List of members of the European Parliament (2019–2024)
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Below is a list of members of the European Parliament serving in the ninth term (2019–2024). It is sorted by list position or in cases of multiple constituencies, an English perception of surname treating all variations of de/di/do, van/von, Ó/Ní/Uí, and so forth as part of the collation key, even if this is not the normal practice in a member's own country. The term began on 2 July 2019 and ended on 15 July 2024.
At the beginning of the 2019–2024 term, there were 751 members of parliament divided among the 28 member states, which changed after the United Kingdom left the European Union. 27 MEPs were seated after the withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union (those elected but not yet seated MEPs are shown separately). The number of MEPs decreased to 705 after that.
Political groups
The European Parliament is divided into several political groups:
- European People's Party Group (EPP)
- Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D)
- Renew Europe (Renew)
- Greens–European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA)
- Identity and Democracy (ID)
- European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR)
- The Left in the European Parliament – GUE/NGL (The Left)
Members of the European Parliament
Austria
On the Austrian People's Party list: (EPP Group)
On the Social Democratic Party of Austria list: (S&D)
| On the Freedom Party list: (ID) On The Greens – The Green Alternative list: (Greens-EFA)
On the NEOS – The New Austria list: (Renew)
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Belgium
Dutch-speaking college On the New Flemish Alliance list: (ECR) On the Flemish Interest list: (ID) On the Open Flemish Liberals and Democrats list: (Renew) On the Christian Democratic and Flemish list: (EPP Group)
On the Forward list: (S&D) On the Green list: (Greens-EFA)
| French-speaking college On the Socialist Party list: (S&D) On the Ecolo list: (Greens-EFA) On the Reformist Movement list: (Renew) On the Workers' Party of Belgium list: (GUE–NGL) On the Humanist Democratic Centre list: (EPP Group) German-speaking college On the Christian Social Party list: (EPP Group)
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Bulgaria
On the Citizens for European Development of Bulgaria list: (EPP Group) On the Bulgarian Socialist Party list: (S&D)
| On the Movement for Rights and Freedoms list: (Renew)
On the IMRO – Bulgarian National Movement list: (ECR) On the Democrats for a Strong Bulgaria list: (EPP Group)
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Croatia
On the Croatian Democratic Union list (EPP Group)
On the Social Democratic Party of Croatia list: (S&D)
| On an Independent list: (Non-Inscrits) On the Croatian Conservative Party-led list: (ECR)
On the Human Shield list: (Non-Inscrits) On the Amsterdam Coalition list:
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Cyprus
On the Democratic Rally list: (EPP Group)
On the Progressive Party of Working People list: (GUE–NGL)
| On the Democratic Party list: (S&D) On the Movement for Social Democracy list: (S&D)
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Czech Republic
On the Civic Democratic Party list: (ECR) On the Czech Pirate Party list: (Greens-EFA)
| On the TOP 09–Mayors and Independents list: (EPP Group) On the Freedom and Direct Democracy list: (ID) On the Christian and Democratic Union - Czechoslovak People's Party list: (EPP Group) On the Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia list: (GUE–NGL)
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Denmark
On the Venstre list: (Renew)
On the Social Democrats list: (S&D) On the Socialist People's Party list: (Greens-EFA)
| On the Danish Social Liberal Party list: (Renew) On the Danish People's Party list: (ID)
On the Conservative People's Party list: (EPP Group) On the Red-Green Alliance list: (GUE–NGL)
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Estonia
On the Estonian Reform Party list: (Renew) On the Social Democratic Party list: (S&D) | On the Estonian Centre Party list: (Renew) On the Conservative People's Party of Estonia list: (ID) On the Pro Patria and Res Publica Union list: (EPP Group)
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Finland
On the National Coalition Party list: (EPP Group)
On the Green League list: (Greens-EFA)
On the Social Democratic Party list: (S&D) | On the Finns Party list: (ID)
On the Centre Party list: (Renew) On the Left Alliance list: (GUE–NGL) On the Swedish People's Party of Finland list: (Renew)
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France
Germany
Greece
On the New Democracy list: (EPP Group)
On the Coalition of the Radical Left list: (GUE–NGL)
| On the Movement for Change list: (S&D)
On the Communist Party of Greece list: (Non-Inscrits)
On the Golden Dawn list: (Non-Inscrits)
