Presidency of Nana Akufo-Addo
- 2016
- 2020
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Seal_of_the_Presidency_of_the_Republic_of_Ghana.svg/100px-Seal_of_the_Presidency_of_the_Republic_of_Ghana.svg.png)
The presidency of Nana Akufo-Addo began on 7 January 2017. Following the 2016 Ghanaian general elections, Nana Akufo-Addo the flag-bearer of the New Patriotic Party, succeeded John Mahama as the 5th President of the Ghanaian Fourth Republic after winning by a landslide. He won a second term on 9 December 2020 in a tightly contested race against National Democratic Congress (NDC) candidate and former president, John Mahama.
He focused his campaign on the economy, promising to stabilise the country's foreign exchange rate and to reduce unemployment levels.[1] Akufo-Addo faced a banking crisis during his first term. The major policies in his first term were the Free SHS policy, which made access to Senior High school in Ghana free, and the One district, one factory policy. In 2017, he declared an environmental war on illegal artisanal mining in Ghana. Akufo-Addo's government provided several responses to the COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on Ghana's economy. His foreign policy entailed strengthening ties between Ghana and the African diaspora. This included fostering relations with nations of the Caribbean. Akufo-Addo also ratified the African Continental Free Trade Area and supported intra-African trade.
2016 general election
Nana Addo first ran for president in 2008 and again in 2012, both times as the candidate of the New Patriotic Party (NPP). He was however defeated on both occasions by National Democratic Congress' candidates: John Evans Atta Mills in 2008 and John Dramani Mahama in 2012 after the former's death.[2] Akufo-Addo was chosen once again as the presidential candidate of the New Patriotic Party during the 2016 general elections. On his third time representing the New Patriotic Party, Akufo-Addo defeated John Dramani Mahama in the first round (winning with 53.85% of the votes), which marked the first time in a Ghanaian presidential election that an opposition candidate won a majority outright in the first round.[3]
Inauguration
Akufo-Addo took office on 7 January 2017. His inauguration was held at Black Star Square in Accra. Twelve presidents from African and European countries attended the ceremony, including Edgar Lungu of Zambia, Abdel Fattah el-Sisi of Egypt, Ernest Bai Koroma of Sierra Leone, Robert Mugabe of Zimbabwe, Muhammadu Buhari of Nigeria.[4][5][6] During his inauguration, Akufo-Addo made several promises which included;[5][7]
- He pledged to protect the public purse by giving attention to value for money in all transactions.
- He promised to make Ghana attractive for business once again.
- He also promised to cooperate and promote peace on the African continent as well as political stability and democracy.
Personnel
Ministers
Current Government | ||
---|---|---|
Office(s) | Officeholder | Term |
President | Nana Addo Dankwa Akuffo-Addo[8] | January 7, 2017 – |
Vice President | Mahamudu Bawumia[8] | January 7, 2017 – |
Sector Ministers[9]Note 1 | ||
Office(s) | Officeholder | Term |
Ministry of Trade and Industry | Alan John Kyerematen[10][11][12] Carlos Kingsley Ahenkorah (MP) (Deputy minister)[13] Robert Ahomka-Lindsey (Deputy minister)[14] | January 27, 2017 – (nominated) (nominated) |
Ministry of Finance | Ken Ofori-Atta[15][11][12] Kwaku Kwarteng (Deputy minister) Abena Osei Asare (MP) (Deputy minister) Charles Adu Boahen (Deputy minister) | January 27, 2017 – (nominated) (nominated) (nominated) |
Ministry of Defence | Dominic Nitiwul[15][11][12] Derrick Oduro (Maj.) (Deputy minister) | January 27, 2017 – (nominated) |
Ministry of The Interior | Ambrose Dery[15][11][12] Henry Quartey (Deputy minister)[16] | January 27, 2017 – (nominated) |
Ministry of Energy and Petroleum | John Peter Amewu Boakye Agyarko [15][11][12] Owuraku Aidoo (Deputy minister)[17] | August 2018- January 27, 2017 –August 2018 |
Office of Attorney General and Ministry of Justice | Gloria Akuffo[15][11][12] Godfred Dame (Deputy minister)[20] Joseph Dindiok Kpemka (Deputy minister) | January 27, 2017 – (nominated) (nominated) |
Ministry of Foreign Affairs | Shirley Ayorkor Botwe (MP)[21][22] Mohammed Habbib Tijani (Deputy minister) Charles Owiredu (Deputy minister) | January 29, 2017 - (nominated) (nominated) |
Ministry of Food and Agriculture | Owusu Afriyie Akoto [10][11][12] William Agyapong Quaitoo (Deputy minister) Sagre Bambangi (Deputy minister) George Oduro (Deputy minister) | January 27, 2017 – (nominated) - August 29, 2017[23] (nominated) (nominated) |
Ministry of Education | Matthew Opoku-Prempeh [15][11][12] | January 27, 2017 – (nominated) (nominated) |
Ministry of Health | Kwaku Agyemang-Manu[24] Dr Bernard Oko-Boye[25](MP) (Deputy minister) Tina Gifty Naa Ayele Mensah (Deputy minister) | January 27, 2017 – (nominated) (nominated) |
Ministry Monitoring and Evaluation (Ghana) | Anthony Akoto Osei [26][27] William Kwasi Sabi (Deputy minister) | February 7, 2017 – (nominated) |
Ministry of Regional Reorganization and Development (Ghana) | Dan Kweku Botwe (MP)[26][27] Martin Agyei-Mensah Korsah (Deputy minister) | February 7, 2017 – (nominated) |
Ministry of Lands and Natural Resources | Kwaku Asomah-Cheremeh John Peter Amewu[26][27] Benito Owusu Bio (Deputy minister) | August 2018- February 7, 2017 –August 2018 |
Ministry of Sanitation and Water Resources (Ghana) | Cecilia Abena Dapaah (MP)[26][27] Patrick Boamah (Deputy minister) Michael Yaw Gyato (Deputy minister) | August 2018 – (nominated) (nominated) |
Ministry of Railway Development (Ghana) | Joe Ghartey[26][27] Kwaku Agyenim Boateng (Deputy minister) Andy Appiah-Kubi (Deputy minister) | February 7, 2017 – (nominated) (nominated) |
Ministry of Employment and Labour Relations | Ignatius Bafuor Awuah (MP)[26][27] Bright Wireko Brobbey (Deputy minister) | February 7, 2017 – (nominated) |
Ministry of Transport | Kweku Ofori Asiamah[26][28] Nii Kwartei Titus Glover (Deputy minister) | February 7, 2017 – (nominated) |
Ministry of Tourism, Culture and Creative Arts (Ghana) | Catherine Ablema Afeku (MP)[29][30] Ziblim Barri Iddi (Deputy minister) | February 10, 2017 – (nominated) |
Ministry of Special Development Initiative (Ghana) | Mavis Hawa Koomson (MP)[29][30] | February 10, 2017 – |
