PSLV-C35
Model of the PSLV rocket | |
Names | Scatsat-1 mission |
---|---|
Mission type | Deployment of eight satellites in two different orbits. |
Operator | ISRO |
Website | ISRO website |
Mission duration | 8,133 seconds |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft | Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle |
Spacecraft type | Expendable launch vehicle |
Manufacturer | ISRO |
Launch mass | 320,000 kilograms (710,000 lb) |
Payload mass | 671.25 kilograms (1,479.9 lb) |
Dimensions | 44.4 metres (146 ft) (overall height) |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 03:42:00, September 26, 2016 (2016-09-26T03:42:00) (UTC) |
Rocket | Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle |
Launch site | Sriharikota Launching Range |
Contractor | ISRO |
End of mission | |
Disposal | Not known |
Deactivated | September 26, 2016 (2016-09-26) |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Polar orbit and Sun-synchronous orbit |
Payload | |
India ScatSat-1, PISat & Pratham, Algeria Alsat-1B, Alsat-2B & Alsat-1N, Canada CanX-7, United States Pathfinder-1 | |
Mass | 671.25 kilograms (1,479.9 lb) |
PSLV-C35 was the successful mission of the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle program which set eight satellites in space. It was launched on 26 September 2016 by Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre at Sriharikota.
Launch
PSLV-C35 was launched at 03:42 hours Coordinated Universal Time (09:12 hours Indian Standard Time) on 26 September 2016 from the first launch pad of Satish Dhawan Space Centre at Sriharikota in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh.[1][2]
Mission highlights
PSLV-C35 was the 37th launch of the PSLV program. It was also the 102nd overall launch by Indian Space Research Organisation. PSLV-C35 was the first spaceflight by ISRO to place satellites in two different orbits with a single rocket. It carried and injected eight satellites built by India, Algeria, Canada and United States.[1][3][4]
Mission parameters
- Mass:
- Total liftoff weight: 320,000 kilograms (710,000 lb)
- Payload weight: 671.25 kilograms (1,479.9 lb)
- Overall height: 44.4 metres (145.7 ft)
- Propellant:
- First stage: Solid HTPB based (138.2 + 6 x 8.9 tonnes)
- Second stage: Liquid UH 25 + N2O4 (42 tonnes)
- Third stage: Solid HTPB based (7.6 tonnes)
- Fourth stage: Liquid MMH + MON-3 (2.5 tonnes)
- Engine:
- First stage: Core (PS 1) + 6 strap-on PSOM
- Second stage: Vikas
- Third stage: PS 3
- Fourth stage: PS 4
- Thrust:
- First stage: 4,762 + 645 x 6 kN
- Second stage: 800 kN
- Third stage: 246 kN
- Fourth stage: 7.3 x 2 kN
- Maximum altitude: 739.314 kilometres (459 mi)
- Maximum velocity:7,527.63 metres per second (24,697 ft/s) (recorded at time of PS-4 engine restart 2)
- Duration: 8,133 seconds
[3]
Payload
PSLV-C35 carried and deployed eight satellites in two different orbits in a single mission (Polar and Sun-synchronous orbit). This was the first time India had placed satellites in two orbits in a single mission.[5] The vehicle carried three satellites from India (ScatSat-1, PISat & Pratham), three satellites from Algeria (Alsat-1B, 2B & 1N), one each from Canada (NLS-19) and the United States (Pathfinder-1).[1][3][6]
Country | Owner | Name | Nos | Mass | Type | Objective |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
India | ISRO | ScatSat-1 | 1 | 377 kg | Miniaturized satellite | Weather forecasting, cyclone prediction and tracking. |
IIT Bombay | Pratham | 1 | 10 kg | Nanosatellite | Research satellite. | |
PES Institute of Technology | PISat | 1 | 5.25 kg | Remote sensing.[3][6] | ||
Algeria | Agence Spatiale Algerienne | Alsat-1B | 1 | 103 kg | Earth observation satellite | Agricultural and disaster monitoring. |
Alsat-2B | 1 | 117 kg | Monitoring natural resources. | |||
Alsat-1N | 1 | 7 kg | Cubesat | Technology demonstration satellite.[3][6] | ||
Canada | UTIAS | CanX-7 | 1 | 8 kg | ||
USA | Spaceflight Industries | Pathfinder-1 | 1 | 44 kg | Earth observation, micro-satellite | Earth imaging.[3][6] |
See also
References
- ^ a b c "PSLV-C35". ISRO website. Retrieved 26 September 2016.
