Manek Burj
Manek Burj, also spelled Manek Buraj (lit. 'Ruby bastion') is the foundation bastion of Bhadra Fort in the old city of Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.[1] The Burj is associated with legendary saint Maneknath.
Etymology
Manek Burj is named after the legendary 15th century Hindu saint, Maneknath, who intervened to help Ahmed Shah I build Bhadra Fort in 1411.[2][3][4][5]
History
Manek Burj was the original bastion of Ahmedabad. It was built around the foundation stone of the city, laid by Ahmed Shah I on 26 February 1411. The bastion is 53 feet (16 m) high on the outside. It once contained a roofed stepwell with a circumference of 77 feet (23 m), the Manek Kuva. The well was filled and sealed in 1866 after the Sabarmati river changed its course, causing the Manek Kuva to run dry. A water channel near the bastion once brought water to the royal baths.[6][7]
In 1869, Ellis Bridge, the city's first bridge across the Sabarmati river, was constructed near the bastion.[8] In May 1989, the Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation declared Ellis bridge and its boundary, Manek Burj, and the natural water drain near one of the banks of the Sabarmati river protected sites.[citation needed]
The original Ellis Bridge was narrow, and not suited for heavy motorized traffic. It was closed in 1997, and in 1999 a new concrete bridge was constructed on either side of the 19th century steel structure. Manek Burj was partially demolished to make way for the bridge expansion.[1][8][9]
After the 2001 Gujarat earthquake, and riots in 2002, many believed that the city had suffered as a result of the damage done to the bastion. Manek Burj was restored in 2003.[7]
Culture
Chandan and Rajesh Nath, 13th generation descendants of Saint Maneknath, perform puja and hoist the flag on Manek Burj on Ahmedabad's foundation day and for the Vijayadashami festival every year.[10][3][4][7][11]
Gallery
- From north
- In evening
- Staircase leading to the roof of the Burj
- From south
References
- ^ a b "Ahmedabad's quiet birthday at Manek Burj". dna. 27 February 2013. Retrieved 7 January 2015.
- ^ Desai, Anjali H., ed. (2007). India Guide Gujarat. India Guide Publications. pp. 93–94. ISBN 9780978951702.
- ^ a b More, Anuj (18 October 2010). "Baba Maneknath's kin keep alive 600-yr old tradition". The Indian Express. Retrieved 21 February 2013.
- ^ a b "Flags changed at city's foundation by Manek Nath baba's descendants". The Times of India. TNN. 7 October 2011. Archived from the original on 11 April 2013. Retrieved 21 February 2013.
- ^ Ruturaj Jadav and Mehul Jani (26 February 2010). "Multi-layered expansion". Ahmedabad Mirror. AM. Archived from the original on 7 December 2009. Retrieved 21 February 2013.
- ^ Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency: Ahmedabad. Government Central Press. 1879. p. 276.
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ a b c Shastri, Parth (27 February 2011). "Ahmedabad says abracadabra". Times of India Publications. Archived from the original on 8 January 2015. Retrieved 7 January 2015.
- ^ a b "Bridges - To past, present & Future". Ahmedabad Mirror. 4 February 2010. Archived from the original on 3 November 2013. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
- ^ John, Paul (2 September 2011). "Hope lies in Ellisbridge". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 4 November 2013. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
- ^ Ajay, Lakshmi (27 February 2015). "Ahmedabad city turns 604". The Indian Express. Retrieved 29 May 2018.
- ^ "Manek Burj's sorry state fails to move AMC". DNA. 19 April 2012. Retrieved 7 January 2015.
- v
- t
- e
- Timeline
- Ashaval
- Chaulukya dynasty
- Karna
- Gujarat Sultanate
- Muzaffarid dynasty
- Ahmed Shah
- Mahmud Begada
- Mughal Empire
- Maratha Empire
- British East India Company
- Indian independence movement
- Bombay Presidency
- Bombay state
- Navnirman Movement
- Mahagujarat Movement
- 2001 earthquake
- 2002 riots
- 2006 Ahmedabad railway station bombing
- 2008 bombings
landmarks
- Calico Museum of Textiles
- Gandhi Smarak Sangrahalaya
- Gujarat Science City
- Lalbhai Dalpatbhai Museum
- Sanskar Kendra
- Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial
- Swaminarayan Museum
- Sidi Saiyyed Mosque
- Fort and Gates
- Sabarmati Ashram
- Kochrab Ashram
- Ellis Bridge
- Hazrat Pir Mohammad Shah Library
- Sardar Patel Stadium
- Camp Hanuman Temple
- Amdavad ni Gufa
- Jagannath Mandir
- Jama Masjid
- Hutheesing Jain Temple
- Kalupur Swaminarayan Mandir
- Rani Rupamati's Mosque
- Magen Abraham Synagogue
- IIM Ahmedabad
- Jethabhai's Stepwell
- Kankaria Lake
- Nal Sarovar Bird Sanctuary
- Thol Wildlife Sanctuary
- Villa Shodhan
- Villa Sarabhai
- Town Hall
- Vijali Ghar
- Tagore Memorial Hall
- Patang Hotel
- Atal Pedestrian Bridge
Science & research | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Educational |
| ||||||
Cultural | |||||||
Healthcare |
Centres | |
---|---|
Services | |
Roads and bridges |
Venues | |
---|---|
Teams |
|
Games |
Central | |
---|---|
East | |
North |
|
Northwest |
|
South | |
Southwest | |
West |
|
- Demographics and culture
- Category:People from Ahmedabad
- Category:Mayors
- Category:Ahmedabad
- Category:Cities and towns in Gujarat
Category