Senior Minister (Ghana) | Yaw Osafo-Maafo[15][11][12] | January 27, 2017 – |
Ministry of Environment, Science and Technology | Kwabena Frimpong-Boateng[10][27] Patricia Appiagyei (Deputy minister) | February 7, 2017 – (nominated) |
National Security Ministry (Ghana) | Albert Kan-Dapaah[31][11][12] | January 27, 2017 – |
Ministry of Youth and Sports | Isaac Kwame Asiamah (MP)[32][30] Pius Enam Hadzide (Deputy minister) | February 10, 2017 – (nominated) |
Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development (Ghana) | Alima Mahama[15][11][12] Osei Bonsu Amoah (Deputy minister) Collins Ntim (Deputy minister) Kwasi Boateng Agyei (Deputy minister) | January 27, 2017 – (nominated) (nominated) (nominated) |
Ministry of Works and Housing (Ghana) | Samuel Atta Akyea (MP)[26][27] Freda Prempeh (Deputy minister) Eugene Antwi (Deputy minister) Ms Barbara Asher Ayisi(Deputy minister) | February 7, 2017 – (nominated) (nominated) |
Ministry of Communication | Ursula Owusu Ekuful (MP)[26][27] George Andah (Deputy minister) Vincent Sowah Odotei (Deputy minister) | February 7, 2017 – (nominated) (nominated) |
Ministry of Information | Kojo Oppong Nkrumah[33] Mustapha Abdul-Hamid[29][30] Ama Dokuaa Asiamah Agyei (Deputy minister) | August 2018- February 10, 2017 –August 2018 (nominated) |
Ministry of Roads and Highways | Kwesi Amoako Atta[26][27] Kwabena Owusu Aduomi (MP) (Deputy minister) Anthony N-Yoh Puowele Karbo (MP) (Deputy minister) | February 7, 2017 – (nominated) (nominated) |
Ministry of Gender, Children and Social Protection | Cynthia Morrison[33] Otiko Afisa Djaba[26][27] Gifty Twum Ampofo (Deputy minister) | November 2018- February 7, 2017 –August 2018 |
Ministry of Planning | George Yaw Gyan-Baffour (Prof.) (MP)[29][30] | February 10, 2017 – |
Ministry of Fisheries And Aquaculture | Elizabeth Afoley Quaye (MP)[29][30] Francis Kingsley Ato Cudjoe (Deputy minister) | February 10, 2017 – (nominated) |
Ministry for Chieftaincy and Religious Affairs (Ghana) | Kofi Dzamesi[29][30] Paul Essien (Deputy minister) | February 10, 2017 – (nominated) |
Ministry of Inner cities and Zongo Development (Ghana) | Abubakar Boniface Siddique (MP)[29][30] | February 10, 2017 –August 2018 August 2018- |
Ministry of Business Development | Ibrahim Mohammed Awal[29][30] | February 10, 2017 – |
Minister for Parliamentary Affairs (Ghana) | Osei Kyei Mensah Bonsu (MP)[29][30] | February 10, 2017 – |
Ministry of Aviation | Joseph Kofi Koddi Adda[30] Kwabena O. Darko-Mensah (Deputy minister) | August 2018– (nominated) |
Ministers of State | ||
Office(s) | Officeholder | Term |
Minister of State at the Office of the President in charge of Public Procurement | Sarah Adwoa Safo[34][35]Note 2 | April 4, 2017 – |
Minister of State at the Ministry of Education in charge of Tertiary Education | Kwesi Yankah (Prof.)[34][35] | April 4, 2017 – |
Minister of State at the Ministry of Agriculture | Nurah Gyeile[34][35] | April 4, 2017 – |
Minister of State at the Office of the President | Bryan Acheampong (MP)[34][35] | April 4, 2017 – |
Regional Ministers | ||
Region | Officeholder | Term |
Ashanti Regional Minister | Simon Osei-Mensah[36][37] Elizabeth Agyeman (Deputy minister) | February 19, 2017 – (nominated) |
Brong Ahafo Region | Kweku Asomah-Cheremeh[36][37] Evans Opoku[33] (Deputy minister) | February 19, 2017 – (nominated) |
Central Region | Kwamena Duncan[36][37] Thomas Agyei Baffour (Deputy minister) | February 19, 2017 – (nominated) |
Eastern Region | Kwakye Darfour[36][37] Joseph Tetteh (MP) (Nkansah Sampson) | February 19, 2017 – (nominated) |
Greater Accra Regional Minister | Ishmael Ashitey[36][37] Elizabeth Kwatsoo Tetteh Sackey (Deputy minister) | February 19, 2017 – (nominated) |
Northern Region | Salifu Saeed[36][37] Solomon Namliit Boar (MP) (Deputy minister) | February 19, 2017 – (nominated) |
Upper East Region | Alhassan Samari[36][37] Frank Fuseini Adongo (MP) (Deputy minister) | February 19, 2017 – (nominated) |
Upper West Region | Sulemana Alhassan[36][37] Amidu Ishaq (Deputy minister) | February 19, 2017 – (nominated) |
Volta Regional Minister | Archibald Letsa[36][37] Maxwell Blagogee (Deputy minister) | February 19, 2017 – (nominated) |
Western Region | Kwaku Afriyie[36][37] Eugenia Gifty Kusi (Deputy minister) | February 19, 2017 – (nominated) |
Parliamentary appointments
Office(s) | Officeholder | Term |
---|---|---|
Speaker of Parliament | Aaron Mike Oquaye[38] | January 7, 2017 - |
First Deputy Speaker of Parliament | Joseph Osei Owusu (MP)[38] | January 7, 2017 - |
Majority Leader | Osei Kyei Mensah Bonsu (MP)[38] | January 7, 2017 - |
Deputy Majority Leader | Sarah Adwoa Safo (MP)[38] | January 7, 2017 - |
Majority Chief Whip | Kwasi Ameyaw-Cheremeh (MP)[38] | January 7, 2017 - |
Domestic affairs
Education
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Ghanaian_Senior_High_School_students_in_class_03.jpg/220px-Ghanaian_Senior_High_School_students_in_class_03.jpg)
The Free Secondary High School (Free SHS) education policy was introduced in the 2017 September.[39] The policy was a part of the president's presidential campaign during the Ghana's 2016 election period, and has become an essential part of Ghana's educational system.[40]
Economic Impact
Increase in Enrolments since the Implementation of the Double Track System
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Enrolement_Graph.png/707px-Enrolement_Graph.png)
[41]
The anticipation for high school students to join career fields in the public sector that necessitate tertiary education, could now be further encouraged. A gap reduction has formed in university graduates who acquire degrees without the achievement of secondary studies. Previously, 70% of high school students that desired government employee positions by the age of 25 was realistically achieved by only 6% of that percentage.[42] Through the policy, the labour market has expanded in diverse fields with more educated individuals to progress the nation's development.[42] Studies highlighted that students with higher economic capital in comparison to their economically disadvantaged peers are given an abundance of educational opportunities.[43] Promoting free high school education became an argument that it would fuel Ghana's economic growth.[44] The Free SHS policy widens the eligibility and success rate of these educational opportunities with an aim for the individual to develop into a societal asset.
