List of firsts in Thailand

This is a list of firsts in Thailand.

Education

Chulalongkorn University
  • First University: Chulalongkorn University, founded in 1917.
  • First private school: Bangkok Christian College, founded in 1852.
  • First public secondary school: Suankularb Wittayalai School, founded in 1882.
  • First textbook of the Thai language: Chindamani, Written during King Narai's reign (1656-1688).

Energy

Bhumibol Dam
  • First multi-purpose hydroelectric dam: Bhumibol Dam, finished in 1964.[1]
  • First time electricity was generated in Thailand: Chakri Maha Prasat Throne Hall, 1884[2]

Exploration

  • First Thai to reach the peak of Mount Everest: Withitnan Rojanapanich, 2008.[3]
  • First Thai to reach Antarctica: Princess Sirindhorn, 1993 [4][5]

Military

HTMS Matchanu, one of the first 4 submarines in the Royal Siamese Navy
  • First submarines in the Royal Siamese Navy: Matchanu-class submarine, all 4 ships are commissioned in 1938.
  • First aircraft carrier in the Royal Thai Navy: HTMS Chakri Naruebet, commissioned in 1997.

Politics and government

  • First major Tai kingdom: Sukhothai Kingdom: 1238–1438[6]
  • First monarch of the Chakri Dynasty: Rama I: 6 April, 1782 – 7 September, 1809.
  • First Prime Minister: Phraya Manopakorn Nititada: 28 June, 1932- 20 June, 1933.
  • First female Prime Minister: Yingluck Shinawatra: 5 August, 2011- 7 May, 2014.
  • First political party: Progressive Party, founded in 1945.
  • First successful coup against the constitutional government: 1933 Siamese coup d'état, 1933.
  • First and only naval officer to serve as prime minister: Thawan Thamrongnawasawat, 1946.

Sports

Olympics

  • First Olympic games where Thailand participated: 1952 Summer Olympics, 1952.
  • First Thai Olympic medalist: Payao Poontarat (Boxing), Also the first Thai bronze Olympic medalist, 1976.
  • First Thai gold Olympic Medalist: Somluck Kamsing (Boxing), 1996
  • First Thai silver Olympic Medalist: Dhawee Umponmaha (Boxing), 1984.

Asian Games

Transportation

Don Mueng Airport, the oldest airport in Asia.[7]

Others

See also

References

  1. ^ "Bhumibol Dam". Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand (EGAT). Retrieved 19 March 2018.
  2. ^ "ประวัติกิจการไฟฟ้าไทย". www.egat.co.th. Retrieved 2021-11-02.
  3. ^ "วิทิตนันท์ โรจนพานิช หนึ่ง ประวัติ อัลบั้มดารา วิทิตนันท์ โรจนพานิช หนึ่ง ประวัติดารา". www.nangdee.com (in Thai). Retrieved 2021-11-02.
  4. ^ Mala, Dumrongkiat (29 November 2016). "Scientist ready for rare trip to Antarctica". Bangkok Post. Retrieved 16 February 2023.
  5. ^ "โครงการวิจัยขั้วโลกตามพระราชดำริสมเด็จพระเทพรัตนราชสุดา ฯ สยามบรมราชกุมารี - มูลนิธิเทคโนโลยีสารสนเทศตามพระราชดำริสมเด็จพระเทพรัตนราชสุดา ฯ สยามบรมราชกุมารี". www.princess-it.org. Retrieved 2021-11-02.
  6. ^ "Ramkhamhaeng | king of Sukhothai | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2022-01-04.
  7. ^ a b "Midnight Initiation for Suvarnabhumi". Archived from the original on 1 May 2015. Retrieved 4 June 2015.
  8. ^ "Trains in Siam - Railway Wonders of the World". www.railwaywondersoftheworld.com. Retrieved 2021-11-24.
  9. ^ Ueda, Yoko (December 2009). "The Origin and Growth of Local Entrepreneurs in Auto Parts Industry in Thailand" (PDF). CCAS Working Paper (Center for Contemporary Asian Studies). 25. Tokyo: Doshisha University. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 29 January 2016.
  10. ^ Sim, V. M.; an (2013-03-08). "A Brief History of Aviation in Thailand". V.M. Simandan. Retrieved 2021-11-02.
  11. ^ "Royal Thai Air Force HISTORY OF THE ROYAL THAI AIR FORCE". www.rtaf.mi.th. Retrieved 2021-11-02.
  12. ^ "Khao Yai National Park". Thai National Parks. Retrieved 2021-07-07.