Anna Komnene
Anna Komnene Porpirogenita dari Kekaisaran Romawi Timur | |
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Kelahiran | 1 Desember 1083 Ruang Porfyra, Istana Besar Konstantinopel, Konstantinopel, Kekaisaran Romawi Timur |
Kematian | 1153 (umur 70) Biara Kecharitomene, Konstantinopel, Kekaisaran Romawi Timur |
Pasangan | Nikeforos Bryennios sang Pemuda |
Keturunan | Alexius Komnenus, Megas doux John Doukas Irene Doukaina Maria Bryennaina Komnene |
Wangsa | Wangsa Komnenus |
Ayah | Alexius I Komnenus |
Ibu | Irene Doukaina |
Anna Komnene (bahasa Yunani: Ἄννα Κομνηνή, Ánna Komnēnḗ; 1 Desember 1083 – 1153), umumnya dilatinisasi sebagai Anna Comnena,[1] adalah seorang putri, cendekiawan, dokter, dan sejarawan. Dia adalah anak perempuan dari Kaisar Bizantium Alexius I dan istrinya Irene Doukaina.[2] Dia menulis Alexiad, sebuah catatan tentang masa kekuasaan ayahnya, yang termasuk unik karena catatan tersebut dituliskan oleh seorang putri mengenai ayahnya.[3]
Keturunan
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Referensi
Rujukan
Sumber primer
- Niketas Choniates, O City of Byzantium: Annals of Niketas Choniates (Michigan: Wayne State University Press, 1984)
- Anna Komnene, The Alexiad, translated by E.R.A. Sewter, ed. Peter Frankopan, (New York: Penguin, 2009)
- Georgios Tornikes, 'An unpublished funeral oration on Anna Comnena', English translation by Robert Browning, in Aristotle Transformed: The Ancient Commentators and Their Influence, ed. R. Sorabji (New York: Cornell University Press, 1990)
Sumber sekunder
- Carolyn R. Connor, Women of Byzantium (Connecticut: Yale University Press, 2004)
- Lynda Garland & Stephen Rapp, “Maria ‘of Alania’: Woman & Empress Between Two Worlds,” Byzantine Women: Varieties of Experience, ed. Lynda Garland, (New Hampshire: Ashgate, 2006)
- Alexander Kazhdan, 'Komnene, Anna', in The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium ed. A. Kazhdan, (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005)
- Angeliki Laiou, “Introduction: Why Anna Komnene?” Anna Komnene and Her Times, ed. Thalia Gouma-Peterson, (New York: Garland, 2000)
- Diether R. Reinsch, “Women’s Literature in Byzantium?—The Case of Anna Komnene,” Anna Komnene and Her Times, ed. Thalia Gouma-Peterson, (New York: Garland, 2000)
- Dion C. Smythe, “Middle Byzantine Family Values and Anna Komnene’s Alexiad,” Byzantine Women: Varieties of Experience, ed. Lynda Garland, (New Hampshire: Ashgate, 2006)
Baynes, T.S., ed. (1878). "Anna Comnena". Encyclopaedia Britannica. 2 (edisi ke-9th). hlm. 59–60.
Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911), "Anna Comnena", Encyclopædia Britannica, 2 (edisi ke-11), Cambridge University Press, hlm. 59
Shahan, Thomas Joseph (1913). "Anna Comnena". Dalam Herbermann, Charles. Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
Bacaan lebih lanjut
- Ed. Kurtz, 'Unedierte Texte aus der Zeit des Kaisers Johannes Komnenos, in Byzantinische Zeitschrift 16 (1907): 69–119 (Greek text of Anna Comnene’s testament)
- K. Varzos, Ē genealogia tōn Komnēnōn (Thessalonikē, 1984) ( information about Comneni family relations )
- Niketas Choniates, O City of Byzantium: Annals of Niketas Choniates (Michigan: Wayne State University Press, 1984), 5–6.
- Jonathan Harris, Byzantium and the Crusades, Bloomsbury, 2nd ed., 2014. ISBN 978-1-78093-767-0
- Barbara Hill, “Actions speak louder than words: Anna Komnene’s attempted usurpation,” in Anna Komnene and her times (2000): 46–47.
- Ellen Quandahl and Susan C. Jarratt, “'To recall him…will be a subject of lamentation': Anna Comnene as rhetorical historiographer” in Rhetorica: A Journal of the History of Rhetoric (2008): 301–335. JSTOR 10.1525/rh.2008.26.3.301
- Anna Komnene, The Alexiad (London and New York: Penguin, 1969), 197.
- Vlada Stankovíc, “Nikephoros Bryennios, Anna Komnene and Konstantios Doukas. A Story of Different Perspectives,” in Byzantinische Zeitschrift (2007): 174.
- Dion C. Smythe, “Middle Byzantine Family Values and Anna Komnene’s Alexiad,” in Byzantine Women: Varieties of Experience (2006): 125–127.
- Dion C. Symthe, “Outsiders by taxis perceptions of non-conformity eleventh and twelfth-century literature,” in Byzantinische Forschungen: Internationale Zeitschrift für Byzantinistik (1997): 241.
Pranala luar
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Wikiquote memiliki koleksi kutipan yang berkaitan dengan: Anna Comnena.
- Anna Comnena, The Alexiad, translated by Elizabeth A. Dawes in 1928
- Anna Comnena, The Alexiad of Anna Comnena, edited and translated by E.R.A. Sewter. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1969. (This print version uses more idiomatic English, has more extensive notes, and mistakes).
- Georgina Buckler, Anna Comnena: A Study, Oxford University Press, 1929. ISBN 0-19-821471-5
- John France, "Anna Comnena, the Alexiad and the First Crusade Diarsipkan 2012-02-04 di Wayback Machine.", Reading Medieval Studies v.9 (1983)
- Thalia Gouma-Peterson (ed.), Anna Komnene and her Times, New York: Garland, 2000. ISBN 0-8153-3851-1.
- Jonathan Harris, Byzantium and the Crusades, Bloomsbury, 2nd ed., 2014. ISBN 978-1-78093-767-0
- Levin, Carole, et al. Extraordinary Women of the Medieval and Renaissance World. Connecticut: Greenwood Press, 2000.
- The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium, Oxford University Press, 1991.
- Paul Stephenson, "Anna Comnena's Alexiad as a source for the Second Crusade?", Journal of Medieval History v. 29 (2003)
- Female Heroes From The Time of the Crusades: Anna Comnena.1999. Women in World History. 12 Dec 2006.<http://www.womeninworldhistory.com/heroine5.html>.
- K. Varzos, Ē genealogia tōn Komnēnōn, Thessalonikē, 1984.
"Anna Comnena". New International Encyclopedia. 1905.
"Anna Comnena". The American Cyclopædia. 1879.