Political Impact
The policy prioritises student welfare. Thus, it encourages young people to be more politically conscious and engaged with political affairs.[42] It has built voter's confidence for a lot of senior high school students and their families where support for political parties are now reliant on recognised party results and not on party philosophies.[42] The non-discriminatory nature of the Free SHS policy has improved political awareness and functionality within Ghana, through its ability to be both a political promise to society and eventually become a successful product of it. It has encouraged citizen understanding and trustworthiness of taxation in the belief that the tax will directly contribute to financing the policy.[44] The Free SHS policy is a testament to modern day democratic politics where an initial intention results in an effective political impact, and where policy and laws are executed in favour of the development of citizens and their society.[45]
Social Impact
The policy lifted the financial burden for most parents, who can now be more supportive in their child's academia without feeling dependent on scholarships or private benefits.[42] In aim to afford long term educational costs, lower income households commonly neglect the short term educational costs. Hence tuition payment for parents and guardians was essential obligation and the purchasing of school equipment became secondary needs. The Free SHS policy covers the primary and secondary expenditure that caregivers were burdened to provide despite their economic incapability to do so.[44] Initially most parents would pay for secondary school tuition based on their own ability to understand their child's competency, but are now relieved of the social hindrance of choosing some children over others to be educated.[42]
Economy
In 2019, under the administration of the Akufo-Addo government, Ghana became the fastest growing economy in the world.[46][47][48] Also, Ghana's GDP by 2019 was the 9th largest in Africa.[49][50] In 2018, the president introduced the 7-year Co-ordinated Programme of Economic and Social Development Policies which is expected to create jobs for the country. According to the president, the policies are founded on "five pillars of growth and development, namely revitalizing the economy; transform agriculture and industry; revamping economic and social infrastructure; strengthening social protection and inclusion; and reforming delivery system of public services institutions.[51]
One district, one factory
The one district, one factory was a policy aimed at providing jobs through industrialization. The policy was part of the government manifesto to provide an industry and factory within every district in Ghana.
From June to July 2020, the government stated that, across the country 76 factories were in operation. Due to the policy, 28 factories are newly built factories whiles 48 are existing factories under the implementation of expansion and revival.[52][53]
Ekumfi Fruits & Juices Limited
The industry specializes in the manufacturing of locally made fruit juices from the Ekumfi Abor district in the Central Region of Ghana.[54][55] It forms part of the One District, One Factory (1D1F) initiative.[56]
The factory has created about 5000 direct jobs in an attempt to alleviate poverty within the community and its neighboring districts and regions.[57] The facility is known to be the biggest processing factory for fruits in West Africa, producing approximately 10 tons of fruits per hour.[58]
Health and infrastructure
On January 28, 2020, the president delivered 307 ambulances for the 275 constituencies in Ghana, with one ambulance per constituency. This stems from the presidential campaign promise during the 2016 general elections of the initiative one constituency one ambulance.[59][60]
In 2020, the government partnered with the private sector to build the Ghana Infectious Disease Centre which is Ghana's first infectious disease centre.[61] In January 2020, the country adopted the 112 general emergency number to merge all emergency numbers.[62] The president commenced the construction of the Pokuase Interchange in partnership with the African Development Bank.[63] The interchange is Africa's second four level stack interchange and the first in West Africa.[64] The project was initiated as a 3-tier interchange during the Mahama administration but was changed to a 4-tier by the Akufo-Addo government.[65]
The implementation of a paperless port system at Ghana's major ports occurred in September 2017. This new system reduced the time required for clearing goods during shipping from a period of one week to four hours. The Ghana Revenue Authority reported in 2019 that import revenue increased by 3.9% as a result.[66] On 1 June 2020, the paperless system, initially managed by GCNET, was replaced by a new software in the form of the Integrated Customs Management System (ICUMS). The ICUMS serves as a window through which all documents and payments are processed. The introduction of the new system was met with rejection from some stakeholders such as the Ghana Institute of Freight Forwarders who questioned its efficacy.[67] The government justified their decision to execute the use of the new management system after statistical data from the GRA in December 2020 revealed that the ICUMS generated GH¢10.5 billion between June and December, 2020, which was higher on a year-on-year comparison with the previous paperless software program in terms of revenue generation.[68]
Environment
Operation Vanguard is a Military Police Joint Task Force (JTF) set up by the President in 2017 to combat the operation of galamsey in Ghana. Galamseyers are illegal miners and have over the years depleted Ghana's forest cover and water bodies due to the crude and unregulated nature of the mining process.[69]
Three Forward Operating Bases were established in the Ashanti, Eastern and Western Regions.[70] The JTF is made up of service men and women from the Ghana Armed Forces and the Ghana Police Service. At the start of the operation, the government placed a six-month ban on all forms of small scale mining in the country. The operation was extended from January 2018 to June 2018 because its intended objectives had not yet been achieved.[70]
Success
In February 2018, over 1,000 illegal miners had been arrested and their equipment seized. Several hundred makeshift accommodations had been destroyed. Successful operations had stopped the pollution of bodies of water, especially at Dokokyina near the Bui Dam, as well as the rivers of Birim, Ankobra, and Offin.[71][72]
COVID-19 pandemic
On 11 March 2020, President Nana Akufo-Addo directed the Minister of Finance, Ken Ofori-Atta, to make the cedi equivalent of $US100 million[73] available in order to enhance Ghana's coronavirus preparedness and response plan for the COVID-19 pandemic. The president disclosed that the government, through the MoE, planned a relief package for private schools who were affected by COVID-19 induced shutdown of schools.[74]
A tax waiver of GHS174 million cedis (equivalent to US$30 million) on income taxes of frontline workers was granted for three months from July to September 2020[75][76] and by November 2020, it was extended till the end of the year.[77] Under Akufo Addo's administration, government provided cooked and uncooked food to the vulnerable during the 3-week lockdown.[78] Electricity and water were provided free for the rest of 2020[79] and for the first three months of 2021.[80][81] On 19 April 2020, the president announced the easing of the partial lockdown imposed for three weeks. Preventive protocols were still in effect.[82][83] Stage one of the process of easing restrictions took effect on 5 June 2020. Religious services, funerals, and weddings were allowed with reduced capacity and length.[84][85]
Coronavirus Alleviation Program
The Coronavirus Alleviation Program Business Support Scheme (CAPBuSS) was launched on 19 May 2020 by President Nana Akufo-Addo. It was formed as part of Ghana's government intention of providing support to MSMEs who were affected by the COVID-19 pandemic in Ghana.[86][87][88] It was presented by an agency under the Ministry of Trade and Industry in Ghana called NBSSI.[89][90] The president announced GH¢1 billion after it was approved by the parliament of Ghana.[91][92][93]
