Protein inhibitor of activated STAT2

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
PIAS2
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
List of PDB id codes

2ASQ, 4FO9

Identifiers
AliasesPIAS2, ARIP3, DIP, MIZ, MIZ1, PIASX, PIASX-ALPHA, PIASX-BETA, SIZ2, ZMIZ4, Protein inhibitor of activated STAT2, protein inhibitor of activated STAT 2
External IDsOMIM: 603567; MGI: 1096566; HomoloGene: 20979; GeneCards: PIAS2; OMA:PIAS2 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 18 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 18 (human)[1]
Chromosome 18 (human)
Genomic location for PIAS2
Genomic location for PIAS2
Band18q21.1Start46,803,218 bp[1]
End46,920,160 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 18 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 18 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 18 (mouse)
Genomic location for PIAS2
Genomic location for PIAS2
Band18|18 E3Start77,152,904 bp[2]
End77,241,496 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • sperm

  • left testis

  • right testis

  • epithelium of colon

  • secondary oocyte

  • testicle

  • gastrocnemius muscle

  • buccal mucosa cell

  • cerebellar vermis

  • internal globus pallidus
Top expressed in
  • seminiferous tubule

  • spermatid

  • spermatocyte

  • ventricular zone

  • Gonadal ridge

  • ganglionic eminence

  • lens

  • tail of embryo

  • neural layer of retina

  • medial ganglionic eminence
More reference expression data
BioGPS




More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function
  • DNA binding
  • transcription coactivator activity
  • zinc ion binding
  • transcription factor binding
  • metal ion binding
  • SUMO ligase activity
  • ligase activity
  • protein binding
  • androgen receptor binding
  • ubiquitin protein ligase binding
  • SUMO transferase activity
  • transferase activity
Cellular component
  • PML body
  • nuclear speck
  • nuclear body
  • nucleoplasm
  • nucleus
Biological process
  • androgen receptor signaling pathway
  • regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
  • regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
  • negative regulation of androgen receptor signaling pathway
  • negative regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity
  • transcription, DNA-templated
  • positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
  • regulation of osteoblast differentiation
  • positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
  • protein sumoylation
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

9063

17344

Ensembl

ENSG00000078043

ENSMUSG00000025423

UniProt

O75928

Q8C5D8

RefSeq (mRNA)
NM_004671
NM_173206
NM_001324046
NM_001324047
NM_001324048

NM_001324049
NM_001324051
NM_001324052
NM_001324053
NM_001324054
NM_001324055
NM_001324057
NM_001324058
NM_001324059
NM_001324060
NM_001354033
NM_001354034
NM_001354035
NM_001354036
NM_001354037
NM_001354038
NM_001354039

NM_001164167
NM_001164168
NM_001164169
NM_001164170
NM_008602

RefSeq (protein)
NP_001310975
NP_001310976
NP_001310977
NP_001310978
NP_001310980

NP_001310981
NP_001310982
NP_001310983
NP_001310984
NP_001310986
NP_001310987
NP_001310988
NP_001310989
NP_004662
NP_775298
NP_001340962
NP_001340963
NP_001340964
NP_001340965
NP_001340966
NP_001340967
NP_001340968

NP_001157639
NP_001157640
NP_001157641
NP_001157642
NP_032628

Location (UCSC)Chr 18: 46.8 – 46.92 MbChr 18: 77.15 – 77.24 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

E3 SUMO-protein ligase PIAS2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PIAS2 gene.[5][6][7]

Interactions

Protein inhibitor of activated STAT2 has been shown to interact with:

