Skvalen monooksigenaza

Skvalen monooksigenaza
Identifikatori
EC broj 1.14.13.132
CAS broj 9029-62-3
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB RCSB PDB PDBe PDBj PDBsum
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PubMed articles
NCBI Protein search

Skvalen monooksigenaza (EC 1.14.13.132, skvalenska epoksidaza, skvalen-2,3-epoksidna ciklaza, skvalenska 2,3-oksidociklaza, skvalenska hidroksilaza, skvalenska oksidociklaza, skvalen-2,3-epoksidaza) je enzim sa sistematskim imenom skvalen,NADPH:kiseonik oksidoreduktaza (2,3-epoksidacija).[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8] Ovaj enzim katalizuje sledeću hemijsku reakciju

skvalen + NADPH + H+ + O2 {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } (3S)-2,3-epoksi-2,3-dihidroskvalen + NADP+ + H2O

Ovaj enzim je flavoprotein (FAD).

Reference

  1. Corey, E.J., Russey, W.E. and Ortiz de Montellano, P.R. (1966). „2,3-Oxidosqualene, an intermediate in the biological synthesis of sterols from squalene”. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 88: 4750-4751. PMID 5918046. 
  2. Tchen, T.T. and Bloch, K. (1957). „On the conversion of squalene to lanosterol in vitro”. J. Biol. Chem. 226: 921-930. PMID 13438881. 
  3. van Tamelen, E.E., Willett, J.D., Clayton, R.B. and Lord, K.E. (1966). „Enzymic conversion of squalene 2,3-oxide to lanosterol and cholesterol”. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 88: 4752-4754. PMID 5918048. 
  4. Yamamoto, S. and Bloch, K. (1970). „Studies on squalene epoxidase of rat liver”. J. Biol. Chem. 245: 1670-1674. PMID 5438357. 
  5. Ono, T. and Bloch, K. (1975). „Solubilization and partial characterization of rat liver squalene epoxidase”. J. Biol. Chem. 250: 1571-1579. PMID 234459. 
  6. Satoh, T., Horie, M., Watanabe, H., Tsuchiya, Y. and Kamei, T. (1993). „Enzymatic properties of squalene epoxidase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae”. Biol. Pharm. Bull. 16: 349-352. PMID 8358382. 
  7. Chugh, A., Ray, A. and Gupta, J.B. (2003). „Squalene epoxidase as hypocholesterolemic drug target revisited”. Prog. Lipid Res. 42: 37-50. PMID 12467639. 
  8. He, F., Zhu, Y., He, M. and Zhang, Y. (2008). „Molecular cloning and characterization of the gene encoding squalene epoxidase in Panax notoginseng”. DNA Seq 19: 270-273. PMID 17852349. 

Literatura

  • Nicholas C. Price, Lewis Stevens (1999). Fundamentals of Enzymology: The Cell and Molecular Biology of Catalytic Proteins (Third izd.). USA: Oxford University Press. ISBN 019850229X. 
  • Eric J. Toone (2006). Advances in Enzymology and Related Areas of Molecular Biology, Protein Evolution (Volume 75 izd.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 0471205036. 
  • Branden C, Tooze J.. Introduction to Protein Structure. New York, NY: Garland Publishing. ISBN: 0-8153-2305-0. 
  • Irwin H. Segel. Enzyme Kinetics: Behavior and Analysis of Rapid Equilibrium and Steady-State Enzyme Systems (Book 44 izd.). Wiley Classics Library. ISBN 0471303097. 
  • Robert A. Copeland (2013). Evaluation of Enzyme Inhibitors in Drug Discovery: A Guide for Medicinal Chemists and Pharmacologists (2nd izd.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 111848813X. 
  • Gerhard Michal, Dietmar Schomburg (2012). Biochemical Pathways: An Atlas of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (2nd izd.). Wiley. ISBN 0470146842. 

Spoljašnje veze

  • MeSH Squalene+monooxygenase
  • p
  • r
  • u
TemeTipovi
EC1 Oksidoreduktaze/spisak  • EC2 Transferaze/spisak  • EC3 Hidrolaze/spisak  • EC4 Lijaze/spisak  • EC5 Izomeraze/spisak  • EC6 Ligaze/spisak
B enzm: 1.1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/10/11/13/14/15-18, 2.1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8, 2.7.10, 2.7.11-12, 3.1/2/3/4/5/6/7, 3.1.3.48, 3.4.21/22/23/24, 4.1/2/3/4/5/6, 5.1/2/3/4/99, 6.1-3/4/5-6