According to the Executive Director of NBSSI, more than 21,800 jobs were created under this scheme. These jobs were mainly owned by youths in Ghana.[94] Also, about 110,000 MSMEs in Ghana were said to be owned by women who have benefited from the funds set by the government.[95]
Ghana CARES
On 18 November 2020 the Ghana CARES program was launched by Nana Akufo-Addo.[96][97] The initiative serves as a 'blueprint' for the recovery of Ghana's economy post COVID-19.[98][99]
Other initiatives
Under the regime of Akufo-Addo, the government sponsored the Ghana Post GPS, which is the first digital addressing system created in the country.[100] The system provides a digital address as well as postal codes for every 5 squared meter location in Ghana.[101] In May 2020, Ghana launched the world's first digital financial services policy.[102][103][104] Also, the Office of the Special Prosecutor was established in 2017 to make inquiries into crimes at the national level. Planting for Food and Jobs was a program initiated in 2017 on the premise that foods such as maize, rice and sorghum are insufficiently produced in Ghana, leading to losses in potential GDP growth in the country. The program took inspiration from Operation Feed Yourself; an agricultural policy by Ghana's 6th Head of state, Ignatius Kutu Acheampong.[105]
The 2018 Ghanaian new regions referendum led to an increase in Ghana's regions from ten to sixteen under the president's administration. The new regions are Oti, Western North, North East, Ahafo (splitting from Brong), Savannah and Bono East Regions. The creations of the regions end decades of petitions to the government calling for the development of new regions.[106] The Minerals Income Investment Fund was implemented in 2019 to manage and invest in Ghana's mining royalties.[107][108]
Foreign affairs
In 2017, president Akufo-Addo approved of Ghana's participation in the ECOWAS military intervention in the Gambia. He supported the inauguration of the then President-Elect, Adama Barrow.[109]
On December 29, 2019, the president expressed his desire to adopt the new eco currency as West Africa's single currency.[110]
The year of return was formally launched in September 2018 during his visit in Washington, D.C. as a program for Africans in the diaspora to unite with Africans. [111] The year of return boosted tourism in Ghana with visits from famous celebrities such as Kofi Kingston,[112][113] Steve Harvey[114] and Michael Jai White. The Beyond the Return initiative succeed the year of return as a program to foster economic relations and investments between the African diaspora and Ghana as well as Africa.
On 18 August 2020, the president commissioned and handed over the headquarters of the ACFTA Secretariat to the AU in Accra.[115] President Akufo-Addo had earlier signed the ACFTA, Kigali declaration and Protocol on Free Movement of People on 21 March 2018, at the 2018 Kigali Summit.[116]
Foreign relations with Barbados
As part of a visit by the Prime Minister of Barbados, Mia Mottley to Ghana in November 2019, Ghana and Barbados signed two agreements at the Jubilee House on 15 November 2015. The Memorandum of Understanding involved the recruitment of Ghanaian nurses to Barbados and a sister port agreement between Port of Tema and Bridgetown Port.[117][118]
Foreign relations with Jamaica
President Akufo-Addo held bilateral discussions with Prime Minister of Jamaica, Andrew Holness, in Kingston where they agreed to reciprocal visa free travel between Ghana and Jamaica in order to improve trade between both countries.[119]
Foreign relations with Mexico
In August 2019, Mexican Foreign Undersecretary Julián Ventura Valero paid a visit to Ghana and met with Foreign Deputy Minister Charles Owiredu. Both nations agreed to establish a Consultation Mechanism on Common Interests. Ghana also declared its intention to re-open an embassy in Mexico City.[120]
Foreign relations with the United States
In 2018, the Government of Ghana initiated a Status of Forces agreement with the United States Department of Defense. Several Ghanaian intellectuals such as former president Jerry Rawlings and MP Samuel Okudzeto Ablakwa, opposed the military agreement with concerns that it will obstruct and influence Ghanaian self sovereignty.[121][122][123] In April 2018, the president denounced these claims and asserted that the agreement did not include the construction of a future United States military base in Ghana.[124][125]
Multilateral relations
Akuffo-Addo, who was chairman of ECOWAS, oversaw a diplomatic meeting between the bloc and Mali on 9 January 2022 at Accra, following the forced overthrowal of president Bah Ndaw. Mali was suspended from the union over delayal to uphold elections after the 2020 Malian coup d'état.[126] Guinea was also suspended from the bloc after it fell to a coup within the same year.[127][128] Sanctions were placed on both countries on 16 September 2021.[129] Akufo-Addo, led an ECOWAS delegation to Conakry to meet with junta leaders on 17 September 2021.[130] On 28 January 2022, ECOWAS announced the suspension of Burkina Faso's membership as a result of the 2022 Burkina Faso coup d'état.[131]
During the Eleventh emergency special session of the United Nations General Assembly, Ghana was among the 11 countries on the Security Council who voted in favor of the United Nations Security Council Resolution 2623, amid the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022.[132] Foreign Minister Shirley Ayorkor Botchway had earlier condemned the invasion on 24 February, 2022.[133] Evacuation of Ghanaians stranded in Ukraine amid the Russian invasion commenced within March. The first batch of 17 students arrived on 1 March 2022.[134]
Controversies
Plagiarism of inauguration speech
Nana Akufo-Addo was accused of lifting parts of his inauguration speech from previous addresses given by former US presidents Bill Clinton and George W Bush.[135][136][137] This led to a public uproar with some deeming it as an embarrassment to the country and calling for the sacking of the speechwriter or for someone to take responsibility.[138][139] The Director of Communication at the Presidency subsequently issued an apology.[140] Some public figures also called for Ghanaians to disregard the incident.[141] Akufo-Addo has since referred to the incident in jest at a thanksgiving service he attended.[142]
Breaking of laws by vigilante groups
Vigilante groups loyal to the government known as the Delta Force went on rampage and forcefully ejected the nominee of Ashanti regional security coordinator nominated by the president.[143] The vigilantee group stormed the circuit court in Kumasi and freed 13 members of their group in custody of the Police.[144]
Re-election
In February 2019, former president John Mahama was confirmed as the candidate of the opposition National Democratic Congress.[145] In December, incumbent president Nana Akufo-Addo announced his intentions of contesting for re-election as the New Patriotic Party (NPP) candidate.[146] He was chosen as the NPP candidate in June 2020. This was the third time Akufo-Addo and John Mahama contested against each other in a Ghanaian general election. Mahama and Akufo-Addo previously ran against each other in both 2012 (with Mahama winning) and 2016 (with Akufo-Addo winning).[147] In all, 17 candidates contested for the election.[148] As of 2020[update], this is the highest number of presidential candidates in a Ghanaian presidential election.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/2020_Ghanaian_presidential_election.png/220px-2020_Ghanaian_presidential_election.png)
Nana Akufo-Addo won the election in the first round with 51.30% of the votes against Mahama's 47.36%.[149]
Coinciding parliamentary election
Affiliation | Members |
---|---|
New Patriotic Party (NPP) | 137 |
National Democratic Congress (NDC) | 136 |
Independent | 1 |
Total | 274 of 275 |
Government Majority | |
Source: GhanaWeb |
As many as 40 NPP MPs lost their primaries.[150] The NDC also won many seats in parliament compared to the preceding election in 2016.
