List of reptiles of Thailand
The following is a list of reptiles of Thailand.[1] There are more than 400 species recorded.
Order Crocodylia (crocodilians)
Scientific name | Family | Common name | Synonyms | Thai name | Geographical range |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Crocodylus porosus | Crocodylidae | Saltwater crocodile | South | ||
Crocodylus siamensis | Crocodylidae | Siamese crocodile | West and southeast | ||
Tomistoma schlegelii | Crocodylidae | Sunda gharial | Malayan false gharial | Extreme south - Probably extinct |
Order Testudines (turtles)
Scientific name | Family | Common name | Synonyms | Thai name | Geographical range |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Platysternon megacephalum | Platysternidae | Big-headed turtle | Northwest and west | ||
Dermochelys coriacea | Dermochelyidae | Leatherback turtle | Andaman Sea and Gulf coast | ||
Trachemys scripta | Emydidae | Red-eared slider | Widespread - introduced | ||
Chelonia mydas | Cheloniidae | Green turtle | Andaman Sea and Gulf coast | ||
Lepidochelys olivacea | Cheloniidae | Olive ridley turtle | Andaman Sea and Gulf coast | ||
Caretta caretta | Cheloniidae | Loggerhead turtle | Andaman Sea and Gulf coast | ||
Eretmochelys imbricata | Cheloniidae | Hawksbill sea turtle | Andaman Sea and Gulf coast | ||
Amyda cartilaginea | Trionychidae | Asian softshell turtle | Widespread | ||
Pelodiscus sinensis | Trionychidae | Chinese softshell turtle | Widespread - introduced | ||
Chitra chitra | Trionychidae | Narrow-headed softshell turtle | West | ||
Chitra vandijki | Trionychidae | Myanmar narrow-headed softshell turtle | West | ||
Dogania subplana | Trionychidae | Hillstream softshell turtle | Malayan softshell turtle | West and south | |
Caracape cantorii | Trionychidae | Frog-headed giant softshell turtle | Asian giant softshell turtle | Northeast, west, central and south | |
Batagur baska | Geoemydidae | Mangrove terrapin | South (Ranong, Pattani, and Satun) | ||
Batagur borneoensis | Geoemydidae | Painted terrapin | Central and south | ||
Cuora amboinensis | Geoemydidae | Asian box turtle | Keeled box turtle, Indian black turtle, Malayan box turtle | Widespread | |
Cyclemys dentata | Geoemydidae | Asian leaf turtle | South | ||
Cyclemys oldhamii | Geoemydidae | Black-striped leaf turtle | Oldham's leaf turtle | Widespread | |
Cyclemys enigmatica | Geoemydidae | Dark leaf turtle | Extreme south | ||
Cyclemys atripons | Geoemydidae | Black-bridged leaf turtle | Southeast | ||
Heosemys grandis | Geoemydidae | Giant Asian pond turtle | West and south | ||
Heosemys spinosa | Geoemydidae | Spiny turtle | Spiny hill turtle | Peninsula | |
Heosemys annandalii | Geoemydidae | Yellow-headed temple turtle | Central and peninsula | ||
Malayemys macrocephala | Geoemydidae | Malayan snail-eating turtle | Widespread except northeast | ||
Malayemys khoratensis | Geoemydidae | Khorat snail-eating turtle | Northeastern (Khorat Basin) | ||
Malayemys isan | Geoemydidae | Isan snail-eating turtle | Northeastern (Nong Bua Lamphu) | ||
Notochelys platynota | Geoemydidae | Flat-shelled turtle | Malayan flat-shelled turtle | South | |
Siebenrockiella crassicollis | Geoemydidae | Black pond turtle | Black marsh turtle | Widespread | |
Indotestudo elongata | Testudinidae | Elongated tortoise | เต่าเหลือง, เต่าเพ็ก | Widespread | |
Manouria emys | Testudinidae | Asian brown tortoise | Asian giant tortoise | West and south | |
Manouria impressa | Testudinidae | Impressed tortoise | Peninsula |
Order Squamata, Suborder Lacertilia (lizards)
Scientific name | Family | Common name | Synonyms | Thai name | Geographical range |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aeluroscalabotes felinus | Eublepharidae | Cat gecko | South (Narathiwat, Satun, and Yala) | ||
Cyrtodactylus brevipalmatus | Gekkonidae | Web-footed bent-toed gecko | Short-fingered bent-toed gecko | West and south - endemic | |
Cyrtodactylus interdigitalis | Gekkonidae | Ulber's bent-toed gecko | Nam Nao bent-toed gecko | Northeast - endemic | |
Cyrtodactylus consobrinus | Gekkonidae | Peter's bent-toed gecko | South (Narathiwat, Satun, and Yala) | ||
Cyrtodactylus saiyok | Gekkonidae | Sai Yok bent-toed gecko | West (Kanchanaburi) - endemic | ||
Cyrtodactylus sanook | Gekkonidae | Sanook bent-toed gecko | South (Chumphon) | ||
Cyrtodactylus intermedius | Gekkonidae | Intermediate banded bent-toed gecko | Cardamom Mountains bent-toed gecko | ตุ๊กแกป่าตะวันออก | Southeast |
Cyrtodactylus jarujini | Gekkonidae | Jarujin's bent-toed gecko | Northeast | ||
Cyrtodactylus inthanon | Gekkonidae | Doi Inthanon bent-toed gecko | North (Chiang Mai) | ||
Cyrtodactylus kunyai | Gekkonidae | Kunya's bent-toed gecko | Northeast (Loei) | ||
Cyrtodactylus ranongensis | Gekkonidae | Ranong bent-toed gecko | South (Ranong) | ||
Cyrtodactylus angularis | Gekkonidae | Angular-spotted bent-toed gecko | Angled bent-toed gecko | ตุ๊กแกป่าดงพญาเย็น | Central and northeast - endemic |
Cyrtodactylus papilionoides | Gekkonidae | Butterfly bent-toed gecko | Central and northeast | ||
Cyrtodactylus lekaguli | Gekkonidae | Lekagul's bent-toed gecko | South | ||
Cyrtodactylus quadrivirigatus | Gekkonidae | Four-lined bent-toed gecko | Four-striped bent-toed gecko | South | |
Cyrtodactylus oldhami | Gekkonidae | Oldham's bent-toed gecko | West and south | ||
Cyrtodactylus phetchaburiensis | Gekkonidae | Phetchaburi bent-toed gecko | Northern Peninsula (Phetchaburi) - endemic | ||
Cyrtodactylus peguensis | Gekkonidae | Spotted bent-toed gecko | Pegu bent-toed gecko | West and south | |
