1970年美国人口普查
第19次全美人口普查 | |
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![]() 美国人口普查局 | |
基本信息 | |
國家 | ![]() |
结果 | |
總人口 | 203,392,031 (▲ 13.4%) |
人口最多的州 | 加利福尼亚州 19,953,134 |
人口最少的州 | 阿拉斯加州 302,173 |
1970年美国人口普查(英語:1970 United States Census)是美国历史上第19次全国人口普查,确定了美国的常住人口为203,392,031人,相比1960年美国人口普查,同比增长为13.4%。
調查結果
年齡結構
男性 | 年齡 | 女性 |
---|---|---|
542,379 | 85+ | 968,522 |
875,584 | 80-84 | 1,408,727 |
1,560,661 | 75-79 | 2,274,173 |
2,315,000 | 70-74 | 3,128,831 |
3,122,084 | 65-69 | 3,869,541 |
4,026,972 | 60-64 | 4,589,812 |
4,765,821 | 55-59 | 5,207,207 |
5,347,916 | 50-54 | 5,756,102 |
5,851,334 | 45-49 | 6,264,605 |
5,818,813 | 40-44 | 6,162,141 |
5,412,423 | 35-39 | 5,694,428 |
5,595,790 | 30-34 | 5,834,646 |
6,621,567 | 25-29 | 6,855,426 |
7,917,269 | 20-24 | 8,453,752 |
9,633,847 | 15-19 | 9,436,501 |
10,590,737 | 10-14 | 10,198,731 |
10,168,496 | 5-9 | 9,787,751 |
8,745,499 | 0-4 | 8,408,838 |
各州人口数
排名 | 州 | State/Territory | 1970年普查 | 1960年普查 | 變化率 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() | California | 19,953,134 | 15,717,204 | ▲ 27.0% |
2 | ![]() | New York | 18,236,967 | 16,782,304 | ▲ 8.7% |
3 | ![]() | Pennsylvania | 11,793,909 | 11,319,366 | ▲ 4.2% |
4 | ![]() | Texas | 11,196,730 | 9,579,677 | ▲ 16.9% |
5 | ![]() | Illinois | 11,113,976 | 10,081,158 | ▲ 10.2% |
6 | ![]() | Ohio | 10,652,017 | 9,706,397 | ▲ 9.7% |
7 | ![]() | Michigan | 8,875,083 | 7,823,194 | ▲ 13.4% |
8 | ![]() | New Jersey | 7,168,164 | 6,066,782 | ▲ 18.2% |
9 | ![]() | Florida | 6,789,443 | 4,951,560 | ▲ 37.1% |
10 | ![]() | Massachusetts | 5,689,170 | 5,148,578 | ▲ 10.5% |
11 | ![]() | Indiana | 5,193,669 | 4,662,498 | ▲ 11.4% |
12 | ![]() | North Carolina | 5,082,059 | 4,556,155 | ▲ 11.5% |
13 | ![]() | Missouri | 4,676,501 | 4,319,813 | ▲ 8.3% |
14 | ![]() | Virginia | 4,648,494 | 3,966,949 | ▲ 17.2% |
15 | ![]() | Georgia | 4,589,575 | 3,943,116 | ▲ 16.4% |
16 | ![]() | Wisconsin | 4,417,731 | 3,951,777 | ▲ 11.8% |
17 | ![]() | Tennessee | 3,923,687 | 3,567,089 | ▲ 10.0% |
18 | ![]() | Maryland | 3,922,399 | 3,100,689 | ▲ 26.5% |
19 | ![]() | Minnesota | 3,804,971 | 3,413,864 | ▲ 11.5% |
20 | ![]() | Louisiana | 3,641,306 | 3,257,022 | ▲ 11.8% |
21 | ![]() | Alabama | 3,444,165 | 3,266,740 | ▲ 5.4% |
22 | ![]() | Washington | 3,409,169 | 2,853,214 | ▲ 19.5% |
23 | ![]() | Kentucky | 3,218,706 | 3,038,156 | ▲ 5.9% |
24 | ![]() | Connecticut | 3,031,709 | 2,535,234 | ▲ 19.6% |
25 | ![]() | Iowa | 2,824,376 | 2,757,537 | ▲ 2.4% |
26 | ![]() | South Carolina | 2,590,516 | 2,382,594 | ▲ 8.7% |
27 | ![]() | Oklahoma | 2,559,229 | 2,328,284 | ▲ 9.9% |
28 | ![]() | Kansas | 2,246,578 | 2,178,611 | ▲ 3.1% |
29 | ![]() | Mississippi | 2,216,912 | 2,178,141 | ▲ 1.8% |
30 | ![]() | Colorado | 2,207,259 | 1,753,947 | ▲ 25.8% |
31 | ![]() | Oregon | 2,091,385 | 1,768,687 | ▲ 18.2% |
32 | ![]() | Arkansas | 1,923,295 | 1,786,272 | ▲ 7.7% |
33 | ![]() | Arizona | 1,770,900 | 1,302,161 | ▲ 36.0% |
34 | ![]() | West Virginia | 1,744,237 | 1,860,421 | ▼ -6.2% |
35 | ![]() | Nebraska | 1,483,493 | 1,411,330 | ▲ 5.1% |
36 | ![]() | Utah | 1,059,273 | 890,627 | ▲ 18.9% |
37 | ![]() | New Mexico | 1,016,000 | 951,023 | ▲ 6.8% |
38 | ![]() | Maine | 992,048 | 969,265 | ▲ 2.4% |
39 | ![]() | Rhode Island | 946,725 | 859,488 | ▲ 10.1% |
40 | ![]() | Hawaii | 768,561 | 632,772 | ▲ 21.5% |
— | ![]() | District of Columbia | 756,510 | 763,956 | ▼ -1.0% |
41 | ![]() | New Hampshire | 737,681 | 606,921 | ▲ 21.5% |
42 | ![]() | Idaho | 712,567 | 667,191 | ▲ 6.8% |
43 | ![]() | Montana | 694,409 | 674,767 | ▲ 2.9% |
44 | ![]() | South Dakota | 665,507 | 680,514 | ▼ -2.2% |
45 | ![]() | North Dakota | 617,761 | 632,446 | ▼ -2.3% |
46 | ![]() | Delaware | 548,104 | 446,292 | ▲ 22.8% |
47 | ![]() | Nevada | 488,738 | 285,278 | ▲ 71.3% |
48 | ![]() | Vermont | 444,330 | 389,881 | ▲ 14.0% |
49 | ![]() | Wyoming | 332,416 | 330,066 | ▲ 0.7% |
50 | ![]() | Alaska | 300,382 | 226,167 | ▲ 32.8% |
![]() | United States | 203,211,926 | 179,323,175 | ▲ 13.3% | |
![]() | Puerto Rico | 2,712,033 | 2,349,544 | ▲ 15.4% | |
![]() | Trust Terr. of the Pacific Is. | 90,940 | — | ||
![]() | Guam | 84,996 | 67,044 | ▲ 26.8% | |
![]() | Virgin Islands | 62,468 | 32,099 | ▲ 94.6% | |
![]() | Panama Canal Zone | 44,198 | 42,122 | ▲ 4.9% | |
![]() | American Samoa | 27,159 | 20,051 | ▲ 35.4% | |
![]() | Midway Islands | 2,220 | 2,356 | ▼ -5.8% | |
![]() | Wake Island | 1,647 | 1,097 | ▲ 50.1% | |
![]() | Johnston Atoll | 1,007 | 156 | ▲ 545.5% | |
![]() | Swan Islands | 22 | 28 | ▼ -21.4% |
主要城市
排名 | 城市 | City | 州 | 1970年普查 | 1960年普查 | 變化率 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 紐約市 | New York | ![]() | 7,894,862 | 7,781,984 | ▲ 1.5% |
2 | 芝加哥市 | Chicago | ![]() | 3,366,957 | 3,550,404 | ▼ -5.2% |
3 | 洛杉磯市 | Los Angeles | ![]() | 2,816,061 | 2,479,015 | ▲ 13.6% |
4 | 費城 | Philadelphia | ![]() | 1,948,609 | 2,002,512 | ▼ -2.7% |
5 | 底特律市 | Detroit | ![]() | 1,511,482 | 1,670,144 | ▼ -9.5% |
6 | 休士頓市 | Houston | ![]() | 1,232,802 | 938,219 | ▲ 31.4% |
7 | 巴爾的摩市 | Baltimore | ![]() | 905,759 | 939,024 | ▼ -3.5% |
8 | 達拉斯市 | Dallas | ![]() | 844,401 | 679,684 | ▲ 24.2% |
9 | 華盛頓市 | Washington | ![]() | 756,510 | 763,956 | ▼ -1.0% |
10 | 克里夫蘭市 | Cleveland | ![]() | 750,903 | 876,050 | ▼ -14.3% |
11 | 印第安納波利斯市 | Indianapolis | ![]() | 744,624 | 476,258 | ▲ 56.3% |
12 | 密爾瓦基市 | Milwaukee | ![]() | 717,099 | 741,324 | ▼ -3.3% |
13 | 舊金山市 | San Francisco | ![]() | 715,674 | 740,316 | ▼ -3.3% |
14 | 聖地牙哥市 | San Diego | ![]() | 696,769 | 573,224 | ▲ 21.6% |
15 | 聖安東尼奧市 | San Antonio | ![]() | 654,153 | 587,718 | ▲ 11.3% |
16 | 波士頓市 | Boston | ![]() | 641,071 | 697,197 | ▼ -8.1% |
17 | 孟菲斯市 | Memphis | ![]() | 623,530 | 497,524 | ▲ 25.3% |
18 | 聖路易市 | St. Louis | ![]() | 622,236 | 750,026 | ▼ -17.0% |
19 | 紐奧良市 | New Orleans | ![]() | 593,471 | 627,525 | ▼ -5.4% |
20 | 鳳凰城 | Phoenix | ![]() | 581,562 | 439,170 | ▲ 32.4% |
種族別人口
排名 | 種族 | Race | 1970年普查 | 1960年普查 | 變化率 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 白人 | White | 177,748,975 | 158,831,732 | ▲ 11.9% |
2 | 黑人 | Negro | 22,580,289 | 18,871,831 | ▲ 19.7% |
3 | 印第安人 | Indian | 792,730 | 523,591 | ▲ 51.4% |
4 | 其他 | All Other | 720,520 | 218,087 | ▲ 230.4% |
5 | 日本人 | Japanese | 591,290 | 464,332 | ▲ 27.3% |
6 | 華人 | Chinese | 435,062 | 237,292 | ▲ 83.3% |
7 | 菲律賓人 | Filipino | 343,060 | 176,310 | ▲ 94.6% |
教育程度
教育程度 | Educational Attainment | 1970年普查 | |
---|---|---|---|
人數 | % | ||
無 | No school years completed | 1,767,753 | 1.6 |
初等教育 (1至8年級) | Elementary school | 29,319,637 | 26.7 |
中等教育 (9至12年級) | High school | 55,443,973 | 50.4 |
高等教育 | College | 23,367,996 | 21.3 |
總計 | Person aged 25 and over | 109,899,359 |
移民
排名 | 出生地 | 1970年普查 | 1960年普查 | 變化率 |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() | 193,590,856 | 169,587,528 | ▲ 14.2% |
2 | ![]() | 1,008,533 | 1,256,999 | ▼ -19.8% |
3 | ![]() | 832,965 | 989,815 | ▼ -15.8% |
4 | ![]() | 812,421 | 952,500 | ▼ -14.7% |
5 | ![]() | 759,711 | 575,902 | ▲ 31.9% |
6 | ![]() | 686,099 | 833,055 | ▼ -17.6% |
7 | ![]() | 548,107 | 747,750 | ▼ -26.7% |
8 | ![]() | 463,462 | 690,598 | ▼ -32.9% |
9 | ![]() | 439,048 | 79,150 | ▲ 454.7% |
10 | ![]() | 251,375 | 338,722 | ▼ -25.8% |
状况
加利福尼亚州接任人口最稠密的州,纽约州此前一直名列榜首。整个美国人口增加到超过2.04亿人。[1]
参考文献
外部链接
- (英文)Historic US Census data(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- (英文)1971 U.S Census Report, with estimated 1970 Census results(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- (英文)1970 Census of Population (1972), Table A(页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
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