See also
Notes
- 1.^Note 1 Cabinet does not include deputy ministers. Article 76(1) of the 1992 Constitution states that, “There shall be a cabinet which shall consist of the President, the Vice President and not less than ten and not more than nineteen Ministers of State”.[151]
- 2.^Note 2 Sarah Adwoa Safo doubles as Deputy Majority Leader.
References
- ^ Lyngaas, Sean; Searcey, Dionne (6 December 2016). "Ghana Presidential Vote Hinges on Economic Perceptions". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 21 April 2017.
- ^ "Nana Akufo-Addo". akufoaddo2012.com. Archived from the original on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 31 August 2013.
- ^ "World Digest: Dec. 9. 2016: Ghana president concedes to opposition leader". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 11 December 2016. Retrieved 9 December 2016.
- ^ "Livestreaming: Nana Akufo-Addo takes office as president". ghanaweb. 7 January 2017. Archived from the original on 8 January 2017. Retrieved 7 January 2017.
- ^ a b "Akufo-Addo formally sworn in as Ghana's president, gets 21-gun salute". africanews.com. 7 January 2017. Archived from the original on 8 January 2017. Retrieved 7 January 2017.
- ^ "African leaders arrive ahead of Akufo-Addo's inauguration". My Joy Online. ghanaweb.com. 6 January 2017. Archived from the original on 7 January 2017. Retrieved 7 January 2017.
- ^ "Full text of President Akufo-Addo's inaugural speech". Graphic Online. Retrieved 22 November 2020.
- ^ a b "Over 6,000 guests expected at Akufo-Addo's inauguration". Archived from the original on 6 January 2017. Retrieved 5 January 2017.
- ^ Adogla-Bessa, Delali (30 May 2017). "Nana Addo names 19 Cabinet ministers". Ghana News. Archived from the original on 1 June 2017. Retrieved 31 May 2017.
- ^ a b c "Frimpong Boateng for Science & Technology, Afriyie Akoto for Agric- Akufo-Addo confirms". 1 January 2017. Archived from the original on 6 January 2017. Retrieved 5 January 2017.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Nana Addo swears in 12 ministers". Archived from the original on 28 January 2017. Retrieved 28 January 2017.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Akufo-Addo swears in 12 ministers". Archived from the original on 8 February 2017. Retrieved 8 February 2017.
- ^ "Ministry of Trade and Industry - Carlos Kingsley Ahenkorah – Deputy Minister, Trade". moti.gov.gh. Archived from the original on 29 January 2019. Retrieved 29 January 2019.
- ^ "Ministry of Trade and Industry - Robert Ahomka-Lindsay - Deputy Minister, Industry". moti.gov.gh. Archived from the original on 29 January 2019. Retrieved 29 January 2019.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Nyabor, Jonas (10 January 2017). "List of 1st batch of Nana Addo's ministerial appointments". Ghana News. Archived from the original on 11 January 2017. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
- ^ "Deputy Minister". Ministry of the Interior│Republic of Ghana. Archived from the original on 29 January 2019. Retrieved 29 January 2019.
- ^ "HON. WILLIAM OWURAKU AIDOO | Ministry of Energy". energymin.gov.gh. Archived from the original on 29 January 2019. Retrieved 29 January 2019.
- ^ "HON. JOSEPH CUDJOE | Ministry of Energy". energymin.gov.gh. Archived from the original on 29 January 2019. Retrieved 29 January 2019.
- ^ "HON. DR. MOHAMMED AMIN ADAM | Ministry of Energy". energymin.gov.gh. Archived from the original on 29 January 2019. Retrieved 29 January 2019.
- ^ "FIFA unhappy with GFA - Godfred Dame". Graphic Online. 23 June 2018. Archived from the original on 29 January 2019. Retrieved 29 January 2019.
- ^ Allotey, Godwin Akweiteh (9 January 2017). "Shirley Ayorkor Botwe named Foreign Affairs Minister". Ghana News. Archived from the original on 10 January 2017. Retrieved 9 January 2017.
- ^ "[Photos]: Akufo-Addo swears in Shirley Ayorkor Botchway in Ethiopia". 29 January 2017. Archived from the original on 14 February 2017. Retrieved 14 February 2017.
- ^ Adogla-Bessa, Delali (28 August 2017). "Minority to Deputy Agric Minister: 'Resign for insulting Northerners'". Ghana News. Archived from the original on 30 August 2017. Retrieved 30 August 2017.
- ^ "Hon. Kwaku Agyeman-Manu is New Health Minister Designate". Ministry Of Health. 11 January 2017. Retrieved 25 May 2020.
- ^ "President appoints two new Deputy Ministers". Retrieved 25 May 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Arku, Jasmine. "2nd batch of ministerial nominees; Ursula, Akoto Osei, Joe Ghartey in". Graphic Online. Retrieved 11 January 2017.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Effah, K. (8 February 2017). "Photos: President Akufo-Addo swears in Otiko Djaba, et al as Ministers". Yen.com.gh. Archived from the original on 11 February 2017. Retrieved 8 February 2017.
- ^ "12 More Ministers Picked". Modern Ghana. Retrieved 10 June 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Ansah, Marian Efe (12 January 2017). "Mustapha Hamid is Information Minister nominee". Ghana News. Archived from the original on 13 January 2017. Retrieved 12 January 2017.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Kwawukume, Victor. "President swears in last batch of sector ministers". Graphic Online. Archived from the original on 3 January 2019. Retrieved 14 February 2017.
- ^ Allotey, Godwin Akweiteh (4 January 2017). "Nana Addo names Kan-Dapaah as National Security Minister". Ghana News. Archived from the original on 10 January 2017. Retrieved 9 January 2017.