Cyrtodactylus variegatus | Gekkonidae | Variegated bent-toed gecko | West | ||
Cyrtodactylus doisuthep | Gekkonidae | Doi Suthep bent-toed gecko | North (Chiang Mai) - endemic | ||
Cyrtodactylus sumonthai | Gekkonidae | Sumontha's cave gecko | Sumontha's bent-toed gecko | Southeast (Rayong) - endemic | |
Cyrtodactylus thirakhupti | Gekkonidae | Thirakhupt's cave gecko | Thirakhupt's bent-toed gecko | South (Surat Thani) - endemic | |
Cyrtodactylus chanhomeae | Gekkonidae | Chanhome's cave gecko | Chanhome's bent-toed gecko | Central (Saraburi) - endemic | |
Cyrtodactylus tigroides | Gekkonidae | Tiger cave gecko | Striped bent-toed gecko | West (Kanchanaburi) - endemic | |
Cyrtodactylus auribalteatus | Gekkonidae | Golden-belted bent-toed gecko | Central | ||
Cyrtodactylus surin | Gekkonidae | Surin bent-toed gecko | South (Mu Ko Surin) | ||
Cyrtodactylus wangkulangkulae | Gekkonidae | Wangkulangkul's bent-toed gecko | South (Satun) | ||
Cyrtodactylus dumnuii | Gekkonidae | Dumnui's bent-toed gecko | North (Chiang Mai) | ||
Cyrtodactylus astrum | Gekkonidae | Starry bent-toed gecko | South | ||
Cyrtodactylus erythrops | Gekkonidae | Red-eyed bent-toed gecko | North (Mae Hong Son) | ||
Cyrtodactylus khelangensis | Gekkonidae | Lampang bent-toed gecko | North (Lampang) - endemic | ||
Cyrtodactylus samroiyot | Gekkonidae | Sam Roi Yot bent-toed gecko | West (Prachuap Khiri Khan) - endemic | ||
Cyrtodactylus macrotuberculatus | Gekkonidae | Tuberculate bent-toed gecko | Extreme south - endemic | ||
Cyrtodactylus phuketensis | Gekkonidae | Phuket bent-toed gecko | South (Phuket) - endemic | ||
Cnemaspis siamensis | Gekkonidae | Siamese rock gecko | Thai day gecko | Peninsula (Phetchaburi to Phang Nga) - endemic | |
Cnemaspis chanardi | Gekkonidae | Chan-ard's rock gecko | South (Surat Thani to Krabi and Satun) - endemic | ||
Cnemaspis vandeventeri | Gekkonidae | Van Deventer's rock gecko | South (Ranong, Phang Nga, and Phuket) - endemic | ||
Cnemaspis kamolnorranathi | Gekkonidae | Kamolnorranath's rock gecko | South (Surat Thani) - endemic | ||
Cnemaspis huaseesom | Gekkonidae | Yellow-headed rock gecko | West (Kanchanaburi) - endemic | ||
Cnemaspis punctatonuchalis | Gekkonidae | Spot-neck rock gecko | West (Prachuap Khiri Khan) - endemic | ||
Cnemaspis biocellata | Gekkonidae | Two-eyed rock gecko | Two-eyed day gecko, twin-spot day gecko | South (Satun) | |
Cnemaspis chanthaburiensis | Gekkonidae | Chanthaburi rock gecko | Chanthaburi day gecko | Southeast (Chantaburi and Chonburi) | |
Cnemaspis flavolineatus | Gekkonidae | Titi Wangsa rock gecko | Extreme south | ||
Cnemaspis narathiwatensis | Gekkonidae | Malayan rock gecko | South (Narathiwat and Yala) | ||
Cnemaspis niyomwanae | Gekkonidae | Niyomwan's rock gecko | South (Trang and Satun) - endemic | ||
Cnemaspis sp. nov. | Gekkonidae | South (Ranong) | |||
Cnemaspis flavolineata | Gekkonidae | Striped rock gecko | Extreme south | ||
Cnemaspis kumpoli | Gekkonidae | Kumpol's rock gecko | Kimpol's day gecko | South | |
Cnemaspis phuketensis | Gekkonidae | Phuket rock gecko | Phuket day gecko | South (Phuket) | |
Dixonius siamensis | Gekkonidae | Siamese ground gecko | Spotted ground gecko | Widespread | |
Dixonius sp. nov. | Gekkonidae | West (Prachuap Khiri Khan) - endemic | |||
Dixonius melanostictus | Gekkonidae | Black-sided ground gecko | Dark-sided ground gecko | Central | |
Dixonius hangseesom | Gekkonidae | Orange-tailed ground gecko | West (Kanchanaburi) - endemic | ||
Hemidactylus frenatus | Gekkonidae | Spiny-tailed house gecko | Asian house gecko | จิ้งจกหางหนาม | Widespread |
Hemidactylus garnotii | Gekkonidae | Garnot's house gecko | จิ้งจกหางเรียบ | Widespread | |
Hemidactylus platyurus | Gekkonidae | Common frilly gecko | Frilly house gecko | จิ้งจกหางแบนเล็ก | Widespread |
Hemidactylus parvimaculatus | Gekkonidae | Sri Lankan house gecko | Central (Bangkok) - introduced | ||
Hemidactylus brookii | Gekkonidae | Brooke's house gecko | South (Ranong) | ||
Hemidactylus craspedotus | Gekkonidae | Malayan frilly gecko | Frilly forest gecko | South | |
Gehyra lacerata | Gekkonidae | Western four-clawed gecko | Kanchanaburi four-clawed gecko | จิ้งจกหินเมืองกาญจน์ | West and northeast - endemic |
Gehyra angusticaudata | Gekkonidae | Slender-tailed four-clawed gecko | Southeast (Chonburi) - endemic | ||
Gehyra mutilata | Gekkonidae | Common four-clawed gecko | จิ้งจกหินสีจาง | Widespread | |
Gekko sp. nov. | Gekkonidae | Central (Phitsanulok) | |||
Gehyra fehlmanni | Gekkonidae | Fehlmann's four-clawed gecko | West and central | ||
Hemiphyllodactylus typus | Gekkonidae | Malayan dwarf gecko | Common worm gecko | จิ้งจกเขาสูงมลายู | South |
Hemiphyllodactylus yunnanensis | Gekkonidae | Yunnan dwarf gecko | Yunnan worm gecko | จิ้งจกเขาสูงยูนนาน | North and south (Samui) |
Hemiphyllodactylus chiangmaiensis | Gekkonidae | Chiang Mai dwarf gecko | North (Chiang Mai) | ||
Gekko gecko | Gekkonidae | Common tokay gecko | ตุ๊กแกบ้าน | Widespread | |
Gekko monarchus | Gekkonidae | Spotted tokay gecko | Warty house gecko | South | |
Gekko nutaphandi | Gekkonidae | Nutaphand's gecko | West (Kanchanaburi) - endemic | ||
Gekko petricolus | Gekkonidae | Sandstone gecko | Northeast | ||
Gekko siamensis | Gekkonidae | Siamese tokay gecko | Siamese gecko | Central and northeast - endemic | |
Gekko smithii | Gekkonidae | Smith's tokay gecko | Smith's giant gecko | Peninsula | |
Gekko lauhachindai | Gekkonidae | Saraburi gecko | Central (Saraburi) - endemic | ||
