3-okso-5a-steroid 4-dehidrogenaza

3-okso-5a-steroid 4-dehidrogenaza
Identifikatori
EC broj 1.3.99.5
CAS broj 9036-43-5
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB RCSB PDB PDBe PDBj PDBsum
Pretraga
PMC articles
PubMed articles
NCBI Protein search

3-okso-5a-steroid 4-dehidrogenaza (EC 1.3.99.5, steroid 5alfa-reduktaza, 3-oksosteroid Delta4-dehidrogenaza, 3-okso-5alfa-steroid Delta4-dehidrogenaza, steroid Delta4-5alfa-reduktaza, Delta4-3-keto steroid 5alfa-reduktaza, Delta4-3-okso steroid reduktaza, Delta4-3-ketosteroid5alfa-oksidoreduktaza, Delta4-3-oksosteroid-5alfa-reduktaza, 3-keto-Delta4-steroid-5alfa-reduktaza, 5alfa-reduktaza, testosteron 5alfa-reduktaza, 4-en-3-ketosteroid-5alfa-oksidoreduktaza, Delta4-5alfa-dehidrogenaza, 3-okso-5alfa-steroid:(akceptor) Delta4-oksidoreduktaza, tesI (gen)) je enzim sa sistematskim imenom 3-okso-5alfa-steroid:akceptor Delta4-oksidoreduktaza.[1][2][3] Ovaj enzim katalizuje sledeću hemijsku reakciju

3-okso-5alfa-steroid + akceptor {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } 3-okso-Delta4-steroid + redukovani akceptor

Ovaj enzim je flavoprotein. Ovaj bakterijski enzim je karakterizovan iz Comamonas testosteroni. On učestvuje u androsteronskog degradaciji, cf. EC 1.3.1.22, 3-okso-5alfa-steroid 4-dehidrogenaza (NADP+).

Reference

  1. Levy, H.R. and Talalay, P. (1959). „Bacterial oxidation of steroids. II. Studies on the enzymatic mechanisms of ring A dehydrogenation”. J. Biol. Chem. 234: 2014-2021. PMID 13673006. 
  2. Florin, C., Kohler, T., Grandguillot, M. and Plesiat, P. (1996). „Comamonas testosteroni 3-ketosteroid-Δ4(5α)-dehydrogenase: gene and protein characterization”. J. Bacteriol. 178: 3322-3330. PMID 8655514. 
  3. Horinouchi, M., Hayashi, T., Yamamoto, T. and Kudo, T. (2003). „A new bacterial steroid degradation gene cluster in Comamonas testosteroni TA441 which consists of aromatic-compound degradation genes for seco-steroids and 3-ketosteroid dehydrogenase genes”. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 69: 4421-4430. PMID 12902225. 

Literatura

  • Nicholas C. Price, Lewis Stevens (1999). Fundamentals of Enzymology: The Cell and Molecular Biology of Catalytic Proteins (Third izd.). USA: Oxford University Press. ISBN 019850229X. 
  • Eric J. Toone (2006). Advances in Enzymology and Related Areas of Molecular Biology, Protein Evolution (Volume 75 izd.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 0471205036. 
  • Branden C, Tooze J.. Introduction to Protein Structure. New York, NY: Garland Publishing. ISBN: 0-8153-2305-0. 
  • Irwin H. Segel. Enzyme Kinetics: Behavior and Analysis of Rapid Equilibrium and Steady-State Enzyme Systems (Book 44 izd.). Wiley Classics Library. ISBN 0471303097. 
  • Robert A. Copeland (2013). Evaluation of Enzyme Inhibitors in Drug Discovery: A Guide for Medicinal Chemists and Pharmacologists (2nd izd.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 111848813X. 
  • Gerhard Michal, Dietmar Schomburg (2012). Biochemical Pathways: An Atlas of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (2nd izd.). Wiley. ISBN 0470146842. 

Spoljašnje veze

  • MeSH 5-alpha+reductase
  • p
  • r
  • u
TemeTipovi
EC1 Oksidoreduktaze/spisak  • EC2 Transferaze/spisak  • EC3 Hidrolaze/spisak  • EC4 Lijaze/spisak  • EC5 Izomeraze/spisak  • EC6 Ligaze/spisak
B enzm: 1.1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/10/11/13/14/15-18, 2.1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8, 2.7.10, 2.7.11-12, 3.1/2/3/4/5/6/7, 3.1.3.48, 3.4.21/22/23/24, 4.1/2/3/4/5/6, 5.1/2/3/4/99, 6.1-3/4/5-6