- ^ Frimpong, Enoch Darfah. "Nana Akufo-Addo drops names of three more appointees". Graphic Online. Retrieved 9 January 2017.
- ^ a b c "Parliament approves Oppong Nkrumah, Morrison and 4 others as ministers". graphic.com.gh. Archived from the original on 24 May 2019. Retrieved 24 May 2019.
- ^ a b c d Ansah, Marian Efe (15 March 2017). "Nana Addo's ministers now 110". Ghana News. Archived from the original on 15 March 2017. Retrieved 15 March 2017.
- ^ a b c d "Nana Addo swears in Adwoa Safo, others". ghanaweb.com. 4 April 2017. Archived from the original on 6 April 2017. Retrieved 7 April 2017.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Adogla-Bessa, Delali (24 January 2017). "List of Nana Addo's 10 Regional Minister-nominees". Ghana News. Archived from the original on 26 January 2017. Retrieved 25 January 2017.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Adogla-Bessa, Delali (18 February 2017). "Parliament approves Nana Addo's regional minister nominees". Ghana News. Archived from the original on 22 February 2017. Retrieved 23 February 2017.
- ^ a b c d e "Leadership for Seventh Parliament named". Retrieved 5 January 2017.
- ^ "President Akufo-Addo Launches Free SHS Policy". presidency.gov.gh. Retrieved 26 May 2020.
- ^ Kyeremanteng, Harriet. (2016). Assessing stakeholder participation in policy formulation and implementation: The case study of the Free Senior High School Policy in Ghana. (PDF). The University of Ghana, Legon: pp.1-80. Retrieved 15 April 2020, from http://ugspace.ug.edu.gh/bitstream/handle/123456789/30912/ Assessing Stakeholder Participation in Policy Formulation and Implementation- The Case Study of the Free Senior High School Policy in Ghana.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
- ^ Mensah, D. (2019). Teachers’ Perspective on Implementation of the Double Track Senior High School System in Ghana. International Journal Of Emerging Trends In Social Sciences, 5(2), 47-56. pp. 47-56. doi:10.20448/2001.52.47.56
- ^ a b c d e f Duflo, Esther; Dupas, Pascaline; Kremer, Michael (October 14, 2019). The Impact of Free Secondary Education: Experimental Evidence from Ghana (PDF). The American Economic Association: pp. 1-105. Received 18 April 2020, from https://web.stanford.edu/~pdupas/DDK_GhanaScholarships.pdf
- ^ Akyeampong, K. (2009). Revisiting Free Compulsory Universal Basic Education (FCUBE) in Ghana. Comparative Education, 45(2), 175-195. doi:10.1080/03050060902920534
- ^ a b c Adu-Ababio, K., & Osei, R.D (2018) : Effects of an education reform on household poverty and inequality: A microsimulation analysis on the free Senior High School policy in Ghana. WIDER Working Paper, No. 2018/147, ISBN 978-92-9256-589-3, pp. 1-19. The United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER) doi:10.35188/UNU-WIDER/2018/589-3
- ^ Asumadu , E. (2019). Challenges and Prospects of the Ghana Free Senior High School (SHS) Policy: The case of SHS in Denkyembour District. pp. 1-25. Retrieved 7 May 2020, from http://ugspace.ug.edu.gh/bitstream/handle/123456789/30956/ Challenges and Prospects of the Ghana Free Senior High School %28SHS%29 Policy The Case of SHS in Denkyembour District..pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
- ^ Naidoo, Pinesha (10 April 2019). "Ghana Is the Star in IMF's 2019 Economic Growth Forecast". Bloomberg News. Archived from the original on 12 April 2019. Retrieved 23 November 2020.
- ^ Frohlich, Sija. "IMF World Economic Outlook puts Ghana in the lead". Deutsche Welle. Retrieved 23 November 2020.
- ^ Edmond, Charlotte. "Ghana will grow faster than any other economy this year, the IMF says why". World Economic Forum. Retrieved 23 November 2020.
- ^ "Egypt—IMF Executive Board Completes Fourth Review under the Extended Fund Facility (EFF), February 2019".
- ^ "World Economic Outlook Database, April 2019". www.imf.org. 2 September 2019. Retrieved 2 September 2019.
- ^ "PRESIDENT AKUFO-ADDO LAUNCHES 7-YEAR CO-ORDINATED PROGRAMME OF ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT POLICIES". ghana.gov. Retrieved 8 August 2019.
- ^ "76 Factories Operating Under 1D1F-Nana Akomea". Modern Ghana. 10 November 2020. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
- ^ "1D1F; 76 factories operational, 94 underr construction". Graphic Online. Retrieved 18 June 2020.
- ^ "Ekumfi juice factory begins test production". www.ghanaweb.com. 17 November 2019. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
- ^ "Ekumfi Fruits & Juices Ltd". www.ekumfijuice.com. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
- ^ "Ekumfi juice factory to accrue GH¢530 million annually". Graphic Online. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
- ^ "Ekumfi Fruits & Juices Company receives GH¢7.7m financing". Graphic Online. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
- ^ "Packaged fruit juice from Ekumfi factory to hit market by mid-December". Citinewsroom. 12 December 2019. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
- ^ "President Akufo-Addo commissions 307 ambulances in fulfillment of the '1 constituency 1 ambulance initiative". Graphic Online. Retrieved 24 November 2020.
- ^ "Nana Delivers One Constituency One Ambulance Promise". Daily Guide Network. 28 January 2020. Retrieved 24 November 2020.
- ^ "Bawumia commissions 100-bed infectious disease centre sponsored by Ghana Covid-19 Private Sector Fund". MyJoyOnline.com. 25 July 2020. Retrieved 30 July 2020.
- ^ "Ghana announces 112 as new general emergency number". 3news.com. 28 January 2020. Retrieved 28 January 2020.
- ^ "Work on two Accra interchanges progressing". Graphic Online. Retrieved 19 August 2020.
- ^ "2 Accra Interchanges Ready Next Month". Daily Guide Network. 15 October 2020. Retrieved 5 January 2021.
- ^ "Akufo-Addo commissions phase one of Pokuase interchange". Graphic Online. Retrieved 5 January 2021.
- ^ Wass, Sanne (13 February 2019). "Paperless port system prompts import revenue growth in Ghana". Global Trade Review. Retrieved 20 June 2021.
- ^ Nettey, Nerteley (28 April 2020). "GRA set to use new integrated Customs Management System". Citinewsroom. Retrieved 20 June 2021.
- ^ "ICUMS generates GHc10.5billion revenue from June to December 12". www.modernghana.com. 23 December 2020. Retrieved 20 June 2021.