Ptychozoon lionotum | Gekkonidae | Common parachute gecko | Smooth parachute gecko | ตุ๊กแกบินหางหยัก | Widespread |
Ptychozoon trinotaterra | Gekkonidae | Three-banded parachute gecko | ตุ๊กแกบินลายสามแถบ | Northeast | |
Ptychozoon kaengkrachanense | Gekkonidae | Kaeng Krachan parachute gecko | North (Chiang Mai) and west (Phetchaburi) - endemic | ||
Ptychozoon kuhli | Gekkonidae | Kuhl's parachute gecko | South | ||
Ptychozoon horsfieldii | Gekkonidae | Horsfield's parachute gecko | South (Yala) | ||
Draco sumatranus | Agamidae | Sumatran gliding lizard | Common flying lizard | West and south | |
Draco maculatus | Agamidae | Orange-winged gliding lizard | กิ้งก่าปินปีกส้ม | Widespread | |
Draco fimbriatus | Agamidae | Orange-bearded gliding lizard | Fringed flying lizard | South | |
Draco formosus | Agamidae | Beautiful gliding lizard | Status uncertain | ||
Draco quinquefasciatus | Agamidae | Five-banded gliding lizard | South | ||
Draco haematopogon | Agamidae | Red-bearded gliding lizard | South (Ko Phangan) | ||
Draco melanopogon | Agamidae | Black-bearded gliding lizard | South | ||
Draco taeniopterus | Agamidae | Barred gliding lizard | Narrow-lined flying lizard | กิ้งก่าบินปีกลาย | Widespread |
Draco blanfordii | Agamidae | Blanford's gliding lizard | Widespread | ||
Draco obscurus | Agamidae | Dusky gliding lizard | Obscure flying lizard | South | |
Acanthosaura armata | Agamidae | Horned tree lizard | South (Surat Thani southward) | ||
Acanthosaura cardamomensis | Agamidae | Cardamom Mountains spiny lizard | Northeast and southeast | ||
Acanthosaura lepidogaster | Agamidae | Scale-bellied tree lizard | Scale-bellied spiny lizard | North | |
Acanthosaura crucigera | Agamidae | Cross-bearing tree lizard | Masked spiny lizard | กิ้งก่าเขาหนามสั้น | Widespread |
Acanthosaura phuketensis | Agamidae | Phuket tree lizard | South (Ranong to Phuket) | ||
Gonocephalus abbotti | Agamidae | Abbott's anglehead lizard | South | ||
Gonocephalus bellii | Agamidae | Bell's anglehead lizard | Blue-necked angle-headed lizard | South | |
Gonocephalus grandis | Agamidae | Great anglehead lizard | Giant angle-headed lizard | South | |
Diploderma yunnanense | Agamidae | Yunnan Mountain lizard | North (Chiang Mai) | ||
Bronchocela cristatella | Agamidae | Green crested lizard | Crested green lizard | West and south | |
Bronchocela smaragdina | Agamidae | Smaragdine crested lizard | Northeast (Nakhon Ratchasima) and southeast | ||
Bronchocela rayaensis | Agamidae | Gunung Raya green-crested lizard | South | ||
Pseudocalotes sp. nov. | Agamidae | West (Tak) | |||
Pseudocalotes floweri | Agamidae | Flower's long-headed lizard | Southeast (Chanthaburi) | ||
Pseudocalotes khaonanensis | Agamidae | Khao Nan long-headed lizard | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat) - endemic | ||
Pseudocalotes microlepis | Agamidae | Boulenger's long-headed lizard | Small-scaled long-headed lizard | North (Chiang Mai) and northeast | |
Pseudocalotes kakhienensis | Agamidae | Kakhyen Hills spiny lizard | North (Chiang Mai) | ||
Calotes versicolor | Agamidae | Changeable crested lizard | Garden izard | กิ้งก่าหัวแดง, กิ้งก่ารั้ว | Widespread |
Calotes mystaceus | Agamidae | Moustached crested lizard | Blue forest lizard | กิ้งก่าสวน, กิ้งก่าหัวสีฟ้า | Widespread |
Calotes emma | Agamidae | Forest crested lizard | กิ้งก่าแก้วเหนือ | Widespread | |
Physignathus cocincinus | Agamidae | Indochinese water dragon | ตะกอง, ลั้ง | Northeast and southeast | |
Mantheyus phuwuanensis | Agamidae | Phu Wua lizard | Northeast (Bueng Kan) - endemic | ||
Aphaniotis fuscus | Agamidae | Earless lizard | Brown scrub lizard | South (Pattani and Yala) | |
Leiolepis belliana | Agamidae | Common butterfly lizard | Bell's butterfly lizard, eyed butterfly lizard | แย้เส้น, แย้ธรรมดา | Widespread except northeast |
Leiolepis boehmei | Agamidae | Boehm's butterfly lizard | แย้สงขลา | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat and Songkhla) - endemic | |
Leiolepis rubritaeniata | Agamidae | Reeves' butterfly lizard[2] | Red-banded butterfly lizard | แย้อีสาน | Northeast |
Leiolepis triploida | Agamidae | Triploid butterfly lizard | แย้มลายู | South (Satun and Songkhla[3]) | |
Takydromus sexlineatus | Lacertidae | Long-tailed lizard | Long-tailed grass lizard | กิ้งก่าน้อยหางยาว, จิ้งเหลนน้อยหางยาว, งูคา, สางห่า | Widespread |
Eutropis multifasciata | Scincidae | Many-lined sun skink | Common sun skink | จิ้งเหลนบ้าน | Widespread |
Eutropis longicaudata | Scincidae | Long-tailed sun skink | จิ้งเหลนหางยาว | Widespread | |
Eutropis novemcarinata | Scincidae | Keeled sun skink | Nine-keeled ground skink | South | |
Eutropis rugifera | Scincidae | Nicobar sun skink | Red-throated ground skink | Extreme south (Narathiwat and Yala) | |
Eutropis macularia | Scincidae | Variable sun skink | Little ground skink | จิ้งเหลนหลากหลาย | Widespread except southern Peninsula |
Plestiodon quadrilineatus | Scincidae | Blue-tailed skink | Four-lined blue-tailed skink | North (Chiang Mai) and Central (Saraburi) | |
Lipinia vittigera | Scincidae | Common striped skink | จิ้งเหลนลายอินโดจีน | Widespread except southern Peninsula | |
Lipinia surda | Scincidae | Selangor striped skink | Malayan striped skink | Extreme south (Yala) | |
Dasia olivacea | Scincidae | Olivaceous tree skink | Olive tree skink | จิ้งเหลนต้นไม้ | Southern half of Thailand |
Tropidophorus hangnam | Scincidae | Spiny stream skink | Spiny-tailed water skink | Northeast - endemic | |