- ^ "ISRO's PSLV-C35 places SCATSAT-1 in orbit". The Times of India. Retrieved 28 September 2016.
- ^ a b c d e f "PSLV-C35 brochure" (PDF). ISRO website. Retrieved 26 September 2016.
- ^ "ISRO timeline". ISRO website. Retrieved 26 September 2016.
- ^ "PSLV puts 8 satellites in two different orbits". The Hindu. Retrieved 28 September 2016.
- ^ a b c d "ISRO PSLV-C35 launch". Firstpost. Retrieved 28 September 2016.
- v
- t
- e
- PSLV-C15 (12 Jul 2010)
- PSLV-C16 (20 Apr 2011)
- PSLV-C17 (15 Jul 2011)
- PSLV-C18 (12 Oct 2011)
- PSLV-C19 (26 Apr 2012)
- PSLV-C21 (9 Sep 2012)
- PSLV-C20 (25 Feb 2013)
- PSLV-C22 (IRNSS-1A, 1 Jul 2013)
- PSLV-C25 (Mars Orbiter Mission, 5 Nov 2013)
- PSLV-C24 (IRNSS-1B, 4 Apr 2014)
- PSLV-C23 (30 Jun 2014)
- PSLV-C26 (IRNSS-1C, 16 Oct 2014)
- PSLV-C27 (IRNSS-1D, 28 Mar 2015)
- PSLV-C28 (DMC-3, 10 Jul 2015)
- PSLV-C30 (28 Sep 2015)
- PSLV-C29 (16 Dec 2015)
- PSLV-C31 (IRNSS-1E, 20 Jan 2016)
- PSLV-C32 (IRNSS-1F, 10 Mar 2016)
- PSLV-C33 (IRNSS-1G, 28 Apr 2016)
- PSLV-C34 (22 Jun 2016)
- PSLV-C35 (SCATSAT-1, 26 Sep 2016)
- PSLV-C36 (Resourcesat-2A, 7 Dec 2016)
- PSLV-C37 (15 Feb 2017)
- PSLV-C38 (23 Jun 2017)
- PSLV-C39 (IRNSS-1H, 31 Aug 2017, failure)
- PSLV-C40 (Cartosat-2F, 12 Jan 2018)
- PSLV-C41 (IRNSS-1I, 11 Apr 2018)
- PSLV-C42 (16 Sep 2018)
- PSLV-C43 (HySIS, 29 Nov 2018)
- PSLV-C44 (Microsat-R, 24 Jan 2019)
- PSLV-C45 (EMISAT, 1 Apr 2019)
- PSLV-C46 (RISAT-2B, 22 May 2019)
- PSLV-C47 (Cartosat-3, 27 Nov 2019)
- PSLV-C48 (RISAT-2BR1, 11 Dec 2019)
- PSLV-C49 (EOS-01, 7 Nov 2020)
- PSLV-C50 (CMS-01, 17 Dec 2020)
- PSLV-C51 (Amazônia-1, 28 Feb 2021)
- PSLV-C52 (EOS-04, 14 Feb 2022)
- PSLV-C53 (DS-EO, NeuSAR, Scoob-1, POEM-1 (hosted), 30 Jun 2022)
- PSLV-C54 (EOS-06, BhutanSat aka INS-2B, Anand, 26 Nov 2022)
- PSLV-C55 (TeLEOS-2, Lumelite-4, POEM-2 (hosted), 22 Apr 2023)
- PSLV-C56 (DS-SAR, VELOX-AM, 30 Jul 2023)
- PSLV-C57 (Aditya-L1, 2 Sep 2023)
- PSLV-C58 (XPoSat, POEM-3 (hosted), 1 Jan 2024)
- List of PSLV launches
- Italics indicates future missions