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000078043 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000025423 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Liu B, Liao J, Rao X, Kushner SA, Chung CD, Chang DD, Shuai K (September 1998). "Inhibition of Stat1-mediated gene activation by PIAS1". Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 95 (18): 10626–31. Bibcode:1998PNAS...9510626L. doi:10.1073/pnas.95.18.10626. PMC 27945. PMID 9724754.
  6. ^ Wu L, Wu H, Ma L, Sangiorgi F, Wu N, Bell JR, Lyons GE, Maxson R (September 1997). "Miz1, a novel zinc finger transcription factor that interacts with Msx2 and enhances its affinity for DNA". Mech Dev. 65 (1–2): 3–17. doi:10.1016/S0925-4773(97)00032-4. PMID 9256341. S2CID 11835268.
  7. ^ "Entrez Gene: PIAS2 protein inhibitor of activated STAT, 2".
  8. ^ Kotaja N, Aittomäki S, Silvennoinen O, Palvimo JJ, Jänne OA (December 2000). "ARIP3 (androgen receptor-interacting protein 3) and other PIAS (protein inhibitor of activated STAT) proteins differ in their ability to modulate steroid receptor-dependent transcriptional activation". Mol. Endocrinol. 14 (12): 1986–2000. doi:10.1210/mend.14.12.0569. PMID 11117529.
  9. ^ Moilanen AM, Karvonen U, Poukka H, Yan W, Toppari J, Jänne OA, Palvimo JJ (February 1999). "A testis-specific androgen receptor coregulator that belongs to a novel family of nuclear proteins". J. Biol. Chem. 274 (6): 3700–4. doi:10.1074/jbc.274.6.3700. PMID 9920921.
  10. ^ Ling Y, Sankpal UT, Robertson AK, McNally JG, Karpova T, Robertson KD (2004). "Modification of de novo DNA methyltransferase 3a (Dnmt3a) by SUMO-1 modulates its interaction with histone deacetylases (HDACs) and its capacity to repress transcription". Nucleic Acids Res. 32 (2): 598–610. doi:10.1093/nar/gkh195. PMC 373322. PMID 14752048.
  11. ^ Takahashi K, Taira T, Niki T, Seino C, Iguchi-Ariga SM, Ariga H (October 2001). "DJ-1 positively regulates the androgen receptor by impairing the binding of PIASx alpha to the receptor". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (40): 37556–63. doi:10.1074/jbc.M101730200. PMID 11477070.
  12. ^ Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, Hirozane-Kishikawa T, Dricot A, Li N, Berriz GF, Gibbons FD, Dreze M, Ayivi-Guedehoussou N, Klitgord N, Simon C, Boxem M, Milstein S, Rosenberg J, Goldberg DS, Zhang LV, Wong SL, Franklin G, Li S, Albala JS, Lim J, Fraughton C, Llamosas E, Cevik S, Bex C, Lamesch P, Sikorski RS, Vandenhaute J, Zoghbi HY, Smolyar A, Bosak S, Sequerra R, Doucette-Stamm L, Cusick ME, Hill DE, Roth FP, Vidal M (October 2005). "Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network". Nature. 437 (7062): 1173–8. Bibcode:2005Natur.437.1173R. doi:10.1038/nature04209. PMID 16189514. S2CID 4427026.
  13. ^ Lee BH, Yoshimatsu K, Maeda A, Ochiai K, Morimatsu M, Araki K, Ogino M, Morikawa S, Arikawa J (December 2003). "Association of the nucleocapsid protein of the Seoul and Hantaan hantaviruses with small ubiquitin-like modifier-1-related molecules". Virus Res. 98 (1): 83–91. doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2003.09.001. PMID 14609633.