Tropidophorus berdmorei | Scincidae | Berdmore's stream skink | Northwest | ||
Tropidophorus cocincinensis | Scincidae | Indochinese stream skink | Northeast | ||
Tropidophorus laotus | Scincidae | Laotian stream skink | Northeast - endemic | ||
Tropidophorus robinsoni | Scincidae | Robinson's stream skink | South (Chumphon) | ||
Tropidophorus thai | Scincidae | Thai stream skink | North (Mae Hong Son and Chiang Mai) - endemic | ||
Tropidophorus microlepis | Scincidae | Cambodian stream skink | Small-scaled water skink | Southeast (Chanthaburi and Sa Kaew) | |
Tropidophorus matsuii | Scincidae | Matsui's stream skink | Northeast (Roi Et) - endemic | ||
Tropidophorus latiscutatus | Scincidae | Broad-scaled stream skink | Northeast (Nong Khai) - endemic | ||
Scincella doriae | Scincidae | Doria's leaf-litter skink | Marquis Doria's ground skink | North (Chiang Mai) and northeast (Loei) | |
Scincella melanosticta | Scincidae | Black-spotted leaf-litter skink | Black-spotted ground skink | จิ้งเหลนดินจุดดำ | Widespread |
Scincella rufocaudatus | Scincidae | Red-tailed leaf-litter skink | Red-tailed ground skink | Southeast (Chanthaburi) | |
Scincella reevesii | Scincidae | Reeve's leaf-litter skink | Reeve's ground skink | Widespread | |
Scincella punctatolineata | Scincidae | Western leaf-litter skink | Spot-lined ground skink | West (Kanchanaburi) | |
Sphenomorphus mimicus | Scincidae | Mimic forest skink | Dwarf forest skink | Northeast and central - endemic | |
Sphenomorphus grandisonae | Scincidae | Grandison's forest skink | North (Uttaradit) - endemic | ||
Sphenomorphus maculatus | Scincidae | Common forest skink | Spotted forest skink | จิ้งเหลนภูเขาเกล็ดเรียบ | Widespread except south |
Sphenomorphus tersus | Scincidae | Pale forest skink | Peninsula | ||
Sphenomorphus butleri | Scincidae | Butler's forest skink | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat) | ||
Sphenomorphus helenae | Scincidae | Helen's forest skink | Central (Nonthaburi) - endemic | ||
Sphenomorphus lineopunctulatus | Scincidae | Taylor's forest skink | Spotted-lined forest skink | Northeast (Ubon Ratchathani) - endemic | |
Sphenomorphus indicus | Scincidae | Indian forest skink | จิ้งเหลนภูเขาอินเดีย | Widespread | |
Sphenomorphus praesignis | Scincidae | Larut forest skink | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat) | ||
Sphenomorphus stellatus | Scincidae | Starry forest skink | Northeast (Khon Kaen) and southeast (Chanthaburi) | ||
Sphenomorphus scotophilus | Scincidae | Selangor forest skink | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat) | ||
Lygosoma isodactylum | Scincidae | Even-toed supple skink | Central supple skink | Central | |
Lygosoma koratense | Scincidae | Korat supple skink | Central and northeast - endemic | ||
Lygosoma corpulentum | Scincidae | Annamese supple skink | Southeast | ||
Lygosoma haroldyoungi | Scincidae | Banded supple skink | Harold Young's supple skink | North and northeast | |
Lygosoma quadrupes | Scincidae | Common supple skink | Short-limbed supple skink | จิ้งเหลนเรียวขาเล็ก | Widespread |
Lygosoma angeli | Scincidae | Angel's supple skink | Southeast (Chanthaburi) | ||
Riopa anguina | Scincidae | Burmese supple skink | North and west | ||
Subdoluseps bowringii | Scincidae | Bowring's slender skink | Bowring's supple skink | Widespread | |
Subdoluseps frontoparietalis | Scincidae | Pygmy supple skink | Central (Saraburi) | ||
Subdoluseps herberti | Scincidae | Herbert's slender skink | Herbert's supple skink | South (Ranong to Nakhon Sri Thammarat) | |
Leptoseps osellai | Scincidae | Boehme's larut skink | Osella's limbless skink | North (Chiang Mai) and Central (Phetchabun) - endemic | |
Larutia nubisilvicola | Scincidae | Khao Nan limbless skink | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat) | ||
Isopachys anguinoides | Scincidae | Striped legless skink | Eel-like limbless skink | Upper Peninsula - endemic | |
Isopachys roulei | Scincidae | Roule's limbless skink | Southeast (Chonburi) - endemic | ||
Isopachys borealis | Scincidae | Western legless skink | Northern limbless skink | West and northeast | |
Isopachys gyldenstolpei | Scincidae | Gyldenstolpe's legless skink | West | ||
Brachymeles miriamae | Scincidae | Miriam's legless skink | จิ้งเหลนด้วงปักธงชัย | Northeast | |
Jarujinia bipedalis | Scincidae | Two-legged skink | West (Ratchaburi) | ||
Dibamus alfredi | Scincidae | Alfred's snake skink | Alfred's worm lizard | South (Pattani and Yala) - endemic | |
Dibamus somsaki | Scincidae | Khao Soi Dao snake skink | Somsak's worm lizard | Southeast (Chanthaburi) - endemic | |
Dopasia gracilis | Anguidae | Indian glass lizard | Indian glass snake | North and northeast | |
Varanus rudicollis | Varanidae | Red-necked monitor | Rough-necked monitor lizard | เห่าช้าง | West and south |
Varanus dumerilii | Varanidae | Harlequin monitor | Dumeril's monitor lizard | ตุ๊ดตู่ | West and south |
Varanus salvator | Varanidae | Water monitor | เหี้ย | Widespread | |
Varanus nebulosus | Varanidae | South-east Asian monitor | Clouded monitor | ตะกวดใต้, ตะกวดลายเมฆ | Widespread |
Scientific name | Family | Common name | Synonyms | Thai name | Geographical range |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ramphotyphlops lineatus | Typhlopidae | Striped blind snake | Lined blind snake | Extreme south | |
Indotyphlops albiceps | Typhlopidae | White-headed blind snake | งูดินหัวขาว | Widespread | |
Indotyphlops braminus | Typhlopidae | Common blind snake | Brahminy blind snake | งูดินธรรมดา, งูดินบ้าน | Widespread |
