Mabeyn-i hümayun
The secretariat of the Ottoman sultan
Mabeyn-i hümayun or Mabeyn-i Hümayun-ı Cenab-ı Mülukane (Ottoman Turkish: مابینِ همايون جنابِ ملوکانہ) was the secretariat of the Ottoman sultan.[1]
List of secretaries
- Ahmad Izzat Pasha al-Abid, Second Secretary of Abdulhamid II
- Mehmed Said Pasha
- Tahsin Pasha, First Secretary of Abdulhamid II
References
- ^ Kemal H. Karpat (2002). Studies on Ottoman Social and Political History.
External links
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