Further reading

  • Cookson MR (2003). "Pathways to Parkinsonism". Neuron. 37 (1): 7–10. doi:10.1016/S0896-6273(02)01166-2. PMID 12526767. S2CID 14513509.
  • Moilanen AM, Karvonen U, Poukka H, Yan W, Toppari J, Jänne OA, Palvimo JJ (1999). "A testis-specific androgen receptor coregulator that belongs to a novel family of nuclear proteins". J. Biol. Chem. 274 (6): 3700–4. doi:10.1074/jbc.274.6.3700. PMID 9920921.
  • Minty A, Dumont X, Kaghad M, Caput D (2000). "Covalent modification of p73alpha by SUMO-1. Two-hybrid screening with p73 identifies novel SUMO-1-interacting proteins and a SUMO-1 interaction motif". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (46): 36316–23. doi:10.1074/jbc.M004293200. PMID 10961991.
  • Kotaja N, Aittomäki S, Silvennoinen O, Palvimo JJ, Jänne OA (2001). "ARIP3 (androgen receptor-interacting protein 3) and other PIAS (protein inhibitor of activated STAT) proteins differ in their ability to modulate steroid receptor-dependent transcriptional activation". Mol. Endocrinol. 14 (12): 1986–2000. doi:10.1210/mend.14.12.0569. PMID 11117529.
  • Gross M, Liu B, Tan J, French FS, Carey M, Shuai K (2001). "Distinct effects of PIAS proteins on androgen-mediated gene activation in prostate cancer cells". Oncogene. 20 (29): 3880–7. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1204489. PMID 11439351. S2CID 12895068.
  • Takahashi K, Taira T, Niki T, Seino C, Iguchi-Ariga SM, Ariga H (2001). "DJ-1 positively regulates the androgen receptor by impairing the binding of PIASx alpha to the receptor". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (40): 37556–63. doi:10.1074/jbc.M101730200. PMID 11477070.
  • Schmidt D, Müller S (2002). "Members of the PIAS family act as SUMO ligases for c-Jun and p53 and repress p53 activity". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (5): 2872–7. Bibcode:2002PNAS...99.2872S. doi:10.1073/pnas.052559499. PMC 122440. PMID 11867732.
  • Tan JA, Hall SH, Hamil KG, Grossman G, Petrusz P, French FS (2002). "Protein inhibitors of activated STAT resemble scaffold attachment factors and function as interacting nuclear receptor coregulators". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (19): 16993–7001. doi:10.1074/jbc.M109217200. PMID 11877418.
  • Nishida T, Yasuda H (2003). "PIAS1 and PIASxalpha function as SUMO-E3 ligases toward androgen receptor and repress androgen receptor-dependent transcription". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (44): 41311–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.M206741200. PMID 12177000.
  • Tussie-Luna MI, Michel B, Hakre S, Roy AL (2003). "The SUMO ubiquitin-protein isopeptide ligase family member Miz1/PIASxbeta /Siz2 is a transcriptional cofactor for TFII-I". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (45): 43185–93. doi:10.1074/jbc.M207635200. PMID 12193603.
  • Tussié-Luna MI, Bayarsaihan D, Seto E, Ruddle FH, Roy AL (2002). "Physical and functional interactions of histone deacetylase 3 with TFII-I family proteins and PIASxbeta". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (20): 12807–12. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9912807T. doi:10.1073/pnas.192464499. PMC 130541. PMID 12239342.
  • Miyauchi Y, Yogosawa S, Honda R, Nishida T, Yasuda H (2003). "Sumoylation of Mdm2 by protein inhibitor of activated STAT (PIAS) and RanBP2 enzymes". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (51): 50131–6. doi:10.1074/jbc.M208319200. PMID 12393906.
  • Arora T, Liu B, He H, Kim J, Murphy TL, Murphy KM, Modlin RL, Shuai K (2003). "PIASx is a transcriptional co-repressor of signal transducer and activator of transcription 4". J. Biol. Chem. 278 (24): 21327–30. doi:10.1074/jbc.C300119200. PMID 12716907.
  • Ohshima T, Shimotohno K (2004). "Transforming growth factor-beta-mediated signaling via the p38 MAP kinase pathway activates Smad-dependent transcription through SUMO-1 modification of Smad4". J. Biol. Chem. 278 (51): 50833–42. doi:10.1074/jbc.M307533200. PMID 14514699.
  • Lee BH, Yoshimatsu K, Maeda A, Ochiai K, Morimatsu M, Araki K, Ogino M, Morikawa S, Arikawa J (2004). "Association of the nucleocapsid protein of the Seoul and Hantaan hantaviruses with small ubiquitin-like modifier-1-related molecules". Virus Res. 98 (1): 83–91. doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2003.09.001. PMID 14609633.
  • Lehner B, Semple JI, Brown SE, Counsell D, Campbell RD, Sanderson CM (2004). "Analysis of a high-throughput yeast two-hybrid system and its use to predict the function of intracellular proteins encoded within the human MHC class III region". Genomics. 83 (1): 153–67. doi:10.1016/S0888-7543(03)00235-0. PMID 14667819.


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