Yang Gi-tak

Korean independence activist (1871–1938)
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양기탁
Yang in a Japanese prison photo (May 30, 1919)
4th President of the Provisional Government of the Republic of KoreaIn office
January, 1926 – April 29, 1926Preceded byYi Sang-ryongSucceeded byYi DongnyeongPrime Minister of the Provisional Government of the Republic of KoreaIn office
October, 1933 – October, 1935Preceded byKim KuSucceeded byRyu Dong-ryeol Personal detailsBorn(1871-04-02)April 2, 1871
Kangsŏ, P'yŏngan-do, JoseonDiedApril 20, 1938(1938-04-20) (aged 67)
Jiangsu, ChinaNationalityKoreanKorean nameHangul
양기탁
Hanja
梁起鐸
Revised RomanizationYang Gi-takMcCune–ReischauerYang Kit'akArt nameHangul
우강
Hanja
雩岡
Revised RomanizationUgangMcCune–ReischauerUgang

Yang Gi-tak (Korean양기탁; April 2, 1871 – April 20, 1938) was one of the leaders of Korean independence movement who served as the 9th president of the Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea from 1933 to 1935.

The Korea Daily News

In 1904, Yang and British journalist Ernest Bethell first published Daehan Maeil Sinbo (대한매일신보), the newspaper publicly opposed Japanese actions in Korea. He and the newspaper played a significant role in the National Debt Repayment Movement.

New People's Association

In 1907, Yang played a key role in organizing the New People's Association to promote industry and Korean independence.[1]

Notes

  1. ^ Carter J. Eckert, Ki-baik Lee, Young Ick Lew, Michael Robinson, and Edward W. Wagner, Korea Old and New: A History (Seoul: Ilchokak / Korea Institute, Harvard University, 1990), 246.
Political offices
Preceded by Presidents of Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea
1926
Succeeded by
Preceded by Vice Presidents of Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea
1933-1935
Succeeded by
Ryu Dong-ryeol
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Presidents of South Korea (List)
Provisional Governments (Pre-Union) (1919)
Syngman Rhee (Seoul) • Syngman Rhee (Shanghai) • Yi Dong-nyeong (Shanghai) • Ahn Chang Ho (Shanghai) • Yi Dong-hwi (Shanghai) • Moon Chang-bum (Vladivostok)
Presidential Standard of South Korea
Presidential Seal of South Korea
Provisional Government (1919–1948)
Syngman Rhee‡ • Yi Dong-nyeongPark Eun-sikLee Yu-pilYi Sang-ryong • Yang Gi-tak • Yi Dong-nyeong • Ahn Chang Ho • Yi Dong-nyeong • Hong JinKim Ku • Yi Dong-nyeong • Song Byung-jo • Yi Dong-nyeong • Kim Ku • Syngman Rhee
First Republic (1948–1960)
Syngman Rhee • Ho Chong
Second Republic (1960–1961)
Kwak Sang-hoonHo ChongBaek Nak-junYun Po-sun
Military Junta (1961–1963)
Park Chung Hee
Third Republic (1963–1972)
Park Chung Hee
Fourth Republic (1972–1981)
Park Chung Hee • Choi Kyu-hahPark Choong-hoonChun Doo-hwan
Fifth Republic (1981–1988)
Chun Doo-hwan
Sixth Republic (1988–present)
Roh Tae-wooKim Young-samKim Dae-jungRoh Moo-hyun† • Goh KunLee Myung-bakPark Geun-hye‡ • Hwang Kyo-ahnMoon Jae-inYoon Suk Yeol
Italics indicate an acting president • † Impeached, but restored to office • ‡ Impeached and removed from office
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