Jitō
Jitō | |
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Kaisar Wanita Jepang | |
Berkuasa | 686–697 |
Pendahulu | Tenmu |
Penerus | Monmu |
Kelahiran | Putri Uno-no-sarara 645 |
Kematian | 703 (umur 57–58) Fujiwara-kyō, Jepang |
Pemakaman | Hinokuma-no-Ōuchi no misasagi (Nara) |
Pasangan | Kaisar Tenmu |
Keturunan | Pangeran Kusakabe |
Wangsa | Yamato |
Ayah | Kaisar Tenji |
Ibu | Soga no Ochi-no-iratsume |
Kaisar Wanita Jitō (持統天皇code: ja is deprecated , Jitō-tennō, 645 – 13 Januari 703)[1] adalah penguasa Jepang ke-41,[2] menurut urutan suksesi tradisional.[3]
Masa pemerintahan Jitō berlangsung dari 686 sampai 697.[4]
Dalam sejarah Jepang, Jitō adalah wanita ketiga dari delapan wanita yang memegang jabatan kaisar wanita. Dua penguasa perempuan sebelum Jitō adalah Suiko dan Kōgyoku/Saimei. Lima penguasa wanita yang memerintah setelah Jitō adalah Genmei, Genshō, Kōken/Shōtoku, Meishō, dan Go-Sakuramachi.
Catatan
- ^ Heroic with grace : legendary women of Japan. Mulhern, Cheiko Irie. (edisi ke-1st). Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe. 1991. hlm. 58. ISBN 0873325273. OCLC 23015480.
- ^ Imperial Household Agency (Kunaichō): 持統天皇 (41)
- ^ Ponsonby-Fane, Richard. (1959). The Imperial House of Japan, p. 54.
- ^ Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du Japon, p. 59., hlm. 59, pada Google Books
Referensi
- Aston, William George. (1896). Nihongi: Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to A.D. 697. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner. OCLC 448337491
- Brown, Delmer M. and Ichirō Ishida, eds. (1979). Gukanshō: The Future and the Past. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-03460-0; OCLC 251325323
- MacCauley, Clay. (1900). "Hyakunin-Isshu: Single Songs of a Hundred Poets" in Transactions of the Asia Society of Japan. Tokyo: Asia Society of Japan. ...Click link for digitized, full-text copy (in English)
- __________. (1901). Kokka taikan. Tokyo: Teikoku Toshokan, Meiji 30–34 [1897–1901]. [reprinted Shinten kokka taikan (新編国歌大観), 10 vols. + 10 index vols., Kadokawa Shoten, Tokyo, 1983–1992. ISBN 978-4-04-020142-9
- Nippon Gakujutsu Shinkōkai. (1940). Man'yōshū. Tokyo: Iwanami shoten. [reprinted by Columbia University Press, New York, 1965. ISBN 0-231-08620-2. Rprinted by Dover Publications, New York, 2005. ISBN 978-0-486-43959-4
- Ponsonby-Fane, Richard Arthur Brabazon. (1959). The Imperial House of Japan. Kyoto: Ponsonby Memorial Society. OCLC 194887
- Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Nihon Ōdai Ichiran; ou, Annales des empereurs du Japon. Paris: Royal Asiatic Society, Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland. OCLC 5850691
- Varley, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki: A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-04940-5; OCLC 59145842
Pranala luar
- Asuka Historical National Government Park: image of Mausoleum Emperor Tenmu and Empress Jitō Diarsipkan 2012-02-25 di Wayback Machine., exterior view
Gelar kebangsawanan | ||
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Didahului oleh: Kaisar Tenmu | Kaisar Wanita Jepang: Jitō 686–697 | Diteruskan oleh: Kaisar Monmu |
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- b
- s
- Jimmu
- Suizei
- Annei
- Itoku
- Kōshō
- Kōan
- Kōrei
- Kōgen
- Kaika
- Sujin
- Suinin
- Keikō
- Seimu
- Chūai
- Ōjin
- Nintoku
- Richū
- Hanzei
- Ingyō
- Ankō
- Yūryaku
- Seinei
- Kenzō
- Ninken
- Buretsu
- Keitai
- Ankan
- Senka
- Kimmei
- Bidatsu
- Yōmei
- Sushun
- Suiko ♀
- Jomei
- Kōgyoku ♀
- Kōtoku
- Saimei ♀
- Tenji
- Kōbun
- Tenmu
- Jitō ♀
- Mommu
- Genmei ♀
- Genshō ♀
- Shōmu
- Kōken ♀
- Junnin
- Shōtoku ♀
- Kōnin
- Kammu
- Heizei
- Saga
- Junna
- Nimmyō
- Montoku
- Seiwa
- Yōzei
- Kōkō
- Uda
- Daigo
- Suzaku
- Murakami
- Reizei
- En-yū
- Kazan
- Ichijō
- Sanjō
- Go-Ichijō
- Go-Suzaku
- Go-Reizei
- Go-Sanjō
- Shirakawa
- Horikawa
- Toba
- Sutoku
- Konoe
- Go-Shirakawa
- Nijō
- Rokujō
- Takakura
- Antoku
- Go-Toba
- Tsuchimikado
- Juntoku
- Chūkyō
- Go-Horikawa
- Shijō
- Go-Saga
- Go-Fukakusa
- Kameyama
- Go-Uda
- Fushimi
- Go-Fushimi
- Go-Nijō
- Hanazono
- Go-Daigo
- Go-Murakami
- Chōkei
- Go-Kameyama
- Go-Komatsu
- Shōkō
- Go-Hanazono
- Go-Tsuchimikado
- Go-Kashiwabara
- Go-Nara
- Ōgimachi
- Go-Yōzei
- Go-Mizunoo
- Meishō ♀
- Go-Kōmyō
- Go-Sai
- Reigen
- Higashiyama
- Nakamikado
- Sakuramachi
- Momozono
- Go-Sakuramachi ♀
- Go-Momozono
- Kōkaku
- Ninkō
- Kōmei
- Meiji
- Taishō
- Shōwa
- Heisei
- Reiwa
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_the_Japanese_Emperor.svg/75px-Flag_of_the_Japanese_Emperor.svg.png)
♀ Maharani