Lossiemouth Sandstone
Geological formation in Moray, Scotland
Lossiemouth Sandstone | |
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Stratigraphic range: Carnian–Rhaetian ~237–201.3 Ma PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N | |
Type | Geological formation |
Unit of | New Red Sandstone Supergroup |
Underlies | Stotfield Cherty Rock Formation |
Overlies | Burghead Sandstone Formation or unconformably on Devonian beds |
Thickness | up to 30 m (98 ft) |
Lithology | |
Primary | Sandstone |
Location | |
Coordinates | ![]() ![]() Lossiemouth Sandstone (the United Kingdom) Show map of the United Kingdom![]() ![]() Lossiemouth Sandstone (Scotland) Show map of Scotland |
The Lossiemouth Sandstone is a Middle to Late Triassic (Ladinian to Norian) age geological formation. It is exposed on the south side of the Moray Firth near Lossiemouth and near Golspie in Sutherland.[1] Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation.[2]
Fossil content
Vertebrates reported from the Lossiemouth Sandstone | ||||||
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Genus | Species | Location | Stratigraphic position | Material | Notes | Images |
Dasygnathoides | D. longidens | Nomen dubium | ||||
Brachyrhinodon | B. taylori | A rhynchocephalian | ![]() | |||
Erpetosuchus | E. granti | A Pseudosuchian | ![]() | |||
Hyperodapedon | H. gordoni | A rhynchosaur | ![]() | |||
Leptopleuron | L. lacertinum | A procolophonid | ![]() | |||
Ornithosuchus | O. woodwardi | An ornithosuchid | ![]() | |||
O. taylori | Junior synonym of O. woodwardi | |||||
Saltopus[3] | S. elginensis[3] | "Partial postcranial skeleton"[3] | A dinosauriform previously classified as a specimen of Leptopleuron | ![]() | ||
Scleromochlus | S. taylori | A possible avemetatarsalian | ![]() | |||
Stagonolepis | S. robertsoni | An aetosaur | ![]() | |||
Telerpeton | T. elginense | Junior synonym of Leptopleuron |
See also
- List of dinosaur-bearing rock formations
- List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Scotland
- Ischigualasto Formation, contemporaneous fossiliferous formation of the Ischigualasto-Villa Unión Basin, Argentina
- Candelária Formation, contemporaneous fossiliferous formation of the Paraná Basin in southeastern Brazil
- Molteno Formation, contemporaneous fossiliferous formation of the Karoo Basin in southern Africa
- Fremouw Formation, contemporaneous fossiliferous formation of Antarctica
References
- ^ British Geological Survey. "Lossiemouth Sandstone Formation". The BGS Lexicon of Named Rock Units.
- ^ Weishampel et al., 2004, "Dinosaur distribution." pp.517-607
- ^ a b c "Table 2.1," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Page 26.
Bibliography
- Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; Osmólska, Halszka (2004), The Dinosauria, 2nd edition, Berkeley: University of California Press, pp. 1–880, ISBN 0-520-24209-2, retrieved 21 February 2019
Further reading
- M. J. Benton and P. S. Spencer. 1995. Fossil Reptiles of Great Britain. Chapman & Hall, London 1–386
- R. L. Paton. 1975. A Catalogue of Fossil Vertebrates in the Royal Scottish Museum, Edinburgh. Part Four / Amphibia & Reptilia. Royal Scottish Museum Information Series. Geology 5 1–38
- G. Tresise and W. A. S. Sarjeant. 1997. The Tracks of Triassic Vertebrates: Fossil Evidence from North-West England. 1-204
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