Malaysian Houses of Parliament
Malaysian Houses of Parliament | |
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Malay: Bangunan Parlimen Malaysia | |
![]() The Malaysian Parliament viewed from the Kuala Lumpur Tower, 2023 | |
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General information | |
Type | Federal government legislative building |
Architectural style | Modernist |
Location | Jalan Parlimen, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia |
Groundbreaking | December 1959; 64 years ago (1959-12) |
Construction started | September 1962; 61 years ago (1962-09) |
Completed | September 1963; 60 years ago (1963-09) |
Inaugurated | 21 November 1963; 60 years ago (1963-11-21) |
Renovated | February 2004; 20 years ago (2004-02) |
Technical details | |
Floor count | 12 (tower building) 3 (building) |
Design and construction | |
Architect(s) | Sir William Ivor Shipley (Malaysian Public Works Department, JKR)[1] |
The Malaysian Houses of Parliament (Malay: Bangunan Parlimen Malaysia) is a complex where the Malaysian Parliament assembles. The structure is located at the Perdana Botanical Gardens in Kuala Lumpur, close to the Malaysian National Monument.
Description
The complex comprises two parts, a 3-story main building and a 17-story 77-metre-tall tower.[2] The main building hosts the Dewan Rakyat (House of Representatives) and the Dewan Negara (Senate) while representatives' offices are located in the tower.
The complex was constructed during the period when the federal government was based in Kuala Lumpur. While the vast majority of government operations has moved to Putrajaya since the late-1990s, the parliament continues to convene at Kuala Lumpur's Parliament House.
Construction
Tunku Abdul Rahman, the first Malayan Prime Minister, suggested the construction of the Houses of Parliament in December 1959. The construction of the building cost RM18 million. Designed by Ivor Shipley, a British architect in the Public Works Department, the construction commenced in September 1962, and the opening of the new Parliament building was officiated by Tuanku Syed Putra ibni Almarhum Syed Hassan Jamalullail, the third Yang di-Pertuan Agong, on 21 November 1963.[3][4] Tunku Abdul Rahman's statue was erected near the Parliament Square on 1971. The statue was designed by an American sculptor, Felix de Weldon, who also designed the Malaysian National Monument.
In culture
The buildings have only represented the Malaysian government to the world, but are symbolic as that in Malaysia. The building has also been prominently featured on reverse of the first series sen coins and the first and second series M$1,000 banknotes.
Transportation and accessibility
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Rapid_KL_T851_LRT_Feeder_Bus_%28WC_2075_D%29_at_KL_Sentral_Departure_Hall_bus_stop_%28231027%29.jpg/220px-Rapid_KL_T851_LRT_Feeder_Bus_%28WC_2075_D%29_at_KL_Sentral_Departure_Hall_bus_stop_%28231027%29.jpg)
Parliament Malaysia is currently served by the T851 LRT Feeder Bus starts from the departure hall of KL Sentral through Perdana Botanical Gardens. This bus service will only run during Parliament sessions.
See also
- Perdana Putra, federal government administrative building in Putrajaya
External links
- Official Parliament Malaysia website
References
- ^ Jennifer Choo (3 July 2021). "Architectural Icon: Bangunan Parlimen Malaysia". Tatler Asia. Retrieved 13 July 2023.
- ^ "Bangunan Parlimen, Kuala Lumpur | 105839". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 5, 2014. Retrieved 2022-05-03.
- ^ The Straits Times: Architect who has evolved own style over the years, 2 November 1963, page 1; accessed 23 February 2014
- ^ The Straits Times: The big step forward, 2 November 1963, page 1; accessed 23 February 2014
- v
- t
- e
- Yang di-Pertuan Agong (King)
- Dewan Negara (Senate)
- Dewan Rakyat (House of Representatives)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg.png)
officers
Dewan Negara |
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Dewan Rakyat |
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Dewan Negara | |
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Dewan Rakyat |
- Opening of Parliament
- Royal Address
- Question time
- Readings of bills
- Royal assent
- List of Acts of Parliament in Malaysia
- Standing orders
- Order Paper
- Hansard
- Committees: Dewan Negara | Dewan Rakyat
- Last
- Next
- Dewan Negara: None (Indirect election and appointments)
- Dewan Rakyat: First-past-the-post voting
- Electoral districts
- By-elections
- Caretaker government
- Malaysian Houses of Parliament (1963–present)
- Tunku Abdul Rahman Hall (1959–63)