Austroasiatic language spoken in Laos and Vietnam
Ksingmul |
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Puoc |
Xinh Mun |
Native to | Vietnam, Laos |
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Ethnicity | Ksingmul people |
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Native speakers | (27,000 cited 1999 & 2005 censuses)[1] |
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Language family | |
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Language codes |
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ISO 639-3 | puo |
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Glottolog | puoc1238 |
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Ksingmul (Ksing Mul, Puoc, Vietnamese: Xinh Mun, Chinese: 欣门语) is a Mon–Khmer language spoken by the Ksingmul people of Vietnam and Laos.
Varieties
Jerold Edmondson (2010: 144), citing Đặng Nghiêm Vạn, et al. (1972: 254 ff.), lists 3 major varieties of Ksingmul. Ksingmul Nghệt is the most conservative variety.
- Ksingmul Nghệt: Nà Nghệt Village, Xiêng Khọ District, Sầm Nưa Province (Houaphan Province), Laos
- Ksingmul Dạ: Chiềng On Village, Yên Châu District, Sơn La Province, Vietnam
- Ksingmul Đồng
Phonology[2]
All monophthongs can be long or short, apart from /ɔː/ which can only be long.
References
- ^ Ksingmul at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
- ^ Dmitry Nikolaev. 2019. Ksingmul sound inventory (EA). In: Moran, Steven & McCloy, Daniel (eds.)
- Edmondson, Jerold A. 2010. "The Kháng language of Vietnam in comparison to Ksingmul (Xinh-mun)." In Kenneth A. McElhanon and Ger Reesink, A Mosaic of languages and cultures: studies celebrating the career of Karl J. Franklin, 138–154. SIL e-Books, 19. [Dallas]: SIL International. http://www.sil.org/resources/archives/9267
External links
- http://projekt.ht.lu.se/rwaai RWAAI (Repository and Workspace for Austroasiatic Intangible Heritage)
- http://hdl.handle.net/10050/00-0000-0000-0003-9380-C@view Ksingmul in RWAAI Digital Archive
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West Katuic | |
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Ta'oihic | |
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Pacoh | |
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Katu | |
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Viet-Muong | |
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Cuoi | |
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Chứt | |
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Kri | |
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Phong–Liha | |
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Pear | |
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Western Pearic (Chong) | Central | |
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Western | |
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Northern | |
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Southern | |
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North | |
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South | Kharia | |
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Juang | |
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Sora-Gorum | |
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Gutob-Remo | |
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Gta’ | |
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- Italics indicate extinct languages
- Languages between parentheses are varieties of the language on their left.
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