Academy Awards (1981) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 5 October 2014. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
- ^ "The 55th Academy Awards (1983) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 5 October 2014. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
- ^ "The 56th Academy Awards (1984) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 4 October 2014. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
- ^ "The 57th Academy Awards (1985) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 5 October 2014. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
- ^ "The 60th Academy Awards (1988) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 4 December 2015. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
- ^ "The 61st Academy Awards (1989) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 5 October 2014. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
- ^ "The 66th Academy Awards (1994) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 4 October 2014. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
- ^ "The 70th Academy Awards (1998) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 5 October 2014. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
- ^ "The 71st Academy Awards (1999) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 18 November 2016. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
- ^ "The 72nd Academy Awards (2000) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 22 April 2015. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
- ^ "The 77th Academy Awards (2005) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 5 October 2014. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
- ^ Zeitchik, Steven (16 January 2007). "Foreign Oscar list down to nine". Variety. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
- ^ "Bollaín's Even the Rain joins Oscar race". cineuropa. 29 September 2010. Retrieved 9 October 2010.
- ^ "9 Foreign Language Films Continue to Oscar Race". oscars.org. Retrieved 19 January 2011.
- ^ ""PA NEGRE" REPRESENTARÁ A ESPAÑA EN LOS OSCAR". CBC. 28 September 2011. Retrieved 28 September 2011.
- ^ "63 Countries Vie for 2011 Foreign Language Film Oscar". oscars.org. Archived from the original on 18 May 2012. Retrieved 14 October 2011.
- ^ Fernández-Santos, Estela (27 September 2012). "'Blancanieves' será la candidata española a los Oscar". El País. Retrieved 27 September 2012.
- ^ "Oscars: Spain Nominates '15 Years and One Day' for Foreign Language Category". The Hollywood Reporter. 25 September 2013. Retrieved 25 September 2013.
- ^ "Oscars: Spain Selects 'Living Is Easy With Eyes Closed' for Foreign-Language Category". The Hollywood Reporter. 25 September 2014. Retrieved 25 September 2014.
- ^ Aguilar, Carlos (29 September 2015). "Spain Chooses Basque-Language Drama 'Loreak' as Oscar Submission". IndieWire. Retrieved 29 September 2015.
- ^ Rolfe, Pamela (7 September 2016). "Oscars: Spain Selects Pedro Almodovar's 'Julieta' for Foreign-Language Category". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 7 September 2016.
- ^ Keslassy, Elsa (7 September 2017). "Spain Sends Carla Simon's feature debut 'Summer 1993' to Foreign-Language Oscar Race". Variety. Retrieved 7 September 2017.
- ^ Hopewell, John (6 September 2018). "Javier Fesser's 'Champions' Chosen as Spain's Oscar Submission". Variety. Retrieved 6 September 2018.
- ^ Jones, 2019 by Benjamin (5 September 2019). "Oscars: Spain Picks Pedro Almodovar's 'Pain and Glory' for International Feature Category". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 5 September 2019.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "Oscar Nominations 2020: The Complete List of Nominees". The Hollywood Reporter. 13 January 2020. Retrieved 17 January 2020.
- ^ Gómez, Víctor (3 November 2020). "Antonio de la Torre y Belén Cuesta buscarán el Oscar para España". La Opinion de Malaga. Retrieved 3 November 2020.
- ^ Belinchón, Gregorio (5 October 2021). "'El buen patrón', de Fernando León de Aranoa, representará a España en los Oscar". El País (in Spanish). Retrieved 5 October 2021.
- ^ Davis, Clayton (21 December 2021). "Oscars Shortlists Include Beyoncé, 'Spider-Man' and Two Jonny Greenwood Scores as France's 'Titane' Is Snubbed". Variety. Retrieved 21 December 2021.
- ^ a b Martínez, Beatriz (13 September 2022). "'Alcarràs', de Carla Simón, representará a España en los Oscar". El Periódico de Catalunya.
- ^ "'La sociedad de la nieve', de Juan Antonio Bayona, representará a España en la carrera por el Oscar". eldiario.es. 20 September 2023.
- ^ "Se adelanta la selección de la película que representará a España en los Oscar – Cómo hacer Cine". Archived from the original on 10 August 2003.
- ^ "Mondays in the Sun chosen as Spanish Oscar entry". The Guardian. London. 12 November 2002.
- ^ "Archived copy". elperiodicodearagon.com. Archived from the original on 18 July 2011. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "'Mar adentro', 'La mala educación' y 'Tiovivo C. 1950' optan a representar a España en los Oscar". El País. 17 September 2004.
- ^ "Obaba representará a España en los Oscar". Archived from the original on 4 March 2012.
- ^ "Spain backs Almodovar's Volver in Oscar race".
- ^ http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/orfanato/news/1675642/the_orphanage_is_oscar_bound
- ^ "The Blind Sunflowers vying for nomination". 29 September 2008.
- ^ "Películas españolas preseleccionadas para los Óscar 2024: '20.000 especies de abejas', 'La sociedad de la nieve' y 'Cerrar los ojos'" (in Spanish). 7 September 2023. Retrieved 7 September 2023.
External links
- The Official Academy Awards Database
- The Motion Picture Credits Database
- IMDb Academy Awards Page
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