On the Greek Solution list: (ECR)
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Hungary
On the Fidesz–Christian Democratic People's Party list: (EPP Group, from 5 March 2020 Non-Inscrits)
| On the Democratic Coalition list: (S&D)
On the Momentum Movement list: (Renew) On the Hungarian Socialist Party–Dialogue for Hungary list: (S&D)
On the Jobbik list: (Non-Inscrits)
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Ireland
As candidates of Fine Gael: (EPP Group)
As candidates of Independents 4 Change: (GUE–NGL) As candidates of Green Party of Ireland: (Greens-EFA) | As candidate of Fianna Fáil: (Renew)
As candidate of Sinn Féin: (GUE–NGL)
As an Independent candidate:
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Italy
On the Democratic Party list: (S&D)
| On the Five Star Movement list: (Non-Inscrits)
On the Forza Italia list: (EPP Group)
On the Brothers of Italy list: (ECR)
On the South Tyrolean People's Party list: (EPP Group)
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Latvia
On the Unity list: (EPP Group) On the National Alliance list: (ECR)
| On the Movement For! list: (Renew) On the Latvian Russian Union list: (Greens-EFA, from 1 April 2022 Non-Inscrits)
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Lithuania
On the Homeland Union list: (EPP Group) On the Social Democratic Party of Lithuania list: (S&D) On the Lithuanian Peasant and Greens Union list: (Greens-EFA)
| On the Labour Party list: (Renew)
On the Electoral Action of Poles in Lithuania list: (ECR) On the Liberal Movement list: (Renew) On an Independent list: (EPP Group)
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Luxembourg
On the Democratic Party list: (Renew)
On the Christian Social People’s Party list: (EPP Group)
| On The Greens list: (Greens-EFA) On the Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party list: (S&D)
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Malta
As candidates of the Labour Party: (S&D)
| As candidates of the Nationalist Party: (EPP Group)
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Netherlands
On the Labour Party list: (S&D)
On the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy list: (Renew)
On the Christian Democratic Appeal list: (EPP Group)
On the Forum for Democracy list: (ECR) (all members joined JA21 in December 2020)
| On the GreenLeft list: (Greens-EFA) On the Christian Union–Reformed Political Party list:
On the Democrats 66 list: (Renew)
On the Party for the Animals list: (GUE–NGL) On the 50Plus list: (EPP Group)
On the Party for Freedom list: (ID) (member joined Forum for Democracy afterwards)
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Poland
Portugal
On the Socialist Party list: (S&D)
On the Social Democratic Party list: (EPP Group)
| On the Left Bloc list: (GUE–NGL)
On the Democratic Unitarian Coalition list: (GUE–NGL)
On the CDS – People's Party list: (EPP Group)
On the People Animals Nature list: (Greens-EFA)
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Romania
Slovakia
On the Progressive Slovakia–Together list: (Renew)–(EPP Group)
On the Direction – Slovak Social Democracy list: (S&D)
On the Kotleba – People's Party Our Slovakia list: (Non-Inscrits)
| On the Freedom and Solidarity list: (ECR)
On the Christian Democratic Movement list: (EPP Group)
On the Ordinary People and Independent Personalities list: (EPP Group)
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Slovenia
On the Slovenian Democratic Party-Slovenian People's Party list: (EPP Group) On the Social Democrats list: (S&D)
| On the Freedom Movement list: (Renew) On the New Slovenia list: (EPP Group)
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Spain
Sweden
On the Social Democratic list: (S&D)
On the Moderate Party list: (EPP Group) On the Sweden Democrats list: (ECR)
| On the Green Party list: (Greens-EFA)
On the Centre Party list: (Renew)
On the Christian Democrats list: (EPP Group)
On the Left Party list: (GUE–NGL) On the Liberals list: (Renew)
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Former MEPs of the United Kingdom
The term of all British MEPs ended with Brexit on 31 January 2020. As candidates of The Brexit Party: (Non-Inscrits)
As candidates of the Liberal Democrats: (Renew) | As candidates of the Labour Party: (S&D)
As candidates of the Green Party of England and Wales: (Greens-EFA) As candidates of the Conservative Party: (ECR) As candidates of the Scottish National Party: (Greens-EFA)
As a candidate of Plaid Cymru: (Greens-EFA) Northern Ireland As a candidate of Sinn Féin: (GUE–NGL) As a candidate of the Democratic Unionist Party: (Non-Inscrits) As a candidate of the Alliance Party (Renew)
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Replacement members
The following MEPs joined the European Parliament mid-term. On 21 January 2020, 27 seats from the British delegation were distributed to other countries as a result of Brexit.
