Aureuzidin sintaza

Aureuzidin sintaza
Identifikatori
EC broj 1.21.3.6
CAS broj 320784-48-3
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB RCSB PDB PDBe PDBj PDBsum
Pretraga
PMC articles
PubMed articles
NCBI Protein search

Aureuzidin sintaza (EC 1.21.3.6, AmAS1) je enzim sa sistematskim imenom 2',4,4',6'-tetrahidroksihalkon 4'-O-beta-D-glukozid:kiseonik oksidoreduktaza.[1][2][3][4] Ovaj enzim katalizuje sledeću hemijsku reakciju

(1) 2',4,4',6'-tetrahidroksihalkon 4'-O-beta-D-glukozid + O2 {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } aureuzidin 6-O-beta-D-glukozid + H2O
(2) 2',3,4,4',6'-pentahidroksihalkon 4'-O-beta-D-glukozid + 1/2 O2 {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } aureuzidin 6-O-beta-D-glukozid + H2O
(3) 2',3,4,4',6'-pentahidroksihalkon 4'-O-beta-D-glukozid + O2 {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } brakteatin 6-O-beta-D-glukozid + H2O

Ovaj glikoprotein sadrži bakar. On je prisutan u cveću žute boje kao što je Antirrhinum majus.

Reference

  1. Nakayama, T., Yonekura-Sakakibara, K., Sato, T., Kikuchi, S., Fukui, Y., Fukuchi-Mizutani, M., Ueda, T., Nakao, M., Tanaka, Y., Kusumi, T. and Nishino, T. (2000). „Aureusidin synthase: A polyphenol oxidase homolog responsible for flower coloration”. Science 290: 1163-1166. PMID 11073455. 
  2. Nakayama, T., Sato, T., Fukui, Y., Yonekura-Sakakibara, K., Hayashi, H., Tanaka, Y., Kusumi, T. and Nishino, T. (2001). „Specificity analysis and mechanism of aurone synthesis catalyzed by aureusidin synthase, a polyphenol oxidase homolog responsible for flower coloration”. FEBS Lett. 499: 107-111. PMID 11418122. 
  3. Sato, T., Nakayama, T., Kikuchi, S., Fukui, Y., Yonekura-Sakakibara, K., Ueda, T., Nishino, T., Tanaka, Y. and Kusumi, T. (2001). „Enzymatic formation of aurones in the extracts of yellow snapdragon flowers”. Plant Sci. 160: 229-236. PMID 11164594. 
  4. Ono, E., Fukuchi-Mizutani, M., Nakamura, N., Fukui, Y., Yonekura-Sakakibara, K., Yamaguchi, M., Nakayama, T., Tanaka, T., Kusumi, T. and Tanaka, Y. (2006). „Yellow flowers generated by expression of the aurone biosynthetic pathway”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 103: 11075-11080. PMID 16832053. 

Literatura

  • Nicholas C. Price, Lewis Stevens (1999). Fundamentals of Enzymology: The Cell and Molecular Biology of Catalytic Proteins (Third izd.). USA: Oxford University Press. ISBN 019850229X. 
  • Eric J. Toone (2006). Advances in Enzymology and Related Areas of Molecular Biology, Protein Evolution (Volume 75 izd.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 0471205036. 
  • Branden C, Tooze J.. Introduction to Protein Structure. New York, NY: Garland Publishing. ISBN: 0-8153-2305-0. 
  • Irwin H. Segel. Enzyme Kinetics: Behavior and Analysis of Rapid Equilibrium and Steady-State Enzyme Systems (Book 44 izd.). Wiley Classics Library. ISBN 0471303097. 
  • Robert A. Copeland (2013). Evaluation of Enzyme Inhibitors in Drug Discovery: A Guide for Medicinal Chemists and Pharmacologists (2nd izd.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 111848813X. 
  • Gerhard Michal, Dietmar Schomburg (2012). Biochemical Pathways: An Atlas of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (2nd izd.). Wiley. ISBN 0470146842. 

Vanjske veze

  • MeSH Aureusidin+synthase
  • p
  • r
  • u
TemeTipovi
EC1 Oksidoreduktaze/spisak  • EC2 Transferaze/spisak  • EC3 Hidrolaze/spisak  • EC4 Lijaze/spisak  • EC5 Izomeraze/spisak  • EC6 Ligaze/spisak
B enzm: 1.1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/10/11/13/14/15-18, 2.1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8, 2.7.10, 2.7.11-12, 3.1/2/3/4/5/6/7, 3.1.3.48, 3.4.21/22/23/24, 4.1/2/3/4/5/6, 5.1/2/3/4/99, 6.1-3/4/5-6