- ^ Gyekye, Joyce. "MD of Ghana Water Company Limited says fight against galamsey is being lost". Ghana Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 22 May 2018.
- ^ a b "Use of weapons by 'galamseyers' troubling - Operation Vanguard Commander". Citi FM Online. 16 December 2017. Retrieved 24 May 2018.
- ^ "New chapter for Operation Vanguard". Ghana Web. 19 February 2018. Retrieved 24 May 2018.
- ^ "Ghana's Groundwater Reserves Threatened by Illegal Mining Activities". Ghana Atomic Energy Commission. Retrieved 26 May 2018.
- ^ "Panic 'hits' social media as Ghana confirms first cases of coronavirus". www.ghanaweb.com. 13 March 2020.
- ^ "President Akufo-Addo hints of relief package for private schools". www.ghanaweb.com. 7 September 2020. Retrieved 7 September 2020.
- ^ Arhinful, Ernest; Mensah Opoku, Duke (15 August 2020). "Parliament approves GHS174M tax waiver for frontline health workers". Citi Newsroom. Retrieved 17 August 2020.
- ^ "Parliament approves GHS174M tax waiver for frontline health workers". Citinewsroom. 14 August 2020. Retrieved 15 August 2020.
- ^ "Coronavirus: Govt extends incentives for health workers till December". www.ghanaweb.com. 8 November 2020. Retrieved 8 November 2020.
- ^ "COVID-19: GH¢54.3 million spent on food for vulnerable during lockdown". Citinewsroom. 23 July 2020. Retrieved 24 July 2020.
- ^ "Govt announces free electricity for the rest of the year". Graphic Online. Retrieved 24 July 2020.
- ^ "Lifeline consumers to continue getting free electricity, free water till March". Citinewsroom. 3 January 2021. Retrieved 3 January 2021.
- ^ "Gov't extends free electricity, water initiative to March". Graphic Online. Retrieved 3 January 2021.
- ^ "Covid-19: Ghana's case count now 1,042, recoveries 99". Graphic Online. Retrieved 19 April 2020.
- ^ "Ghana's Coronavirus cases hit 1,042". Citinewsroom. 19 April 2020. Retrieved 19 April 2020.
- ^ "President Akufo-Addo's 10th Update On Covid19". DailyGuide Network. 31 May 2020. Retrieved 1 June 2020.
- ^ "Why President Akufo-Addo relaxed Covid-19 restrictions [FULL ADDRESS]". Graphic Online. Retrieved 1 June 2020.
- ^ Donkor, Jonathan (10 June 2020). "Ghana: 170,000 MSMEs Apply for COVID-19 Business Support Scheme - NBSSI". allAfrica.com. Retrieved 27 August 2020.
- ^ "Coronavirus Alleviation Programme Business Support Scheme (CAP BuSS): Win-Win for All!". MyJoyOnline.com. 29 May 2020. Retrieved 27 August 2020.
- ^ "170,000 MSMEs apply for COVID-19 business support scheme- NBSSI". Ghanaian Times. 10 June 2020. Retrieved 27 August 2020.
- ^ "Invest In Africa: Prospering African Economies". investinafrica.com. Retrieved 27 August 2020.
- ^ "Ghana Can Dream Again – Coronavirus Alleviation Programme Business Support Scheme: Win-Win For All!". www.msn.com. Retrieved 27 August 2020.
- ^ "COVID-19 Alleviation Programme: 8,000 apply for loan". Graphic Online. Retrieved 27 August 2020.
- ^ "NBSSI detects 5,200 fraud alerts on Coronavirus Alleviation Programme". www.ghanaweb.com. 22 June 2020. Retrieved 27 August 2020.
- ^ "President Akufo-Addo Launches Gh¢1 Billion Cap Business Support Scheme". presidency.gov.gh. Retrieved 27 August 2020.
- ^ "21,892 jobs created in three and half years – NBSSI". www.ghanaweb.com. 3 October 2020. Retrieved 5 October 2020.
- ^ "Coronavirus: 110,000 women-owned businesses get support". www.ghanaweb.com. 5 October 2020. Retrieved 5 October 2020.
- ^ "Govt launches GH¢100 billion Ghana CARES programme". www.ghanaweb.com. 18 November 2020. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
- ^ "Ghana CARES programme launched to revitalise the economy". www.ghanaweb.com. 19 November 2020. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
- ^ "Govt launches GH¢100bn economic recovery blueprint". Graphic Online. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
- ^ Petetsi, Julius Yao (29 May 2020). "Ghana: Govt to Roll Out Economic Rescue Programme--Finance Minister". allAfrica.com. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
- ^ "Ghanaians charged to download and generate digital address | News Ghana". www.newsghana.com.gh. Retrieved 24 October 2018.
- ^ Adogla-Bessa, Delali (18 October 2017). "Nana Addo launches Ghana's Digital Property Address System". Ghana News. Retrieved 30 October 2017.
- ^ "Ghana launches the world's first digital finance policy amid COVID-19". International Day of Family Remittances. Retrieved 23 November 2020.
- ^ "Ghana launches world's first Digital Finance Policy amid COVID-19". Finance Digital Africa. Retrieved 23 November 2020.
- ^ "Ghana launches world's first Digital Finance Policy amid COVID-19". Dinar. Retrieved 23 November 2020.
- ^ "Planting for Food and Jobs" (PDF). Ministry of Food and Agriculture (Ghana). 3 October 2017. Retrieved 7 May 2019.
- ^ "Ghana Now Has 16 Regions". MSN. Retrieved 12 August 2019.
- ^ "Raise local players in mining sector – Akufo-Addo to MIIF Board". The Ghana Report. 4 October 2019. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- ^ "Minerals Income Investment Fund – Ministry of Information". Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- ^ "Ghana to deploy troops to Gambia border". Itv.com. 18 January 2017. Retrieved 15 July 2017.
- ^ "Ghana wants to join new West African currency but ditch euro peg". Reuters. 29 December 2019. Retrieved 1 January 2020.
- ^ "2019: Year of return for African Diaspora | Africa Renewal". www.un.org. 7 December 2018. Retrieved 18 August 2019.
- ^ "Kofi Kingston plans historic homecoming to Ghana". WWE. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
- ^ "WWE star Kofi Kingston returns home to Ghana after 26 years [Photos]". Face2Face Africa. 30 May 2019. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
- ^ "Videos/Photos: Steve Harvey visits Cape Coast Castle, gets emotional". www.myjoyonline.com. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
- ^ "Akufo-Addo commissions and hands-over AfCFTA secretariat to AU commission". Joy online. Retrieved 2 December 2020.
