Senarai bandar dan bandar raya kembar di Malaysia
Yang berikut idalah senarai bandar dan bandar raya berkembar di Malaysia.
Johor
Johor Bahru
Changzhou, China[1]
Istanbul, Turki[2]
Kuching, Malaysia
Kedah
Langkawi
Pulau Kish, Iran
Kelantan
Kota Bharu
Kasaoka, Jepun
Lembah Klang (Selangor dan Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur)
Kuala Lumpur
[10]
Asan, Korea Selatan
Bandung, Indonesia
Miyoshi, Japan
Surabaya, Indonesia
Hanam, Korea Selatan
Bandar Victoria (Bandar Labuan)
Xianning, China[11]
Bandaraya Melaka mula berkembar pada tahun 1984 dengan bandar Lisbon, Portugal.[12] Ia kini berkembar atau ditubuhkan sebagai bandar persahabatan[13] dengan yang berikut:
Kedudukan | Bandar | Negara | Tahun |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Lisbon[14][15][16][17] | ![]() | 1984 |
2 | Kuala Lumpur[18][19] | ![]() | 1989 |
3 | Hoorn[20][21][22] | ![]() | 1989 |
4 | Valparaiso[23][24][25] | ![]() | 1991 |
5 | Nanjing[26][27] di wilayah Jiangsu[28][29][30] | ![]() | 2002 |
6 | Changsha[31][32] | 2004 | |
7 | Sawahlunto[33][34] | ![]() | 2004 |
8 | Padang Panjang[35][36] | 2006 | |
9 | Kota Tua Jakarta[37][38] | 2014 | |
10 | Guangdong[39][40] | ![]() | 2015 |
Bukittinggi, Indonesia[41]
Izumi, Jepun[42]
Qinzhou, China[43]
Adelaide, Australia[45]
Bangkok, Thailand[46]
Phuket, Thailand[47]
Medan, Indonesia[48]
Xiamen, China[49]
Hangzhou, China
Heyuan, China
Jiangmen, China
Manila, Filipina
Ratchaburi, Thailand
Vladivostok, Rusia
Yeosu, Korea Selatan
Yongin, Korea Selatan
Beaufort, Amerika Syarikat[56]
Jeddah, Arab Saudi
Nashville, Amerika Syarikat
Johor Bahru, Malaysia
Ottawa, Kanada
Kunming, China[57]
Quanzhou, China[58]
Pontianak, Indonesia
Singkawang, Indonesia
Guro-Gu, Korea Selatan
Berkeley, Amerika Syarikat[62][63]
Fuqing, China
Guangning, China
Gulou (Fuzhou), China
Gutian, China
Jintang, China
Minqing, China
Nanping, China
Ningde, China
Pingnan, China
Putian, China
Puyang, China
Qinghe, China
Wuyishan, China
Rujukan
- ^ "Changzhou, Johor Bahru of Malaysia become sister-cities". jschina.com.cn. Jiangsu Now. 2016-11-10. Dicapai pada 2020-12-16.
- ^ "Kardeş Şehirler". ibb.istanbul (dalam bahasa Turki). Istanbul. Dicapai pada 2020-12-15.
- ^ "Ankaranın Kardeş Şehirleri". ankara.bel.tr (dalam bahasa Turki). Ankara. Dicapai pada 2020-12-15.
- ^ "Jumelages". casablanca.ma (dalam bahasa Perancis). Casablanca. Dicapai pada 2020-12-15.
- ^ "Chennai has six 'sister cities', but few benefits have flowed". timesofindia.indiatimes.com. The Times of India. 2019-04-23. Dicapai pada 2020-12-15.
- ^ "شهرهای خواهر". isfahan.ir (dalam bahasa Parsi). Isfahan. Dicapai pada 2020-12-15.
- ^ "Islamabad to get new sister city". dawn.com. Dawn. 2016-01-05. Dicapai pada 2020-12-15.
- ^ "The Twin Cities of Oxford, Cambridge and London". oxford-royale.com. Oxford Royale Academy. 2017-02-16. Dicapai pada 2020-12-15.
- ^ "Mashhad-Kuala Lumpur Become Sister Cities". eurasia.ro. Eurasia Press & News. 2006-10-14. Dicapai pada 2020-12-15.
- ^ "Partnership pact signed with South Korea's Asan City". thestar.com.my. The Star. 2015-11-16. Dicapai pada 2020-12-16.
- ^ Sohan Das. "Labuan to twin with Xianning". Daily Express. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 16 November 2017. Dicapai pada 4 April 2017.
