Kikonai, Hokkaido
Kikonai Flag Seal | |
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The location of Kikonai in Oshima Subprefecture. | |
Symbols | |
Flower | Rhododendron |
Tree | Cryptomeria |
Kikonai (木古内町, Kikonai-chō) is a town located in Oshima Subprefecture, Hokkaido, Japan.
As of September 2016, the town has an estimated population of 4,448, and a density of 20 persons per km2. The total area is 221.88 km2.
Geography
Kikonai is located on the southwest of the Oshima Peninsula and faces Tsugaru Strait.
Neighboring towns
- Oshima Subprefecture
- Hokuto
- Shiriuchi
- Hiyama Subprefecture
- Kaminokuni
- Assabu
Climate
Climate data for Kikonai (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1977−present) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 10.1 (50.2) | 11.9 (53.4) | 16.7 (62.1) | 25.4 (77.7) | 30.4 (86.7) | 29.4 (84.9) | 34.2 (93.6) | 34.1 (93.4) | 32.5 (90.5) | 27.5 (81.5) | 21.5 (70.7) | 16.9 (62.4) | 34.2 (93.6) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 0.9 (33.6) | 1.7 (35.1) | 5.5 (41.9) | 11.4 (52.5) | 15.9 (60.6) | 18.8 (65.8) | 22.7 (72.9) | 25.1 (77.2) | 22.9 (73.2) | 17.0 (62.6) | 9.9 (49.8) | 3.1 (37.6) | 12.9 (55.2) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −2.3 (27.9) | −1.8 (28.8) | 1.5 (34.7) | 6.7 (44.1) | 11.4 (52.5) | 15.1 (59.2) | 19.4 (66.9) | 21.6 (70.9) | 18.3 (64.9) | 12.0 (53.6) | 5.6 (42.1) | −0.2 (31.6) | 8.9 (48.1) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −5.7 (21.7) | −5.4 (22.3) | −2.6 (27.3) | 1.8 (35.2) | 7.1 (44.8) | 11.8 (53.2) | 16.7 (62.1) | 18.5 (65.3) | 14.0 (57.2) | 7.1 (44.8) | 1.5 (34.7) | −3.4 (25.9) | 5.1 (41.2) |
Record low °C (°F) | −14.9 (5.2) | −15.6 (3.9) | −14.1 (6.6) | −9.1 (15.6) | −0.9 (30.4) | 3.5 (38.3) | 7.6 (45.7) | 9.6 (49.3) | 3.2 (37.8) | −1.1 (30.0) | −7.9 (17.8) | −13.0 (8.6) | −15.6 (3.9) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 96.9 (3.81) | 79.8 (3.14) | 72.7 (2.86) | 76.1 (3.00) | 87.4 (3.44) | 87.7 (3.45) | 132.7 (5.22) | 159.9 (6.30) | 153.8 (6.06) | 110.2 (4.34) | 122.4 (4.82) | 120.8 (4.76) | 1,293 (50.91) |
Average rainy days | 19.3 | 16.5 | 14.7 | 9.8 | 10.4 | 7.9 | 9.6 | 9.7 | 11.1 | 12.6 | 15.6 | 20.1 | 157.3 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 85.7 | 97.8 | 158.7 | 194.8 | 192.1 | 150.4 | 123.3 | 149.2 | 165.8 | 165.1 | 103.8 | 80.7 | 1,667.4 |
Source 1: JMA[1] | |||||||||||||
Source 2: JMA[2] |
History
- 1902: Kikonai village was founded.[3]
- 1942: Kikonai village became Kikonai town.
- 2012: Hokkaido Kikonai High School was closed.
Transportation
Kikonai's station, Kikonai Station, is located at the north end of the Seikan Tunnel, which connects the islands of Hokkaido and Honshū. The town government is actively promoting the development of the Hokkaidō Shinkansen and proposes offering intermodal service on the line.
Matsumae Line used to run from Kikonai but it was abolished in 1988. The section of Esashi Line from Kikonai to Esashi was also abolished in May 2014.
- Esashi Line: Kamaya - Izumisawa - Satsukari - Kikonai ( - Oshima-Tsuruoka - Yoshibori)
- Kaikyō Line: Kikonai
Sister city
References
External links
Media related to Kikonai, Hokkaidō at Wikimedia Commons
- Official Website (in Japanese)