See also
- 2019 European Parliament election
- List of members of the European Parliament (2014–2019)
- 2024 European parliament election
- List of MEPs who stood down at the 2024 European Parliament election
- List of members of the European Parliament (2024–2029)
References
- ^ Karoline Edtstadler was appointed as Head of the Chancellory in the Austrian Government.
- ^ Simone Schmiedtbauer was appointed as State Councillor for Agriculture (Styria).
- ^ Bettina Vollath resigned her seat on 9 October 2022.
- ^ Heinz-Christian Strache was originally elected with preference votes but opted not to take his seat. Petra Steger, who was next on the list, also declined.
- ^ Werner Kogler was originally elected but opted not to take his seat.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa MEP gaining the seat after Brexit.
- ^ Patsy Vatlet was originally elected but chose not to take her seat.
- ^ Kris Peeters resigned his seat after becoming vice-president of the European Investment Bank.
- ^ Petra De Sutter resigned her seat after being appointed as one of the Deputy Prime Ministers of Belgium.
- ^ Paul Magnette was originally elected but he opted not to take his seat.
- ^ Mariya Gabriel was originally elected but opted to stay as European Commissioner. Lilyana Pavlova who should have taken over the seat, was nominated Vice-President of the European Investment Bank.
- ^ Mustafa Karadayi was originally elected but opted not to take his seat.
- ^ Delyan Peevski was originally elected but opted not to take his seat.
- ^ Dubravka Šuica resigned her seat after joining the European Commission
- ^ Ruža Tomašić resigned her seat after retiring from politics.
- ^ Lefteris Christoforou resigned his seat after being nominated to the European Court of Auditors.
- ^ Solutions, BDigital Web. "EDEK party shrinks as turmoil escalates over ousted MEP". knews.com.cy. Retrieved 2020-06-02.
- ^ Linea Søgaard-Lidell resigned her seat to sit in the Folketing.
- ^ Jeppe Kofod did not take his seat, as he was appointed Minister of Foreign Affairs. His resignation from this seat was effective on 2 July 2019.
- ^ Karsten Hønge was originally elected but opted not to take his seat.
- ^ Peter Kofod resigned his seat to sit in the Folketing.
- ^ Petri Sarvamaa resigned his seat to serve in the European Court of Auditors.
- ^ Laura Huhtasaari resigned her seat on 11 April 2023 after being elected member of the Parliament of Finland.
- ^ Hélène Laporte resigned her seat on 28 July 2022 after being elected member of the National Assembly.
- ^ Joëlle Mélin resigned her seat on 28 July 2022 after being elected member of the National Assembly.
- ^ Julie Lechanteux resigned her seat on 28 July 2022 after being elected member of the National Assembly.
- ^ Stéphane Séjourné was appointed Minister for Europe and Foreign Affairs of France.
- ^ Chrysoula Zacharopoulou was appointed Minister Delegate for Development, Francophonie and International Partnerships of France.
- ^ Yannick Jadot resigned his seat on 23 September 2023 before being elected senator.
- ^ Michèle Rivasi died on 29 November 2023.