- ^ "INDICATION OF LEGAL INSTRUMENTS SIGNED AT THE 10TH EXTRAORDINARY SESSION OF THE ASSEMBLY ON THE LAUNCH OF THE AFCFTA". Tralac. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
- ^ "Ghana, Barbados sign major port, health agreements". 18 November 2019.
- ^ "Ghana, Barbados sign agreement to establish sister Port relationship". General News. Adentan, Accra: Modern Ghana. 16 November 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2019.
Ghana and Barbados today, [November 15, 2019] signed an agreement to establish a sister-port relationship between the Tema and Bridgetown, to facilitate the expansion of trade between the two countries, especially trade transiting through Barbados from Ghana and onward to other Caribbean and Latin America destination ports. The agreement was signed at the Jubilee House, when the Prime Minister of Barbados, Her Excellency Mia Mottley, paid a courtesy call on President Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo, as part of her official visit to Ghana.
- ^ "Ghana, Jamaica waive entry visa requirements for citizens". Graphic Online. Retrieved 15 January 2021.
- ^ Comunicado Conjunto: Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores de México y Ministerio de Asuntos Exteriores e Integración Regional de Ghana (in Spanish)
- ^ Laryea (28 March 2018). "Okudzeto Ablakwa Tells US; Pull Out of US-Ghana Military Deal". Modern Ghana. Modern Ghana. Retrieved 19 April 2018.
We don't want a permanent military base in our country...so they can advise themselves and pull out of Ghana. Ghana should not be one of the countries they are considering this kind of agreement. We will employ all channels within the law to put pressure on President Akuffo-Addo to take Ghana out of this agreement.
- ^ "Rawlings Kicks Against Proposed 'US Military Base'". Atinkaonline.com. AtinkaTV. 21 March 2018. Retrieved 19 April 2018.
" Ghanaians may love Americans but not to the extent of living with foreign troops on such a scale. Ghanaians have enough foreigners dominating their economic and social life. Adding foreign troops to the discomfort would be a bit too much. Ghanaians have felt stateless before in my lifetime. Let's not go there again ".
- ^ "Ghana's military deal with US substandard – Bright Simons". GhanaWeb. citinewsroom. Retrieved 20 April 2018.
Since 1998, we've signed agreements with the US. The problem is that, if you compare that quality of the agreement that we have with the US to those that other countries have with the US, ours is not of the requisite quality. So the political elites must acknowledge that they have not done right by us
- ^ "US Military Deal: Nana Addo Stokes Fire!". Modern Ghana. Daily Guide. 7 April 2018. Retrieved 20 April 2018.
- ^ "Full speech: Akufo-Addo's address on controversial military deal". myoyonline.com. Joyonline. 5 April 2018. Retrieved 20 April 2018.
- ^ Akorlie, Christian (9 January 2022). "West African nations sever links with Mali over election delay". Reuters. Retrieved 9 January 2022.
- ^ West African leaders due in Guinea as post-coup calm pervades Conakry," September 9, 2021, Reuters News Service, retrieved September 9, 2021
- ^ "West African leaders suspend Guinea from Ecowas following coup," September 9, 2021, BBC News, retrieved September 9, 2021
- ^ Christian, Akorlie; Samb, Saliou; Felix, Bate; Inveen, Cooper; Prentice, Alessandra (17 September 2021). Cawthorne, Andrew; Choy, Marguerita; McCool, Grant (eds.). "West African bloc resorts to sanctions over Guinea and Mali coups". Reuters. Retrieved 17 September 2021.
- ^ "Ghana's Akufo-Addo to meet Guinea's sanction-hit junta". Reuters. 17 September 2021. Retrieved 17 September 2021.
- ^ Wilkins, Henry (28 January 2022). "ECOWAS Suspends Burkina Faso's Membership". VOA News. Archived from the original on 28 January 2022. Retrieved 29 January 2022.
- ^ "Security Council resolution 2623 (2022) [on convening an emergency special session of the General Assembly on Ukraine]". 27 February 2022.
{{cite journal}}
: Cite journal requires|journal=
(help) - ^ "Ghana condemns Russia's "unprovoked" attack on Ukraine". 25 February 2022. Archived from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
- ^ "Ghana Welcomes First Citizens Evacuated From Ukraine". Voice of America. Retrieved 14 March 2022.
- ^ "Ghana: Nana Akufo-Addo caught up in plagiarism row". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 15 January 2017.
- ^ "Ghana's Nana Akufo-Addo and other leaders caught up in plagiarism scandals". BBC News. 9 January 2017. Retrieved 15 January 2017.
- ^ "Ghana president faces outcry over plagiarism in inaugural speech". Reuters. 8 January 2017. Retrieved 15 January 2017.
- ^ Yeboah, Isaac. "Akufo-Addo's plagiarized speech depressing, shocking -Minority". atinkaonline.com. Retrieved 15 January 2017.
- ^ Tornyi, Emmanuel. "NPP Gov't: Speechwriters of Nana Addo must be sacked for plagiarism gaffe". Retrieved 15 January 2017.
- ^ "Eugene Arhin Apologizes for Failing to Credit Parts of Nana Addo's Speech". News Ghana. 7 January 2017. Retrieved 15 January 2017.
- ^ "A Plus jabs Ghanaians over Akufo-Addo's "plagiarized speech"". www.ghanaweb.com. 8 January 2017. Retrieved 15 January 2017.
- ^ "Akufo-Addo laughs off plagiarism gaffe". Starr Fm. 15 January 2017. Retrieved 15 January 2017.
- ^ "Vandalism: 200 NPP 'Delta Force' attack Ashanti Regional Security Capo". www.myjoyonline.com. Myjoyonline.com. Retrieved 6 April 2017.
- ^ "Video: NPP's Delta Force free vigilante suspects in court custody". www.myjoyonline.com. Myjoyonline.com. Retrieved 6 April 2017.
- ^ Ghana's ex-President Mahama nominated to contest 2020 election Reuters, 27 February 2019
- ^ Akufo-Addo announces intention to contest 2020 elections GhanaWeb News, 23 December 2019
- ^ "Ghana's President Akufo-Addo chosen by ruling party for poll rematch against John Mahama". news.yahoo.com. Retrieved 27 June 2020.
- ^ "17 Presidential aspirants to know their position by Wednesday, October 14". ghanaweb.com. GhanaWeb. 12 October 2020. Retrieved 16 October 2020.
- ^ "EC revises disparities in presidential election results". ghanaweb.com. 10 December 2020. Retrieved 10 December 2020.
- ^ "Election 2020: Notable MPs who will not return to Parliament next year". www.ghanaweb.com. 2 December 2020. Retrieved 8 December 2020.
- ^ "Osafo Maafo, Atta Akyea, Ursula missing in Akufo-Addo's 19-member Cabinet". 30 May 2017. Archived from the original on 30 May 2017. Retrieved 31 May 2017.