Indotyphlops ozakiae | Typhlopidae | Ozaki's blind snake | Northeast (Nakhon Ratchasima) | ||
Gerrhopilus floweri | Typhlopidae | Flower's blind snake | Central (Bangkok and Pathum Thani) - endemic | ||
Indotyphlops khoratensis | Typhlopidae | Khorat blind snake | งูดินโคราช | Northeast (Khorat Plateau) | |
Indotyphlops porrectus | Typhlopidae | Slender blind snake | Slender worm snake | North (Chiang Mai) | |
Argyrophis trangensis | Typhlopidae | Trang blind snake | South (Trang) - endemic | ||
Argyrophis diardii | Typhlopidae | Diard's blind snake | North, west, northeast and central | ||
Argyrophis muelleri | Typhlopidae | Mueller's blind snake | Northeast, southeast and south | ||
Argyrophis siamensis | Typhlopidae | Siamese blind snake | Thai blind snake | Southeast (Chanthaburi) | |
Typhlops roxaneae | Typhlopidae | Roxane's blind snake | Central (Bangkok) - endemic | ||
Cylindrophis ruffus | Cylindrophiidae | Red-tailed pipe snake | Common pipe snake | Widespread | |
Xenopeltis unicolor | Xenopeltidae | Sunbeam snake | งูแสงอาทิตย์ | Widespread | |
Malayopython reticulatus | Pythonidae | Reticulated python | Widespread | ||
Python bivittatus | Pythonidae | Burmese python | Indian rock python | Widespread except southern Peninsula | |
Python brongersmai | Pythonidae | Blood python | Brongersma's short-tailed python | Peninsula | |
Acrochordus javanicus | Acrochordidae | Javan file snake | Elephant trunk snake | Central, southeast and south | |
Acrochordus granulatus | Acrochordidae | Banded file snake | Wart snake, little file snake | Peninsula and southeast | |
Aplopeltura boa | Colubridae | Blunt-headed tree snake | Blunt-headed slug-eating snake | South (Chumphon southward) | |
Asthenodipsas laevis | Colubridae | Smooth slug-eating snake | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat and Narathiwat) | ||
Asthenodipsas malaccanus | Colubridae | Malaccan slug-eating snake | Malayan slug-eating snake | Extreme south | |
Pareas carinatus | Colubridae | Keeled slug-eating snake | งูกินทากเกล็ดสัน | Widespread | |
Pareas margaritophorus | Colubridae | White-spotted slug-eating snake | งูกินทากจุดขาว, งูกินทากลายขาว | Widespread | |
Pareas macularius | Colubridae | Black-spotted slug-eating snake | Spotted slug-eating snake | North (Chiang Mai) and northeast (Loei) | |
Pareas hamptoni | Colubridae | Hampton's slug-eating snake | Southeast (Chanthaburi) and south (Narathiwat) | ||
Xenodermus javanicus | Colubridae | Rough-bodied dragon snake | Rough-backed litter snake | Extreme south (Yala) | |
Parafimbrios lao | Colubridae | Laos odd-scaled snake | North (Nan) | ||
Coelognathus flavolineatus | Colubridae | Yellow-striped racer | Yellow-striped trinket snake | งูทางมะพร้าวดำ, งูหลุนชุน | Northeast (Nakhon Ratchasima) and extreme south |
Coelognathus radiatus | Colubridae | Copperhead racer | Copper-head trinket snake, radiated rat snake | งูทางมะพร้าวธรรมดา, งูทามะพร้าวลายขีด | Widespread |
Oreocryptophis porphyraceus | Colubridae | Red mountain racer | Red bamboo trinket snake | North and northeast | |
Orthriophis taeniurus | Colubridae | Yellow black-tailed racer | Cave racer | Widespread except central | |
Gongylosoma oxycephalum | Colubridae | Red-tailed racer | Flower's racer | Widespread | |
Gonyosoma prasinus | Colubridae | Green mountain racer | Green trinket snake | North, northeast and south | |
Ptyas korros | Colubridae | Indochinese rat snake | Javan rat snake | งูสิงบ้าน, งูเห่าตะลาน | Widespread |
Ptyas mucosa | Colubridae | Common rat snake | Indian rat snake, Oriental rat snake | Widespread | |
Ptyas carinata | Colubridae | Keeled rat snake | Malayan keeled rat snake | Widespread | |
Ptyas fusca | Colubridae | White-bellied rat snake | South | ||
Xenelaphis hexagonotus | Colubridae | Malayan brown snake | South | ||
Gongylosoma scriptum | Colubridae | Common ringneck | Indochinese ground snake | งูสายทองคอแหวน | Widespread except southeast |
Gongylosoma baliodeirum | Colubridae | Striped ringneck | Orange-bellied snake | Southeast (Chanthaburi) and extreme south | |
Gongylosoma longicaudata | Colubridae | Long-tailed ringneck | Extreme south (Narathiwat) | ||
Liopeltis tricolor | Colubridae | Three-coloured ringneck | Tricoloured ringneck | Peninsula | |
Oligodon cinereus | Colubridae | Ashy kukri snake | Grey kukri snake | งูปี่แก้วลายกระ | North and northeast |
Oligodon inornatus | Colubridae | Inornate kukri snake | Unicoloured kukri snake | งูปี่แก้วสีจาง | West, northeast and southeast |
Oligodon joynsoni | Colubridae | Joynson's kukri snake | Central and northeast - endemic | ||
Oligodon purpurascens | Colubridae | Purple kukri snake | South | ||
Oligodon catenatus | Colubridae | Blyth's kukri snake | ChIain-banded kukri snake | Northeast | |
Oligodon jintakunei | Colubridae | Jintakune's kukri snake | South (Krabi) - endemic | ||
Oligodon fasciolatus | Colubridae | Banded kukri snake | Small-banded kukri snake | งูปี่แก้วลายแต้ม | North, northeast and southeast |
Oligodon taeniatus | Colubridae | Striped kukri snake | งูงอดไทย, งูงอดหลังลาย | Central and northeast | |
Oligodon mouhoti | Colubridae | Cambodian kukri snake | Central and southeast | ||
Oligodon barroni | Colubridae | Barron's kukri snake | Central and southeast | ||
Oligodon dorsalis | Colubridae | Gray's kukri snake | Bengalese kukri snake | No information | |
Oligodon theobaldi | Colubridae | Theobald's kukri snake | West (Tak) | ||
Calamaria lumbricoidea | Colubridae | Variable reed snake | Extreme south | ||
