Maytenus acuminata

Species of tree

Maytenus acuminata
Conservation status

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Celastrales
Family: Celastraceae
Genus: Maytenus
Species:
M. acuminata
Binomial name
Maytenus acuminata
(L.f.) Loes.

Maytenus acuminata (also called the silky bark, umNama or Sybas) is a variable, medium-sized, evergreen tree indigenous to Africa, including South Africa. Here it is especially common on the verges of afro-montane forest. It produces small, white flowers and bright orange or red berries. In cultivation it is useful as a light shade tree, as an ornamental, or for attracting birds.[2] The reference to "silk" in some of its common names derives from the way in which some of its sap will congeal into silky threads on contact with air. This can most easily be demonstrated by carefully breaking a leaf across, then gently pulling the two halves apart (see illustration). The threads appear at points that coincide with the positions where major veins in the leaf have broken. The threads do not appear to have any practical use, least of all as fibre.

Pictures

  • In cultivation.
    In cultivation.
  • Foliage detail
    Foliage detail
  • Foliage detail 2.
    Foliage detail 2.
  • Maytenus acuminata leaf, showing "silk"
    Maytenus acuminata leaf, showing "silk"

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Maytenus acuminata.
  1. ^ Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI) (Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI), Descanso House; [email protected] (2018-06-12). "IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Maytenus acuminata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved 2020-09-23. {{cite web}}: |last2= has generic name (help)
  2. ^ "var. acuminata 'Silky Showers'". Archived from the original on 2010-09-06. Retrieved 2010-10-19.
Taxon identifiers
Maytenus acuminata
Celastrus acuminatus


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