Om
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Aum_Om_black.svg/220px-Aum_Om_black.svg.png)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/004_Gopura%2C_Aum_Sign_%2826596636998%29.jpg/220px-004_Gopura%2C_Aum_Sign_%2826596636998%29.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Golden_Mandala_with_Om_symbol_at_Hindu_temple_in_Malaysia.jpg/220px-Golden_Mandala_with_Om_symbol_at_Hindu_temple_in_Malaysia.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/OM_in_Rakhi.jpg/220px-OM_in_Rakhi.jpg)
Rencana ini mengandungi Indic text. Tanpa pemberian sokongan yang sewajarnya, anda mungkin melihat question marks or boxes, misplaced vowels or missing conjuncts dan bukan Indic text. |
Om (atau Aum) (listen (bantuan·maklumat); Sanskrit: ॐ, ओम्, rumi: Ōṃcode: sa is deprecated ) ialah bunyi, suku kata, mantra atau doa suci dalam Hinduisme.[1][2] Om ialah simbol utama Hinduisme.[3][4] Dikatakan dengan pelbagai cara merupakan inti pati Mutlak yang agung,[2] kesedaran,[5][6][7] Ātman, Brahman, atau dunia kosmos.[8][9][10] Dalam tradisi India, Om berkhidmat sebagai perlambangan bunyi bagi Tuhan, piawai kuasa Veda dan aspek pusat doktrin dan amalan soteriologi.[11] Suku kata tersebut selalu dijumpai di permulaan dan akhir bab dalam Veda, Upanishad dan teks Hindu yang lain.[10]
Lihat juga
- A dalam Buddhisme
- Beej Mantra
- Simbol agama
Nota
Rujukan
- ^ Jones, Constance; Ryan, James D. (2006). Encyclopedia of Hinduism (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Infobase Publishing. m/s. 319–20. ISBN 978-0-8160-7564-5.
- ^ a b Beck, Guy L. (2012). Sonic liturgy : ritual and music in Hindu tradition. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press. m/s. 25. ISBN 978-1-61117-108-2. OCLC 824698506.
- ^ Wilke, Annette; Moebus, Oliver (2011). Sound and Communication: An Aesthetic Cultural History of Sanskrit Hinduism. Berlin: De Gruyter. m/s. 435. ISBN 978-3110181593.
- ^ Krishna Sivaraman (2008), Hindu Spirituality Vedas Through Vedanta, Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 978-8120812543, page 433
- ^ James Lochtefeld (2002), "Om", The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism, Vol. 2: N-Z, Rosen Publishing. ISBN 978-0823931804, page 482
- ^ Holdrege, Barbara A. (1996). Veda and Torah: Transcending the Textuality of Scripture. SUNY Press. m/s. 57. ISBN 978-0-7914-1640-2.
- ^ "Om". Merriam-Webster (2013), Pronounced: \ˈōm\
- ^ David Leeming (2005), The Oxford Companion to World Mythology, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0195156690, page 54
- ^ Hajime Nakamura, A History of Early Vedānta Philosophy, Part 2, Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 978-8120819634, page 318
- ^ a b Annette Wilke and Oliver Moebus (2011), Sound and Communication: An Aesthetic Cultural History of Sanskrit Hinduism, De Gruyter, ISBN 978-3110181593, pages 435–456
- ^ Gerety, Moore; McKean, Finnian (20 Mei 2015). "This Whole World Is OM: Song, Soteriology, and the Emergence of the Sacred Syllable" (dalam bahasa Inggeris): 33. ISSN 1746-7527. Cite journal requires
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(bantuan)
Bibliografin
- Francke, A. H. (1915). "The Meaning of the "Om-mani-padme-hum" Formula". The Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland: 397–404. doi:10.1017/S0035869X00048425. JSTOR 25189337. S2CID 170755544.
- Gurjar, A. A.; Ladhake, S. A.; Thakare, A. P. (2009). "Analysis of Acoustic of "OM " Chant to Study It's [sic] Effect on Nervous System". International Journal of Computer Science and Network Security. 9 (1): 363–367. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.186.8652.
- Kumar, S.; Nagendra, H.; Manjunath, N.; Naveen, K.; Telles, S. (2010). "Meditation on OM: Relevance from ancient texts and contemporary science". International Journal of Yoga. 3 (1): 2–5. doi:10.4103/0973-6131.66771. PMC 2952121. PMID 20948894.
- Kumar, Uttam; Guleria, Anupam; Khetrapal, Chunni Lal (2015). "Neuro-cognitive aspects of "OM" sound/syllable perception: A functional neuroimaging study". Cognition and Emotion. 29 (3): 432–441. doi:10.1080/02699931.2014.917609. PMID 24845107. S2CID 20292351.
- Saraswati, Chinmayananda (1987). Glory of Ganesha. Bombay: Central Chinmaya Mission Trust. ISBN 978-8175973589.
- Stein, Joel (4 Ogos 2003). "Just say Om" (PDF). Time Magazine.
- Telles, S.; Nagarathna, R.; Nagendra, H. R. (1995). "Autonomic changes during "OM" meditation" (PDF). Indian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology. 39 (4): 418–420. ISSN 0019-5499. PMID 8582759.
- Vivekanda. The Mantra: Om: Word and Wisdom – melalui Wikisource.
- Von Glasenapp, Helmuth (1999). Der Jainismus: Eine Indische Erlosungsreligion [Jainism: An Indian Religion of Salvation] (dalam bahasa Jerman). Shridhar B. Shrotri (trans.). Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass. ISBN 81-208-1376-6.
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