Calamaria pavimentata | Colubridae | Collared reed snake | Brown reed snake | งูพงอ้อท้องเหลือง, งูพงอ้อสีน้ำตาล | North and southeast |
Calamaria schlegeli | Colubridae | Red-headed reed snake | Extreme south (Pattani) | ||
Pseudorabdion longiceps | Colubridae | Long-headed reed snake | Dwarf reed snake | Extreme south (Narathiwat and Yala) | |
Macrocalamus lateralis | Colubridae | Malayan mountain reed snake | Striped reed snake | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat and Narathiwat) | |
Dendrelaphis caudolineatus | Colubridae | Striped bronzeback | Stripe-tailed bronzeback tree snake | South | |
Dendrelaphis subocularis | Colubridae | Mountain bronzeback | North, west and northeast | ||
Dendrelaphis kopsteini | Colubridae | Elegent bronzeback | Kopstein's bronzeback tree snake | South | |
Dendrelaphis cyanochloris | Colubridae | Wall's bronzeback | Blue bronzeback | Peninsula | |
Dendrelaphis pictus | Colubridae | Common bronzeback | Painted bronzeback tree snake | Widespread | |
Dendrelaphis ngansonensis | Colubridae | Vietnamese bronzeback | Nganson bronzeback | Southeast (Chanthaburi) | |
Dendrelaphis striatus | Colubridae | Banded bronzeback | Striated bronzeback tree snake | South | |
Dendrelaphis nigroserratus | Colubridae | Sawtooth-necked bronzeback | |||
Chrysopelea paradisi | Colubridae | Paradise tree snake | Garden flying snake | South | |
Chrysopelea ornata | Colubridae | Golden tree snake | Ornate flying snake | งูเขียวพระอินทร์, งูเขียวดอกหมาก | Widespread |
Chrysopelea pelias | Colubridae | Twin-barred tree snake | Twin-barred flying snake | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat and Songkhla) | |
Lycodon capucinus | Colubridae | Common wolf snake | Island wolf snake | งูปล้องฉนวนสร้อยเหลือง, งูสร้อยเหลือง | Widespread |
Lycodon subcinctus | Colubridae | Malayan banded wolf snake | White-banded wolf snake | งูปล้องฉนวนบ้าน | Widespread |
Lycodon laoensis | Colubridae | Yellow-barred wolf snake | Laos wolf snake | งูปล้องฉนวนลายเหลือง, งูปล้องฉนวนลาว | Widespread |
Lycodon butleri | Colubridae | Butler's wolf snake | South | ||
Lycodon effraenis | Colubridae | Brown wolf snake | Extreme south (Yala and Narathiwat) | ||
Lycodon fasciatus | Colubridae | Indian banded wolf snake | งูปล้องฉนวนเมืองเหนือ | Widespread except Peninsula | |
Lycodon cardamomensis | Colubridae | Cardamom wolf snake | Southeast (Chanthaburi) | ||
Lycodon ophiophagus | Colubridae | Snake-eater wolf snake | |||
Lycodon septentrionalis | Colubridae | Hill wolf snake | Northern large-toothed snake, white-banded wolf snake | North (Chiang Mai and Nan) | |
Lycodon albofuscus | Colubridae | Slender wolf snake | South | ||
Lycodon davisonii | Colubridae | Common bridle snake | Davison's bridled snake, Blanford's bridled snake | งูปล้องฉนวนอินเดีย, งูปล้องฉนวนตับจาก, งูปล้องฉนวนป่าต่ำ | Widespread |
Lycodon subannulatus | Colubridae | Malayan bridle snake | Half-banded bridled snake | South | |
Stegonotus borneensis | Colubridae | Borneo red snake | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat) | ||
Plagiopholis nuchalis | Colubridae | Burmese mountain snake | Common blotch-necked snake, Assam mountain snake | North, west and northeast | |
Plagiopholis blakewayi | Colubridae | Blakeway's mountain snake | Blakeway's blotch-necked snake | North (Chiang Mai) | |
Sibynophis melanocephalus | Colubridae | Malayan blackhead | White-lipped black-headed snake | Extreme south (Pattani and Narathiwat) | |
Sibynophis triangularis | Colubridae | Triangle blackhead | Triangled black-headed snake | งูคอขวั้นหัวลายสามเหลี่ยม, งูสาบหญ้าแดง | Southeast - endemic |
Sibynophis collaris | Colubridae | Collared blackhead | Collared black-headed snake | งูคอขวั้นหัวดำ, งูสาบหญ้คอดำ | Widespread except Peninsula |
Boiga drapiezii | Colubridae | White-spotted cat snake | White-toothed cat snake | South | |
Boiga multomaculata | Colubridae | Many-spotted cat snake | งูแม่ตะงาว | Widespread | |
Boiga cyanea | Colubridae | Green cat snake | งูเขียวบอน, งูเขียวดง | Widespread | |
Boiga saengsomi | Colubridae | Banded green cat snake | South (Krabi) - endemic | ||
Boiga denrophila | Colubridae | Mangrove cat snake | South | ||
Boiga nigriceps | Colubridae | Red cat snake | Black-headed cat snake | Extreme south (Pattani and Narathiwat) | |
Boiga jaspidea | Colubridae | Jasper cat snake | South | ||
Boiga siamensis | Colubridae | Grey cat snake | Thai cat snake, Siamese cat snake | งูแส้หางม้า, งูแส้หางม้าเล็ก, งูตาแมวเล็ก | Widespread except southern Peninsula |
Boiga cynodon | Colubridae | Dog-toothed cat snake | South | ||
Boiga bengkuluensis | Colubridae | Bengkulu cat snake | |||
Psammodynastes pulverulentus | Colubridae | Common mock viper | Widespread | ||
Psammophis indochinensis | Colubridae | Indochinese sand snake | North and central | ||
Ahaetulla prasina | Colubridae | Oriental whip snake | Oriental vine snake | งูเขียวหัวจิ้งจก, งูง่วงกลางดง, งูกล่อมนางนอน | Widespread |
Ahaetulla mycterizans | Colubridae | Malayan green whip snake | Malayan vine snake | South | |
Ahaetulla nasuta | Colubridae | Long-nosed whip snake | Indian vine snake | งูเขียวปากแหนบ | Central and southeast |
Ahaetulla fasciolata | Colubridae | Speckle-headed whip snake | Speckle-headed vine snake | South | |
Dryophiops rubescens | Colubridae | Brown whip snake | Keel-bellied whip snake | South | |
Sinonatrix percarinatus | Colubridae | Chinese keelback | Chinese keelback water snake | North and northeast | |
Sinonatrix yunnanensis | Colubridae | Yunnan keelback | North | ||
Fowlea flavipunctatus | Colubridae | Common keelback | Yellow-spotted keelback water snake | งูลายสอสวน, งูลายสอบ้าน | Widespread |
Fowlea piscator | Colubridae | Chequered keelback | Chequered keelback water snake | งูลายสอใหญ่ | North |
Fowlea punctulatus | Colubridae | Burmese keelback | Spotted keelback water snake | North (Mae Hong Son) | |
Xenochrophis trianguligerus | Colubridae | Triangle keelback | Red-sided keelback water snake | West and south | |
Opisthotropis spenceri | Colubridae | Spencer's mountain keelback | Spencer's stream snake | North (Phrae) - endemic | |
Opisthotropis maculosus | Colubridae | Yellow-spotted mountain keelback | Spotted mountain stream snake | Northeast (Bueng Kan) - endemic | |
Paratapinophis praemaxillaris | Colubridae | Angel's mountain keelback | Brown stream snake | North (Chiang Mai and Nan) | |
Parahelicops boonsongi | Colubridae | Boonsong's mountain keelback | Northeast (Loei) - endemic | ||
Rhabdophis subminiatus | Colubridae | Red-necked keelback | งูลายสาบคอแดง | Widespread | |
Rhabdophis nigrocinctus | Colubridae | Green keelback | Black-banded keelback | งูลายสาบเขียวขวั้นดำ | Widespread |
Rhabdophis chrysargos | Colubridae | Speckle-bellied keelback | Widespread | ||
Rhabdophis rhodomelas | Colubridae | Blue-necked keelback | South | ||
Rhabdophis flaviceps | Colubridae | Red-headed keelback | Orange-lipped keelback | South | |
Hebius boulengeri | Colubridae | Boulenger's keelback | Northeast (Nakhon Ratchasima) | ||
Hebius deschauenseei | Colubridae | Northern keelback | Deschauensee's keelback | North and northeast (Chiang Mai and Uthai Thani) | |
Hebius groundwateri | Colubridae | Groundwater's keelback | Peninsula (Chumphon) - endemic | ||
Hebius inas | Colubridae | Malayan mountain keelback | Gunung Inas keelback | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat) | |
Hebius khasiensis | Colubridae | Khasi keelback | North and northeast | ||
Hebius bitaeniatus | Colubridae | Striped keelback | Two-striped keelback | North (Chiang Mai and Nan) | |
Amphiesma stolatum | Colubridae | White-striped keelback | Buff-striped keelback | งูลายสาบดอกหญ้า | Widespread except south |
Pseudoxenodon macrops | Colubridae | Large-eyed bamboo snake | Large-eyed false cobra | North, northeast, west and south | |
Subsessor bocourti | Homalopsidae | Bocourt's water snake | Central, southeast and south | ||
Hypsiscopus plumbea | Homalopsidae | Boie's mud snake | Grey water snake, rice paddy snake | งูปลิง | Widespread |
Enhydris enhydris | Homalopsidae | Rainbow water snake | Widespread except north | ||
Enhydris subtaeniata | Homalopsidae | Mekong mud snake | Indochinese water snake | Central, southeast and northeast | |
Enhydris jagorii | Homalopsidae | Bangkok mud snake | Jagor's water snake | Central and southeast | |
Enhydris chanardi | Homalopsidae | Chan-ard's water snake | Central - endemic | ||
Homalopsis buccata | Homalopsidae | Puff-faced water snake | Widespread except north | ||
Homalopsis negroventralis | Homalopsidae | Deuve's water snake | Cambodian puff-faced water snake | Northeast (Nakhon Phanom and Sakhon Nakhon) | |
Homalopsis mereljcoxi | Homalopsidae | Jack's water snake | |||
Cerberus rynchops | Homalopsidae | Asian bockadam | Dog-faced water snake | Central, southeast and south | |
Cerberus schneiderii | Homalopsidae | South-east Asian bockadam | West (Phetchaburi) | ||
Gerada prevostiana | Homalopsidae | Gerard's water snake | Glossy marsh snake | Central | |
Fordonia leucobadia | Homalopsidae | Crab-eating water snake | Crab-eating mangrove snake | South (Phuket to Satun) | |
Cantoria violacea | Homalopsidae | Cantor's mangrove snake | Yellow-banded mangrove snake | South (Phuket) | |
Bitia hydroides | Homalopsidae | Keel-bellied estuarine snake | Keel-bellied water snake | Central (Bangkok) | |
Erpeton tentaculatus | Homalopsidae | Tentacled snake | Central, southeast and south | ||
Bungarus flaviceps | Elapidae | Red-headed krait | Peninsula | ||
Bungarus candidus | Elapidae | Blue krait | Malayan krait | งูทับสมิงคลา, งูทับทางขาว, งูปล้องเงิน | Widespread |
Bungarus fasciatus | Elapidae | Banded krait | งูสามเหลี่ยม, งูทับทางเหลือง, งูปล้องทอง | Widespread | |
Bungarus multicinctus | Elapidae | Many-banded krait | North | ||
Naja kaouthia | Elapidae | Monocled cobra | Widespread | ||
Naja siamensis | Elapidae | Indochinese spitting cobra | งูเห่าพ่นพิษสยาม | Central, southeast and northeast | |
Naja sumatrana | Elapidae | Sumatran spitting cobra | South | ||
Ophiophagus hannah | Elapidae | King cobra | งูจงอาง, งูบองหลา | Widespread | |
Calliophis gracilis | Elapidae | Spotted coral snake | South (Pattani) | ||
Calliophis bivirgatus | Elapidae | Blue long-glanded coral snake | Blue coral snake | Extreme south | |
Calliophis intestinalis | Elapidae | Brown long-glanded coral snake | Malayan striped coral snake | South | |
Calliophis maculiceps | Elapidae | Small-spotted coral snake | Speckled coral snake | งูปล้องหวายหัวดำ | Widespread |
Sinomicrurus macclellandi | Elapidae | MacClelland's coral snake | Widespread except peninsula | ||
Laticauda colubrina | Hydrophiidae | Yellow-lipped sea krait | South (Phuket) | ||
Laticauda laticaudata | Hydrophiidae | Black-banded sea krait | Large-scaled sea krait | South (east coast) | |
Acalyptophis eydouxii | Hydrophiidae | Spot-banded sea krait | Beaded sea snake | Central (Gulf coast) | |
Lapemis curtus | Hydrophiidae | Hardwicke's sea snake | Short sea snake | Central, southeast and south | |
Kolpophis annandalei | Hydrophiidae | Annandale's sea snake | South (east coast) | ||
