Mário Soares
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Coat_of_arms_of_Portugal.svg/40px-Coat_of_arms_of_Portugal.svg.png)
9 Maret 1986 – 9 Maret 1996
António Guterres
9 Juni 1983 – 6 November 1985
Rui Machete
23 Juli 1976 – 28 Agustus 1978
![Sebelum](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Arrow_left_pictogram.png/5px-Arrow_left_pictogram.png)
Vasco de Almeida e Costa
Alfredo Nobre da Costa
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12 Oktober 1977 – 30 Januari 1978
![Sebelum](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Arrow_left_pictogram.png/5px-Arrow_left_pictogram.png)
José Medeiros Ferreira
Vítor de Sá Machado
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15 Mei 1974 – 26 Maret 1975
Vasco Gonçalves
![Sebelum](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Arrow_left_pictogram.png/5px-Arrow_left_pictogram.png)
National Salvation Junta
Ernesto Melo Antunes
![Sebelum](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Arrow_right_pictogram_01.png/5px-Arrow_right_pictogram_01.png)
26 Maret 1975 – 8 Agustus 1975
![Sebelum](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Arrow_left_pictogram.png/5px-Arrow_left_pictogram.png)
Ernesto Melo Antunes
Jorge Campinos
![Sebelum](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Arrow_right_pictogram_01.png/5px-Arrow_right_pictogram_01.png)
19 April 1973 – 13 November 1985
(1924-12-07)7 Desember 1924
Lisbon, Portugal
Lisbon, Portugal
Isabel Barroso
Universitas Pantheon-Sorbonne
Sejarawan
Profesor
- (2010) honorary doctorate of the Bordeaux Montaigne University (en)
- (2000) North–South Prize (en)
- (1998) International Simón Bolívar Prize (en)
- (1996) Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George (en)
- (1995, 1996) honorary doctor of the University of Madrid Complutense (en)
- (1995) Princess of Asturias Award for International Cooperation (en)
- (26 Oktober 1994) Grand Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta (en)
- (9 Oktober 1994) National Order of Merit (en)
- (19 Mei 1994) Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath (en)
- (4 Juni 1993) Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of the Falcon (en)
- (21 Mei 1993) Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland (en)
- (1993) Medal of Extremadura (en)
- (1993) Gold medal of Galicia (en)
- (6 Mei 1992) Orde Gajah
- (1992) honorary doctorate of the University of Santiago de Compostela (en)
- (9 Maret 1991) Grand Collar of the Military Order of the Tower and Sword (en)
- (1991) Grand Cross Special Class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany (en)
- (25 Oktober 1990) Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of the White Rose of Finland (en)
- (1990) Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Pius IX (en)
- (5 April 1989) Knight Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic (en)
- (1989) honorary doctor of the Sorbonne Nouvelle University (en)
- (26 Mei 1988) Orde Singa Emas Wangsa Nassau
- (11 Desember 1987) Collar of the Order of Charles III (en)
- (1987) honorary doctorate of the University of Salamanca (en)
- (21 November 1977) Grand Cross of the Order of Isabella the Catholic (en)
- (Juni 1977) honorary doctor of the University of Rennes 2 (en)
- honorary doctorate of the University of Coimbra (en)
- honorary doctor of the Université libre de Bruxelles (en)
- honorary doctorate from Princeton University (en)
- Grand Collar of the Order of Liberty (en)
- honorary doctorate of the University of La Coruña (en)
- Grand Cross of the Sash of the Three Orders (en)
- Honorary doctor of the University of Bologna (en)
- Honorary doctor of the Bilkent University (en)
- Honorary doctor of the University of Oxford (en)
- Honorary doctorate from the University of Geneva (en)
- Grand Cross of the Military Order of Christ (en)
- Honorary doctorate from Brown University (en)
- Order of Stara Planina (en)
- Grand Star of the Decoration for Services to the Republic of Austria (en)
- Kesatria Salib Agung Orde Singa Belanda
- Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour (en)
- Grand Cross of the Order of the Dannebrog (en)
- Grand Cross of the National Order of Merit (en)
- Orde Serafim
- Grand Cross of the Order of the Redeemer (en)
- Grand Collar of the Order of the Southern Cross (en)
- honorary doctorate of the University of Porto (en)
- Grand Cross of the Order of the Oak Crown (en)
- Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of Hungary (en)
- Grand Cross of the Order of Merit (en)
- Order of Merit of Senegal (en)
- Order of the Yugoslavian Great Star (en)
- Grand Cross of the Order of the Aztec Eagle (en)
- Grand Cross of the Ivorian Order of Merit (en)
- Order of Amilcar Cabral (en)
- Prémio Autores (en)
![Sunting kotak info](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png)
![Bantuan penggunaan templat ini](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/10px-Info_Simple.svg.png)
Mário Alberto Nobre Lopes Soares, GColTE, GCC, GColL, KE (pengucapan bahasa Portugis: [ˈmaɾiu suˈaɾɨʃ]; 7 Desember 1924 – 7 Januari 2017), politikus Portugal, yang menjabat sebagai Perdana Menteri Portugal dari 1976 sampai 1978 dan dari 1983 sampai 1985, dan kemudian sebagai Presiden Portugal ke-17 dari 1986 sampai 1996.
Keluarga
Soares adalah putra dari João Lopes Soares (Leiria, Arrabal, 17 November 1878 – Lisbon, Campo Grande, 31 Juli 1970), Pendiri Colégio Moderno di Lisbon, Menteri dan kemudian aktivis republikan anti-fasis republican yang menjadi Pendeta selama beberapa waktu sebelum menikahi Elisa Nobre Baptista (Santarém, Pernes, 8 September 1887 – Lisbon, Campo Grande, 28 Februari 1955), ibu Mário Soares, pada 5 September 1934. Ayahnya juga putra lain dari seorang ibu yang tidak diketahui bernama Tertuliano Lopes Soares. Ibunya sebelumnya telah menikah dan memiliki dua anak, J. Nobre Baptista dan Cândido Nobre Baptista. Mário Soares dibesarkan sebagai seorang Katolik Roma, tetapi mengidentifasikan dirinya sebagai seorang republikan, lais dan sosialis.
Kehidupan awal
Soares lahir di Lisbon, Coração de Jesus, dan lulus dalam bidang Sejarah dan Filsafat dari Universitas Lisbon. Ia menjadi dosen universitas pada 1957
Aktivitas politik pada Estado Novo
Pada 1958, Soares sangat aktif dalam pemilihan presiden mendukung Jenderal Humberto Delgado. Kemudian, ia menjadi pengacara keluarga Delgado, ketika Humberto Delgado dibunuh pada 1965, di Spanyol
Referensi
- ^ http://www.wook.pt/ficha/articles-on-portuguese-agnostics-including-fernando-pessoa-jorge-sampaio-mario-soares-ferro-rodrigues-manuel-alegre-jose-socrates-antonio/a/id/13803643
Pranala luar
- (Portugis) Fundação Mário Soares
- (Portugis) Situs resmi Soares untuk pemilihan 2006 Diarsipkan 2019-01-29 di Wayback Machine.
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![Flag of Portugal](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_the_President_of_Portugal.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_President_of_Portugal.svg.png)
- Junta Keselamatan Nasional (sementara)
- António de Spínola
- Francisco da Costa Gomes
- António Ramalho Eanes
- Mário Soares
- Jorge Sampaio
- Aníbal Cavaco Silva
- Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa