Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup
Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup was a patent medicine supposedly compounded by Mrs. Charlotte N. Winslow, and first marketed by her son-in-law Jeremiah Curtis[1] and Benjamin A. Perkins of Bangor, Maine, United States[2] in 1845.[3] The formula consisted of morphine sulphate (65 mg per fluid ounce), sodium carbonate, spirits foeniculi, and aqua ammonia but was changed over times several times.[1] It was claimed that it was "likely to sooth any human or animal", and it effectively quieted restless infants and small children, especially for teething.[4] It was widely marketed in the United Kingdom and the United States. As well as newspapers, the company used various media to promote its product, including recipe books, calendars, and trade cards.[5] In its marketing, it claimed to relieve constipation, freshen breath, and clean teeth.[6]
In 1911 the American Medical Association issued a publication titled "Nostrums And Quackery" in which, in a section called "Baby Killers", it incriminated Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup.[7][1] Nevertheless, the product was not withdrawn from sale until 1930.[2]
In 1879 the English composer Edward Elgar wrote an early musical work, part of his Harmony Music for a wind quintet, which he titled Mrs. Winslow's soothing syrup.
In Woody Guthrie's 1940 song "Tom Joad" from the album Dust Bowl Ballads, Grandpa Joad is given soothing syrup before he dies.[8]
See also
- United States v. Johnson (1911)
References
- ^ a b c Mielewczik, Michael; Jowett, Kelly; Moll, Janine. "Beehives, Booze and Suffragettes: The "Sad Case" of Ellen S. Tupper (1822–1888), the "Bee Woman" and "Iowa Queen Bee"". Entomologie Heute. 31: 113–227. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
- ^ a b Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup, Wood Library Museum, archived from the original on 10 September 2019, retrieved 5 September 2016
- ^ Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup, Museum of Drugs, retrieved 5 September 2016
- ^ "Mrs. Winslows Soothing Syrup", Lowcountry Digital Library, archived from the original on 1 March 2016, retrieved 1 September 2014
- ^ J Hist Dent. 2000 Nov;48(3):99–105
- ^ "Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup". DEA Museum. Retrieved March 24, 2023.
- ^ "Nostrums and Quackery; Articles on the Nostrum Evil and Quackery". Internet Archive. Chicago, IL.: American Medical Association. 1911. p. 318.
- ^ Tom Joad, Woody Guthrie, retrieved 5 September 2016
Further reading
- Christen, AG; Christen, JA (2000). "Sozodont powder dentifrice and Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup: Dental nostrums". Journal of the History of Dentistry. 48 (3): 99–105. PMID 11806256.
- Wingfield, Erin. "Snake Oil and Magic Potions: Fooling the Public with Cure-alls and Quackery." Curator's Choice.