- ^ http://www.mbmb.gov.my/en/mbmb-muo-twin-cities
- ^ http://www.mbmb.gov.my/en/mbmb-muo-twin-cities
- ^ "Acordos de Geminação, de Cooperação e/ou Amizade da Cidade de Lisboa" [Lisbon - Twinning Agreements, Cooperation and Friendship]. Camara Municipal de Lisboa (dalam bahasa Portuguese). Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 31 October 2013. Dicapai pada 23 August 2013. Unknown parameter
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ignored (bantuan)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ^ https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1295&dat=20020425&id=S10uAAAAIBAJ&sjid=SHsFAAAAIBAJ&pg=1392,2075248
- ^ https://www.anmp.pt/anmp/pro/mun1/gem101l0.php?cod_ent=M1100
- ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20150925091437/http://library.perdana.org.my/Digital_Content/Prominent_Leaders/Mahathir/News_1968-2004/1989-1992/1989/00008175.pdf
- ^ http://library.perdana.org.my/Digital_Content/Prominent_Leaders/Mahathir/News_1968-2004/1989-1992/1989/00008175.pdf
- ^ http://msdesk.mbmb.gov.my/twincities/glance.cfm
- ^ http://library.perdana.org.my/Digital_Content/Prominent_Leaders/Mahathir/News_1968-2004/1989-1992/1989/00008175.pdf
- ^ https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1295&dat=20020425&id=S10uAAAAIBAJ&sjid=SHsFAAAAIBAJ&pg=1392,2075248
- ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20150925090623/http://www.dutchmalaysia.net/lang_en/press/article_200105_malacca_a_dutch_conquest_forgotten.html
- ^ Marina Tan (9 January 1998). "Valpairaso, land of steep hills, trains, sea and curves". New Straits Times. Dicapai pada 25 September 2015.
- ^ http://www.kln.gov.my/web/chl_santiago/n2007/-/asset_publisher/ME2g/blog/anniversary-of-the-twinning-of-the-cities-of-melaka-and-valparaiso?redirect=%2Fweb%2Fchl_santiago%2Fn2007%3Fp_p_id%3D101_INSTANCE_ME2g%26p_p_lifecycle%3D0%26p_p_state%3Dnormal%26p_p_mode%3Dview%26p_p_col_id%3D118_INSTANCE_2hIE_column-1%26p_p_col_pos%3D1%26p_p_col_count%3D2%26_101_INSTANCE_ME2g_keywords%3D%26_101_INSTANCE_ME2g_advancedSearch%3Dfalse%26_101_INSTANCE_ME2g_andOperator%3Dtrue%26_101_INSTANCE_ME2g_delta%3D30
- ^ http://www.kln.gov.my/web/chl_santiago/n2007/-/asset_publisher/ME2g/blog/melaka-is-keen-to-get-valparaiso-s-help?redirect=%2Fweb%2Fchl_santiago%2Fn2007%3Fp_p_id%3D101_INSTANCE_ME2g%26p_p_lifecycle%3D0%26p_p_state%3Dnormal%26p_p_mode%3Dview%26p_p_col_id%3D118_INSTANCE_2hIE_column-1%26p_p_col_pos%3D1%26p_p_col_count%3D2%26_101_INSTANCE_ME2g_delta%3D20%26_101_INSTANCE_ME2g_keywords%3D%26_101_INSTANCE_ME2g_advancedSearch%3Dfalse%26_101_INSTANCE_ME2g_andOperator%3Dtrue%26cur%3D1
- ^ http://ww1.utusan.com.my/utusan/info.asp?y=2010&dt=0703&pub=Utusan_Malaysia&sec=Dalam_Negeri&pg=dn_07.htm
- ^ https://www.pressreader.com/malaysia/the-star-malaysia-star2/20131004/282166468894336
- ^ http://en.jiangsu.gov.cn/col/col54176/index.html
- ^ "salinan arkib". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2018-08-02. Dicapai pada 2018-08-02.