- ^ Agnès Evren resigned her seat on 23 September 2023 before being elected senator.
- ^ Manuel Bompard resigned his seat on 28 July 2022 after being elected member of the National Assembly.
- ^ Resigned his seat after being named minister in the government of Saxony-Anhalt.
- ^ Sven Giegold resigned his seat after being appointed State Secretary in the Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action of Germany.
- ^ Constanze Krehl resigned on 2 October 2022.
- ^ Norbert Neuser resigned on 10 January 2022.
- ^ Evelyne Gebhardt resigned on 1 February 2022.
- ^ Nicola Beer resigned to become a vice president of the European Investment Bank.
- ^ Greens/EFA in the EU Parliament [@GreensEP] (2019-06-04). "We are pleased to announce that a further 5 MEPs joined the @GreensEP
Welcome to:
@PiratKolaja, @MarketkaG, @vonpecka from @PiratskaStrana
@echo_pbreyer from @Piratenpartei
@nicosemsrott from @DiePARTEI
We are now 74 & talks with other parties are still ongoing" (Tweet) – via Twitter. - ^ Klaus Buchner resigned on 15 July 2020.
- ^ Helmut Geuking resigned his seat on 4 February 2024.
- ^ "Παρουσίασε το κόμμα του «Κόσμος» ο Πέτρος Κόκκαλης -Διακριτικά δίπλα του η Δήμητρα Ματσούκα". iefimerida.gr (in Greek). 2024-02-15..
- ^ Nikos Androulakis resigned his seat before being elected to the Hellenic Parliament.
- ^ Semina Digeni was originally elected but opted not to take her seat.
- ^ Kyriakos Velopoulos resigned his seat on 7 July 2019 when he was elected member of the Hellenic Parliament.
- ^ József Szájer resigned his seat after a scandal.
- ^ Bertalan Tóth was elected but did not take his seat.
- ^ Mairead McGuinness resigned her seat after being appointed European Commissioner for Financial Stability, Financial Services and the Capital Markets Union.
- ^ Matt Carthy was elected as Teachta Dála at the 2020 Irish general election.
- ^ Matteo Salvini opted not to take his seat. Adinolfi is his replacement in South
- ^ Mara Bizzotto resigned her seat after being elected to the Senate of Italy.
- ^ Matteo Salvini opted not to take his seat. Campomenosi is his replacement in North-West
- ^ Andrea Caroppo resigned his seat after being elected to the Chamber of Deputies of Italy.
- ^ Matteo Salvini opted not to take his seat. Conte is his replacement in North-East
- ^ Matteo Salvini opted not to take his seat. Donato is his replacement in Insulare
- ^ Marco Dreosto resigned his seat after being elected to the Senate of Italy.
- ^ Bartolo was elected in two constituencies, replacement in Centre is Roberto Gualtieri.
- ^ Simona Bonafé resigned her seat after being elected to the Chamber of Deputies of Italy.
- ^ Carlo Calenda resigned his seat after being elected to the Senate of Italy.
- ^ Roberto Gualtieri was appointed Minister of Finance in September 2019.
- ^ David Sassoli died on 11 January 2022.
- ^ Eleonora Evi resigned her seat after being elected to the Chamber of Deputies of Italy.
- ^ Berlusconi was elected in three constituencies, he chose North-West.
- ^ Silvio Berlusconi resigned his seat after being elected to the Senate of Italy.
- ^ Berlusconi's replacement in South.
- ^ Berlusconi's replacement in Insulare
- ^ Antonio Tajani resigned his seat after being elected to the Chamber of Deputies of Italy.
- ^ Giorgia Meloni opted not to take her seat. Fiocchi is her replacement in North-West
- ^ Giorgia Meloni opted not to take her seat. Fitto is her replacement in South
- ^ Raffaele Fitto resigned her seat after being elected to the Chamber of Deputies of Italy.
- ^ Giorgia Meloni opted not to take her seat. Procaccini is her replacement in Centre
- ^ Giorgia Meloni opted not to take her seat. Stancanelli is her replacement in Insular
- ^ Valdis Dombrovskis decided to stay in the European Commission and did not take his seat.
