Japan House of Representatives constituency
Tokyo 1st District |
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Parliamentary constituency for the Japanese House of Representatives |
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/%E8%A1%86%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2%E5%B0%8F%E9%81%B8%E6%8C%99%E5%8C%BA_%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%AC%E9%83%BD23%E5%8C%BA.svg/220px-%E8%A1%86%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2%E5%B0%8F%E9%81%B8%E6%8C%99%E5%8C%BA_%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%AC%E9%83%BD23%E5%8C%BA.svg.png) Numbered map of inner Tokyo single-member districts |
Prefecture | Tokyo |
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Proportional District | Tokyo |
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Electorate | 514,974 (2016) |
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Current constituency |
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Created | 1994 |
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Seats | One |
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Party | CDP |
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Representative | Miki Yamada |
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Created from | Tokyo 1st district |
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Wards | Chiyoda, parts of Minato and Shinjuku |
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Tokyo 1st district (東京都第1区, Tōkyō-to dai-ikku or 東京1区, Tōkyō ikku) is a constituency of the House of Representatives in the Diet of Japan (national legislature). It is located in eastern mainland Tokyo and covers central parts of the former city of Tokyo. The district consists of the wards of Chiyoda, Minato and Shinjuku. As of 2016, 514,974 eligible voters were registered in the district.[1] After redistricting in 2017, a part of Shinjuku was moved to the Tokyo 10th district and a part of Minato was moved to the Tokyo 2nd district.
Before the electoral reform of 1994, the area had been part of Tokyo 1st district where three Representatives had been elected by single non-transferable vote. The two main candidates contesting the 1st district until 2009, Banri Kaieda (DPJ, Hatoyama group) and Kaoru Yosano (formerly LDP, without faction), had represented the old multi-member 1st district of Tokyo. In 2012, Yosano retired, and LDP newcomer Miki Yamada narrowly beat Kaieda who was re-elected to a proportional seat leading the Democratic list in Tokyo with a sekihairitsu of 98.6%.[2]
Kaieda regained the seat in the 2017 election.[3]
List of representatives
Representative | Party | Dates | Notes |
Kaoru Yosano | | LDP | 1996–2000 | Failed re-election in the Tokyo PR block |
Banri Kaieda | | DPJ | 2000–2005 | Failed re-election in the Tokyo PR block |
Kaoru Yosano | | LDP | 2005–2009 | Re-elected in the Tokyo PR block |
Banri Kaieda | | DPJ | 2009–2012 | Re-elected in the Tokyo block |
Miki Yamada | | LDP | 2012–2017 | Re-elected in the Tokyo block[4] |
Banri Kaieda | | CDP | 2017–2021 | Re-elected in the Tokyo block |
Miki Yamada | | LDP | 2021– | |
Election results
See also
- Tokyo 1st district (1947–1993)
- Tokyo 1st district (1946)
- Tokyo 1st district (1928-1942)
- Tokyo 1st district (1890-1898)
References
- ^ Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC): 平成28年9月2日現在選挙人名簿及び在外選挙人名簿登録者数 (in Japanese)
- ^ 総選挙2012>開票結果 比例代表 東京(定数17). Yomiuri Shimbun (in Japanese). Retrieved 2013-02-27.
- ^ "立候補者情報:選挙区:東京1区:衆院選2017:時事ドットコム".
- ^ "衆院選2017 : 特集 : 日経電子版". Archived from the original on 2017-10-28. Retrieved 2017-10-28.
- ^ 開票速報 小選挙区:東京 - 2021衆議 (in Japanese). NHK. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
- ^ 東京都第1区. NHK (in Japanese). Retrieved 2017-11-09.
- ^ 総選挙2014>開票結果 小選挙区 東京. Yomiuri Shimbun (in Japanese). Retrieved 2017-10-08.
- ^ 総選挙2012>開票結果 小選挙区 東京. Yomiuri Shimbun (in Japanese). Retrieved 2017-10-08.
- ^ 衆議院>第45回衆議院議員選挙>東京都>東京1区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Archived from the original on 2009-04-29. Retrieved 2009-09-09.
- ^ 衆議院>第44回衆議院議員選挙>東京都>東京1区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2009-09-09.
- ^ 衆議院>第43回衆議院議員選挙>東京都>東京1区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Archived from the original on February 7, 2019. Retrieved 2009-09-09.
- ^ 衆議院>第42回衆議院議員選挙>東京都>東京1区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Archived from the original on 2010-07-11. Retrieved 2009-09-09.
- ^ 衆議院>第41回衆議院議員選挙>東京都>東京1区. ザ・選挙 (in Japanese). JANJAN. Retrieved 2009-09-09.
House of Representatives | FPTP "small" districts (1996–present) | |
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PR regional "block" districts (1996–present) | |
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SNTV "medium-sized" districts (1947–1993) | - 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
- 10
- 11 (43 Representatives)
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Limited voting "large" districts (1946) | |
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SNTV "medium-sized" districts (1928–1942) | - 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7 (31 Representatives)
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FPTP/SNTV "small" districts (1920–1924) | - 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
- 10
- 11
- 12
- 13
- 14
- 15
- 16 (25 Representatives)
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SNTV "large" districts (1902–1917) | |
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FPTP/bloc voting "small" districts (1890–1898) | - 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
- 10
- 11
- 12 (12 Representatives)
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House of Councillors (1947–) | |
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House of Peers (1890–1947) | At-large (1→2 elected top taxpayer Peers) |
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First-past-the-post (FPTP) districts and proportional representation (PR) "blocks" for the Japanese House of Representatives of the National Diet (1996–present) |
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Hokkaidō (8 block seats, 12 district seats) | |
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Tōhoku (12 block seats, 23 district seats) | |
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Kita- (North) Kantō (19 block seats, 32 district seats) | |
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Minami- (South) Kantō (23 block seats, 33 district seats) | |
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Tokyo (19 block seats, 25 district seats) | |
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Hokuriku-Shin'etsu (10 block seats, 19 district seats) | |
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Tōkai (21 block seats, 32 district seats) | |
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Kinki (28 block seats, 47 district seats) | |
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Chūgoku (10 block seats, 20 district seats) | |
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Shikoku (6 block seats, 11 district seats) | |
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Kyūshū (20 block seats, 35 district seats) | |
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Districts eliminated in the 2002 reapportionments | |
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Districts eliminated in the 2013 reapportionments | - Fukui 3
- Yamanashi 3
- Tokushima 3
- Kochi 3
- Saga 3
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Districts eliminated in the 2017 reapportionments | |
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Districts eliminated in the 2022 reapportionments | |
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