- ^ https://www.pressreader.com/malaysia/the-star-malaysia-star2/20131004/282166468894336
- ^ http://www.enghunan.gov.cn/AboutHunan/GlobalAssociations/SisterCities/
- ^ http://www.mbmb.gov.my/en/mbmb-muo-twin-cities
- ^ http://www.mbmb.gov.my/en/mbmb-muo-twin-cities
- ^ http://www.academia.edu/8021809/sawahlunto_malaka
- ^ http://www.mbmb.gov.my/en/mbmb-muo-twin-cities
- ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20171231002356/http://msdesk.mbmb.gov.my/twincities/glance.cfm
- ^ Edna Tarigan (2 January 2014). "Jakarta's 'Kota Tua' and Melaka are now sister cities". The Jakarta Post. The Jakarta Post Travel. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 6 February 2014. Dicapai pada 25 September 2015. Unknown parameter
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ignored (bantuan) - ^ https://travel.detik.com/international-destination/d-2613111/melaka-kembaran-kota-tua-jakarta-di-malaysia
- ^ Chan (23 September 2015). "Guangdong & Malacca sign sister relationship memo". News Guangdong. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 25 September 2015. Dicapai pada 25 September 2015. Unknown parameter
|deadurl=
ignored (bantuan) - ^ http://www.kln.gov.my/c/document_library/get_file?p_l_id=73198&folderId=5316759&name=DLFE-159420.pdf
- ^ "Bukittinggi: Jabaran Rencana Kota Kembar" (dalam bahasa Indonesia). Bukittinggi Department. Dicapai pada 10 July 2013.
- ^ "Seremban dan Izumi di Jepun kini bandar berkembar". Harian Metro.
- ^ Simon Khoo (14 February 2015). "Kuantan Port expansion to improve economic ties with China". The Star. Dicapai pada 21 December 2015.
- ^ "Sister City Exchange". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2008-03-29. Dicapai pada 2015-01-15.
- ^ "Sister cities". cityofadelaide.com.au. City of Adelaide. Dicapai pada 2020-12-15.
- ^ "Sister Cities Agreement, Georgetown". International Affairs Division, Bangkok Metropolitan Administration. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 20 December 2015. Dicapai pada 20 December 2015.
- ^ "Tale of Twin Cities". mypenang.gov.my. Penang. Dicapai pada 2020-12-15.
- ^ "Sister City Medan – Penang Gelar Laga Sepak Bola Persahabatan". tobasatu.com (dalam bahasa Indonesia). TobaSatu. 2019-12-01. Dicapai pada 2020-12-15.
- ^ "Sister Cities". xmenglish.cn. Xiamen. Dicapai pada 2020-12-15.
- ^ "Sister cities [City of Fremantle]". City of Fremantle Website. Dicapai pada 11 March 2017.
- ^ "Seberang Prai to draw on Fremantle's success story in solid waste disposal". The Star. 6 April 2011. Dicapai pada 11 March 2017.
- ^ "Sister and Friendship Cities". Burwood Council. 17 August 2012. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 27 March 2014. Dicapai pada 27 March 2014. Unknown parameter
|deadurl=
ignored (bantuan) - ^ Raymond Tan Shu Kiah (19 June 2000). "The Seminar On Twin City - Sandakan and Zamboanga". Virtual Office of Datuk Raymond Tan Shu Kiah. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 14 April 2012. Dicapai pada 27 March 2014. Unknown parameter
|deadurl=
ignored (bantuan) - ^ "Tawau to have sister-city partnership with Zhangping City". Borneo Post. 3 June 2013. Dicapai pada 6 August 2013.
- ^ Bachtiar Adnan Kusuma (January 2001). Otonomi daerah: peluang investasi di kawasan Timur Indonesia. Yapensi Multi Media. ISBN 978-979-95819-0-7.
- ^ "Asia Matters For America".
- ^ "KUST Delegation Visits Malaysia". kmust.edu.cn. Kunming University of Science and Technology. 2018-01-08. Dicapai pada 2020-12-17.
- ^ "Sister Cities". enquanzhou.com. Quanzhou. Dicapai pada 2020-12-15.
- ^ "肇庆市广宁县与马来西亚美里市缔结友好城市 (Guangning County of Zhaoqing city built a sister-city relationship with Malaysian city of Miri)" (dalam bahasa Chinese). 广东省归国华侨联合会 (Guangdong province Returned Overseas Chinese Association). 2 December 2012. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 21 March 2015. Dicapai pada 21 March 2015.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
- ^ "Hualien county and City of Miri, Malaysia becoming sisters cities". Hualien County Government. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 24 July 2015. Dicapai pada 24 July 2015.
- ^ 游, 清海 (23 June 2015). "花蓮縣與馬來西亞砂拉越州美里市締結友好城市 (Hualien County built a sister city relationship with Malaysian city of Miri, Sarawak)" (dalam bahasa Chinese). 指傳媒 (Fingermedia). Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 19 July 2015. Dicapai pada 19 July 2015.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
- ^ "Uma Bawang, Malaysia". Sister Cities International. Dicapai pada 7 February 2014.
- ^ "Berkeley's Borneo Project Aims to Restore Lands by Teaching Mapping By MATTHEW ARTZ". The Berkeley Daily Planet. Dicapai pada 7 February 2014.
- ^ "Asia Matters For America".
Templat:Bandar kembar