Disteira nigrocincta | Hydrophiidae | Black-banded sea snake | South (Phuket to Krabi) | ||
Hydrophis stokesii | Hydrophiidae | Stokes's sea snake | Central and south | ||
Enhydrina schistoma | Hydrophiidae | Beaked sea snake | Central and south | ||
Kerilia jerdonii | Hydrophiidae | Jerdon's snake | Saddle-backed sea snake | South | |
Thalassophis anomalus | Hydrophiidae | Anomalous sea snake | Southeast | ||
Acalyptophis peronii | Hydrophiidae | Peron's sea snake | Horned sea snake | Southeast and south (east coast) | |
Pelamis platura | Hydrophiidae | Yellow-bellied sea snake | Central, southeast and south | ||
Hydrophis viperinus | Hydrophiidae | Viperine sea snake | Grey sea snake | Central and south | |
Hydrophis cantoris | Hydrophiidae | Gunther's sea snake | Cantor's sea snake | South (west coast) | |
Hydrophis gracilis | Hydrophiidae | Graceful sea snake | Narrow-headed sea snake | South | |
Hydrophis klossi | Hydrophiidae | Kloss's sea snake | South | ||
Hydrophis melanosoma | Hydrophiidae | Black sea snake | Southeast and south | ||
Hydrophis obscurus | Hydrophiidae | Daudin's sea snake | South (west coast) | ||
Hydrophis brookii | Hydrophiidae | Brook's sea snake | South | ||
Hydrophis fasciatus | Hydrophiidae | Striped sea snake | Banded sea snake | South | |
Hydrophis nigrocinctus | Hydrophiidae | Black-banded sea snake | South | ||
Hydrophis belcheri | Hydrophiidae | Faint-banded sea snake | South | ||
Hydrophis hardwickii | Hydrophiidae | Hardwicke's spine-bellied sea snake | South | ||
Hydrophis atriceps | Hydrophiidae | Black-headed sea snake | Garlanded sea snake | Southeast and south (east coast) | |
Hydrophis lapemoides | Hydrophiidae | Persian Gulf sea snake | South | ||
Hydrophis bituberculatus | Hydrophiidae | Biturberculated sea snake | Two-wattled sea snake | South (west coast) | |
Hydrophis inornatus | Hydrophiidae | Inornate sea snake | Central and south | ||
Hydrophis spiralis | Hydrophiidae | Yellow sea snake | Central and south | ||
Hydrophis ornatus | Hydrophiidae | Reef sea snake | Ornate sea snake | Central and south | |
Hydrophis lamberti | Hydrophiidae | Lambert's sea snake | Central and south | ||
Polydontognathus caerulescens | Hydrophiidae | Dark blue-banded sea snake | Blue-grey sea snake | Central and south | |
Leioselasma cyanocinctus | Hydrophiidae | Blue-banded sea snake | Annulated sea snake | Southeast and south | |
Daboia siamensis | Viperidae | Siamese viper | Central | ||
Calloselasma rhodostoma | Crotalidae | Malayan pit viper | งูกะปะ, งูขว้างค้อน | Widespread | |
Ovophis monticola | Crotalidae | Indo-Malayan mountain pit viper | Malayan brown pit viper | Widespread except Peninsula | |
Trimeresurus albolabris | Crotalidae | White-lipped pit viper | งูเขียวหางไหม้ท้องเหลือง | Widespread | |
Trimeresurus purpureomaculatus | Crotalidae | Mangrove pit viper | South | ||
Trimeresurus macrops | Crotalidae | Large-eyed pit viper | งูเขียวหางไหม้ตาโต, งูเขียวหางไม้สีมะกอก | Northeast and southeast | |
Trimeresurus kanburiensis | Crotalidae | Kanburi pit viper | West (Kanchanaburi) - endemic | ||
Trimeresurus venustus | Crotalidae | Brown-spotted pit viper | Beautiful pit viper | South (Surat Thani and Nakhon Sri Thammarat) | |
Trimeresurus phuketensis | Crotalidae | Phuket pit viper | |||
Trimeresurus gumprechti | Crotalidae | Gumprecht's green pit viper | Northeast | ||
Trimeresurus vogeli | Crotalidae | Vogel's pit viper | งูเขียวไผ่หางเขียว | Northeast and southeast | |
Trimeresurus sumatranus | Crotalidae | Sumatran pit viper | Extreme south (Pattani and Narathiwat) | ||
Trimeresurus hageni | Crotalidae | Hagen's green pit viper | South | ||
Trimeresurus popeiorum | Crotalidae | Pope's pit viper | North and west | ||
Trimeresurus fucatus | Crotalidae | Banded pit viper | Thai Peninsula pit viper | South | |
Trimeresurus nebularis | Crotalidae | Clouded pit viper | Extreme south (Narathiwat) | ||
Trimeresurus wiroti | Crotalidae | Wirot's palm pit viper | South (Phattalung and Narathiwat) | ||
Trimeresurus cardamomensis | Crotalidae | Cardamom green pit viper | Southeast | ||
Tropidolaemus wagleri | Crotalidae | Wagler's pit viper | South |
Common species
Reptile species commonly found in anthropogenically modified environments (i.e., near human settlements) include:[4]
- Calotes versicolor (oriental garden lizard)
- Eutropis macularia (bronze grass skink)
- Eutropis multifasciata (common sun skink)
- Gekko gecko (tokay gecko)
- Gehyra mutilata (stump-toed gecko)
- Hemidactylus frenatus (common house gecko)
- Hemidactylus platyurus (flat-tailed house gecko)
- Ramphotyphlops braminus (common blind snake)
- Python reticulatus (reticulated python)
- Dendrelaphis pictus (painted bronzeback)
- Enhydris plumbea (rice paddy snake)
- Ptyas mucosa (oriental ratsnake)
- Rhabdophis subminiatus (red-necked keelback)
- Bungarus fasciatus (banded krait)
See also
- List of amphibians of Thailand
- List of birds of Thailand
- List of mammals of Thailand
- List of butterflies of Thailand
- List of non-marine molluscs of Thailand
- List of species native to Thailand
References
- ^ "Thailand Reptile Checklist". North Thailand Birding. Retrieved 2023-10-06.
- ^ "Reeves' Butterfly Lizard, Leiolepis rubritaeniata". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018. Retrieved 18 March 2021.
- ^ "Thai Butterfly Lizard, Leiolepis triploida". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018. Retrieved 18 March 2021.
- ^ "Asian Herpetological Research".
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