- ^ Originally Šarūnas Marčiulionis was elected but opted not to take the seat.
- ^ Christophe Hansen resigned his seat to sit in the Chamber of Deputies of Luxembourg.
- ^ Nicolas Schmit resigned his seat after joining the European Commission.
- ^ Miriam Dalli resigned her seat after she was co-opted to the Maltese Parliament.
- ^ Kati Piri resigned her seat after being elected to the Dutch House of Representatives.
- ^ Frans Timmermans did not take his seat. The resignation from it was effective 2 July 2019. The seat was taken up by Lara Wolters two days later.
- ^ Liesje Schreinemacher resigned her seat after being appointed Minister for Foreign Trade and Development Cooperation of the Netherlands.
- ^ Derk Jan Eppink resigned his seat after being elected to the Dutch House of Representatives.
- ^ Thierry Baudet was originally elected on preferential votes but did not take his seat.
- ^ Dorien Rookmaker left FvD in August 2019.
- ^ Zbigniew Kuźmiuk resigned his seat after being elected to the Sejm.
- ^ Bartosz Arłukowicz resigned his seat after being elected to the Sejm.
- ^ Radosław Sikorski was appointed Minister of Foreign Affairs of Poland.
- ^ Krzysztof Hetman resigned his seat after being elected to the Sejm.
- ^ André Bradford died on 18 July 2019.
- ^ Manuel Pizarro was appointed to the XXIII Constitutional Government of Portugal.
- ^ a b c d Paulo Rangel, José Manuel Fernandes, Maria da Graça Carvalho, and Cláudia Aguiar were appointed to the XXIV Constitutional Government of Portugal.
- ^ Marisa Matias resigned her seat after being elected to the Assembly of the Republic of Portugal.
- ^ João Ferreira resigned his seat after announcing his candidacy in the Lisbon local elections.
- ^ Nuno Melo resigned his seat after being elected to the Assembly of the Republic of Portugal.
- ^ Adina Vălean resigned her seat after joining the European Commission.
- ^ Cristian Ghinea resigned his seat after being appointed Minister of Investments and European Projects of Romania.
- ^ Clotilde Armand resigned her seat after being elected as mayor of Sector 1 of Bucharest.
- ^ Victor Ponta was originally elected but did not take the seat.
- ^ Michal Šimečka resigned his seat to sit on the Slovak National Council.
- ^ Miroslav Číž died on 29 December 2022.
- ^ Tanja Fajon was appointed as Minister of Foreign Affairs of Slovenia.
- ^ Josep Borrell opted not to take his seat.
- ^ Esteban González Pons resigned his seat to sit in the Chamber of Deputies of Spain.
- ^ Luis Garicano resigned on 1 September 2022
- ^ Sira Rego was appointed Minister of Youth and Children of Spain.
- ^ Ernest Urtasun was appointed Minister of Culture of Spain.
- ^ a b c "European Parliament goes against Spain and recognises Catalan politicians as MEPs". ElNacional.cat. Retrieved 2020-01-07.
- ^ Oriol Junqueras who was originally elected was not seated.
- ^ Pernando Barrena resigned on 2 September 2022.
- ^ Johan Danielsson resigned his seat after being appointed Minister of Housing of Sweden.
- ^ Jytte Guteland resigned her seat after being elected to the Swedish Riksdag.
- ^ Jessica Stegrud resigned her seat after being elected to the Swedish Riksdag.
- ^ Fredrick Federley resigned his seat on 12 December 2020.
- ^ Alyn Smith was elected MP for Stirling in the House of Commons.
Sources
- Full list of MEPs, europarl.europa.eu
- List of EPP MEPs, eppgroup.eu
- List of S&D MEPs, socialistsanddemocrats.eu
- List of Greens–EFA MEPs, greens-efa.eu
- Leadership and MEPs of the ECR Group, ecrgroup.eu
- List of GUE–NGL MEPs, guengl.eu